Northern Lights A European CO 2 transport and storage network “Open source” access to transport and storage service Knut Bakke – Presentation at TCCS – 18 th June 2019
Content • What is Northern Lights? • What is «open source»? • What is the business case? • Challenges • Status and plan 2
What is «open source»? • Separate CC and S in CCS • Industrial parties to focus on own operations and capture at own location • Industry = cement, waste, steel, petrochemistry and more • Storage is «neutral» to source • Transport is flexible and somewhat neutral to location • Leverage strengths of each party • Reduce risk for all • Lower threshold for CCS 3
Northern Lights concept overview Subsea facilities Pipeline • Connecting pipeline, • 100km un-insulated pipeline umbilical and well(s) • 12 ¾ inch • Water depth ~300m • Single phase (liquid) CO 2 • Connection for future step-out Subsea injection well • Injection of CO 2 into reservoir at ~3000m depth • Pressure in reservoir ~300bar • Temperature in reservoir ~100 ºC CO 2 Capture Sites Ship(s) Onshore facilities • CO 2 captured by Fortum, at Klemetsrud, • One ship per • One jetty Umbilic and Norcem, in Brevik, and stored locally capture site • Tank volume based on ship cargo al at their jetties • 7,500m 3 of LCO 2 size Connection • Storage volume at each site required to per ship • Pump system to provide required from Oseberg- account for ship arrival every four days • Pressure 13- export pressure field providing power plus a buffer for any upsets in the overall 18barg at • Evaporator to maintain vapour/liquid and signal from DC/FO and fluids through umbilical chain equilibrium balance in storage tanks during • Jetty operations by capture plant temperature injection system. Spare capacity for (approx. -25 ºC) additional wells. Capacity (Mt/y) 5 + well(s) + ship(s) + pump capacity + heater capacity + jetty 1.5 + tanks? 1 x injection 2 x ship Onshore facilities Pipeline well (tbc) 1 x ship 4 | TCCS Open 18 June 2019 03 June 2019
Contours: 50m A’ 31/2-3 31/2-1 Troll 31/5-1 West Troll East AW2 A License Application 5 | TCCS Open 18 June 2019 03 June 2019
What is the business case? • Build public-private collaboration to bridge gap between current cost of CSS and current cost of emissions • From words to action – driving cost down through standardisation and replication • Develop 3rd party business • Advocacy • Opportunity Identification • Clean Team / Delivery of Agreements • State-to-state Process 6 | TCCS Open 18 June 2019
We are active in virtually all Northern European countries Finland 8+ Norway Estonia 7 Sweden 6 Latvia Injected CO 2 (Mtpa) Denmark 5 Phase 2 4 Poland The Netherlands Project #1 2500 ktpa Project #2 750 ktpa 3 Project #3 250 ktpa Germany Example volumes Example 2 Belgium timing Heidelberg 400 ktpa Base 1 France Phase 1 Load Fortum 400 ktpa Project A 200 ktpa (example volume) Switzerland Project B 500 ktpa (example volume) 0 2020 2023 2025 2018 2019 2021 2022 2024 2026 2027 2028 2028+n 18 June 2019 7 | TCCS Internal
Project of Common Interest / PCI • Eight participating countries in the Northern Lights PCI • CO2 capture Norway • Sweden • Germany • The Netherlands • Belgium • France • • Confirmation of serious interest from large industrial companies, across Europe • Next step: Connecting Europe Facilities • Applications for funding from the CEF arrangement • Financing of studies Open 18 June 2019
Key challenges • No commercial model • Establishing joint venture • Subsurface maturation in low cost environment • Immature funnel of 3 rd party volumes • Project maturation in absence of the above 9 | TCCS 18 June 2019
Status and plan • Drilling confirmation well including well test – Q1-20 • Partner FID and PDO/PIO submission – Q2-20 • State FID – Q4-20 • Execution up to Q4-23 - Demonstration period starts 10 | TCCS Open 18 June 2019 03 June 2019
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