SLIDE 1 Mathemusicking with children: Doing music and math without telling them apart
Srikumar Karaikudi Subramanian
http://sriku.org srikumarks@gmail.com Ph.D., Dept. of Communications and New Media, NUS Principal Architect, Pramati Technologies Pvt. Ltd. Venue: CRRAIMSCS, Hyderabad, 14 Mar 2015
SLIDE 2 Overview
- Introduction to “Mathemusicking”
- Cognitive models and design
- Summer 2014 workshop @ Brhaddhvani
- Reactions of the children
- Conclusion
SLIDE 3 Overview
- Introduction to “Mathemusicking”
- Cognitive models and design
- Summer 2014 workshop @ Brhaddhvani
- Reactions of the children
- Conclusion
SLIDE 4
“Musicking”
Music (artifacts) Activity (experience)
SLIDE 5 Musicking Bodies: Gesture and Voice in Hindustani Music
by Matthew Rahaim
SLIDE 6
“Mathematicking”
Maths (artifacts) Activity (experience) ?
SLIDE 7 Paul Lockhart’s “Lament”
- “A mathematician, like a painter or poet, is
a maker of patterns.” - G. H. Hardy
- “The trouble is that math, like painting or
poetry, is hard creative work” - P . L.
- “I’m just playing. That’s what math is—
wondering, playing, amusing yourself with your imagination.” - P . L.
SLIDE 8 Maths and Music
Maths Music
?
Artifacts
Activity?
SLIDE 9
Mathemusicking
Maths (“ing”) Cognitive Science Music
SLIDE 10
Mathemusicking
What is our natural state of playing with mathematical/musical ideas?
SLIDE 11 Overview
- Introduction to “Mathemusicking”
- Cognitive models and design
- Summer 2014 workshop @ Brhaddhvani
- Reactions of the children
- Conclusion
SLIDE 12 Jean Piaget
development
- “The great pioneer
- f constructivist
theory of knowing”
“Montessori method”
SLIDE 13 Seymour Papert
- “Constructionism”
- Inventor of “turtle
graphics” and “Logo”
Children, Computers, And Powerful Ideas"
SLIDE 14 Gary Drescher
Applied constructivism, schema theory and bayesian inference to study concept formation in the “mind” of a robot in a simulated environment.
SLIDE 15 Embodied cognition
"By using the term ‘embodied’ we mean to highlight two points: first that cognition depends upon the kinds of experience that come from having a body with various sensorimotor capacities, and second, that these individual sensorimotor capacities are themselves embedded in a more encompassing biological, psychological and cultural context.”
Varela in “The Embodied Mind”
SLIDE 16
Mathemusicking
Maths (“ing”) Cognitive Science Music Design in this space
SLIDE 17
SLIDE 18 Brhaddhvani
Director Dr. Karaikudi S. Subramanian with children, at the “melakarta and tala table”
SLIDE 19 Workshop concept
- Introduce children to music composition.
- Try out whether they’re able to work with
“advanced” mathematics.
SLIDE 20 Means
- Design activities for -
- Rhythm composition
- Melodic shapes
- Intonation
- Structuring
- Tools for interactive exploration
SLIDE 21 Mathematical ideas
- Modulo arithmetic
- Permutations and combinations
- Graph structures
- Generative grammars
SLIDE 22
Rhythm composition
SLIDE 23
Rhythm composition
SLIDE 24
Rhythm composition
SLIDE 25
Rhythm realization
SLIDE 26 Melakarta system
g R r g R M m
P
sa ri ga ma pa da ni ṡa
G n D d N n D
S Ṡ
SLIDE 27
Melakarta system
SLIDE 28
Composing with Garage Band
SLIDE 29
“Mountain pattern”
SLIDE 30
Song writing
SLIDE 31
MIT Scratch
Interactive exploration of ideas through simulation.
SLIDE 32
Interactive exploration
SLIDE 33
Interactive exploration
SLIDE 34
Interactive exploration
SLIDE 35
Interactive exploration
SLIDE 36
AABA song pattern
SLIDE 37
SLIDE 38
SLIDE 39
SLIDE 40
Reactions of the children
SLIDE 41 “This is music or maths? I’m confused.”
Thejesh, after working with the rhythm composition kit.
SLIDE 42 “We made our own ragas.”
Several children, on being asked what they did with the melakarta exploration kit.
SLIDE 43 “Ayya jolly!”
When a group got their turn to work on their Scratch project.
SLIDE 44 “No!”
From nearly everyone, when asked at 1:30pm whether they were hungry.
SLIDE 45 Summary
- How can we engage children in maths and
music so they enjoy it?
- What possibilities exist for applying
cognitive models to design such engagements?
- Having escaped from the line, how much
more fun can we have in the triangle?
SLIDE 46
Thank you