MPFL Reconstruction: Tips and Tricks for a Successful Outcome O - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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MPFL Reconstruction: Tips and Tricks for a Successful Outcome O - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

MPFL Reconstruction: Tips and Tricks for a Successful Outcome O RTHOPAEDIC SUMMIT 2017 EVOLVING TECHNIQUES Beth E. Shubin Stein, MD Associate Professor Weill Cornell Medical College Sports Medicine & Shoulder Surgery Hospital for Special


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SLIDE 1

MPFL Reconstruction:

Tips and Tricks for a Successful Outcome ORTHOPAEDIC SUMMIT 2017

EVOLVING TECHNIQUES Beth E. Shubin Stein, MD

Associate Professor Weill Cornell Medical College Sports Medicine & Shoulder Surgery Hospital for Special Surgery

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SLIDE 2

DISCLOSURE

I, Beth E. Shubin Stein, have NO relevant financial relationships to be discussed, directly or indirectly, referred to or illustrated with or without recognition within the presentation as follows:

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SLIDE 3
  • MPFL Isometry

– Through first 50 degrees then loosens

  • Femur is key
  • How do I find the ‘Right

Spot’

– 1-Anatomy, 2-Isometry, 3- Image confirmation

MPFL Technical Points

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SLIDE 4

MPFL Technical Points

  • MPFL Isometry

– Through first 50 degrees then loosens

  • Femur is key
  • How do I find the ‘Right

Spot’

– 1-Anatomy, 2-Isometry, 3- Image confirmation

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SLIDE 5

MPFL Technical Points

  • MPFL Isometry

– Through first 50 degrees then loosens

  • Femur is key
  • How do I find the ‘Right

Spot’

– 1-Anatomy, 2-Isometry, 3- Image confirmation

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SLIDE 6

MPFL Technical Points

  • MPFL Isometry

– Through first 50 degrees then loosens

  • Femur is key
  • How do I find the ‘Right

Spot’

– 1-Anatomy, 2-Isometry, 3- Imaging confirmation

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SLIDE 7

MPFL Anatomy

  • Originates sadle between

adductor tubercle and medial epicondyle

ME AT

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SLIDE 8

MPFL Technical Points

  • MPFL Isometry

– Through first 50 degrees then loosens

  • Femur is key
  • How do I find the ‘Right

Spot’

– 1-Anatomy, 2-Isometry, 3- Image confirmation

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SLIDE 9

MPFL Technical Points

  • MPFL Isometry

– Through first 50 degrees then loosens

  • Femur is key
  • How do I find the ‘Right

Spot’

– 1-Anatomy, 2-Isometry, 3- Image confirmation

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SLIDE 10

Complications

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SLIDE 11

MPFL Complications

  • Patella

– fracture is major complication

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SLIDE 12

MPFL Docking Technique

  • Advantages

– Short (20mm) blind tunnel

  • 4-5mm diameter

– No anchors or screws – Strong fixation

  • Disadvantages

– Risk of patella fracture

  • Avoid anterior tunnel
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SLIDE 13

Complications

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SLIDE 14
  • Femur

– Malpositioned tunnel leading to increased loads and potential OA – Leads to increased anisometry and eventual failure or loosening of graft

MPFL Complications

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SLIDE 15

How Do I Deal with Complications?

  • What’s the problem?

– Instability – Stiffness – OA/ Pain

  • Figure out what went

wrong the first time

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SLIDE 16

MPFL Avoiding Complications

  • Avoid tunnels on patella
  • Use anatomic landmarks on

femur

  • Check Isometry
  • Set length with knee in flexion

(~30-45 )

– patella engaged in trochlea (longest length) to avoid over tensioning

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SLIDE 17

MPFL Avoiding Complications

  • Avoid tunnels on patella
  • Use anatomic landmarks on

femur

  • Check Isometry
  • Set length with knee in flexion

(~30-45 )

– patella engaged in trochlea (longest length) to avoid over tensioning

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SLIDE 18

MPFL Avoiding Complications

  • Avoid tunnels on patella
  • Use anatomic landmarks on

femur

  • Check Isometry
  • Set length with knee in flexion

(~30-45 )

– patella engaged in trochlea (longest length) to avoid over tensioning

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SLIDE 19

MPFL Avoiding Complications

  • Avoid tunnels on patella
  • Use anatomic landmarks on

femur

  • Check Isometry
  • Set length with knee in flexion

(~30-45 )

– patella engaged in trochlea (longest length) to avoid over tensioning

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SLIDE 20

Thank You