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Mapping of trainers competences and existing SSE training programs SSE VET2 - Strengthening VET trainers competences and skills Socia cial Solida idari rity Economy (SSE),a a di diversi ersity of f al alternati tive enduring


  1. Mapping of trainers’ competences and existing SSE training programs SSE VET2 - Strengthening VET trainers’ competences and skills

  2. Socia cial Solida idari rity Economy (SSE),a a di diversi ersity of f al alternati tive ● enduring and more recent social movements ● a diversity of local production and distribution of goods and services initiatives ● alternative to the mainstream capitalist economy. ● Influences of local history, culture, and political/economic realities 2 … mutual help, workers’ unions, associations in the artistic and cultural sector, climate and environmental protection initiatives, community-supported agriculture, co-housing, migrant support, etc. SSE is identified as an economic dynamic interceding between the economic development policy and the environmental crisis 2 /17

  3. « S « Soci cial E Economy” i in European Union ● two million social economy enterprises ● 10% of all businesses in the European Union (EU) ● More than 11 million people – about 6% of the EU’s employees ➢ Membership ip : up t up to o 160 m 160 mil illion on pe peopl ople in Europe are members of social economy enterprises (mostly retail, banking and agricultural cooperatives, as well as mutual societies ofgering services complementary to social security regimes). ➢ Obje jective ves : con ontrib ibut ution ion t to o the EU EU’s employ oyment, soci ocial c coh ohesio sion, r , region ional a and r d rur ural de deve velopm opmen t , environmental protection, consumer protection, agricultural, third countries development, and social security policies. ➢ Size : : mos ostly m micr cro, small, and m d mediu dium-siz ized e d enterpr pris ises ( s (SMEs Es). “the primary objective of traditional social economy enterprises [aiming] to serve the members and not to obtain a return on investment as the traditional mainstream capital companies do […], in accordance with the principle of solidarity and mutuality, and manage their enterprise on the basis of 'one man one vote' principle” 3 /17

  4. Vocational E Education a and T Training i g in European Union Centre for Ce or t the Deve velopm opment of of Voc ocation ional Train ining (CEDE (CEDEFOP) P) definition : “kn know owledge, kn know ow-h -how ow, s , ski kills and/or c comp ompetences required i in p parti ticu cular ar oc occu cupati tion ons or or mor more broadly i in the l lab abou our ma market” → Great diversity at national and regional level → VET predominantly ➢ addresses young people ➢ provides qualifications at the middle level of education ➢ is financed by education budgets and coordinated by central and regional governments. Vocational Education and Training (VET) has been identified as a crucial tool to be reinforced by European member States in order to face the socio-economic crises, in particular the massive unemployment, and more specifically the NEET (youth "Not in Education, Employment, or Training”) 4 /17

  5. Vocational E Education a and T Training i g in European Union → 4 VE VET p patterns ns and interpretation can be identified in Europe ➢ work rk-b -base ased or d or du dual al i initial al t trai aining ng (e.g. Denmark, Germany or Austria); ➢ initial al voc ocational nal edu ducation (e.g. Bulgaria, Spain, Malta or Romania); ➢ fu furt rther t r trai aining (e.g. Ireland and UK-England); ➢ lifelon ong l learn arning (e.g. France, Italy or Greece). → Public pol c policies and t s and trai aining i institution ons → s → int ntegrate t the pe perspe spective of of the future of w f wor ork k in VE n VET pol policies → to pr o prov ovide de j job ob r resi silience pr proc ocesse sses s an and d mor ore ac accurate j job-m -matching. The CEDEFOP points at work environments foreseen as integrating “more autonomy, less routine, more use of ICT, reduced physical efgort and increased social and intellectual tasks 5 /17

  6. Instit itut utions ions a and nd prog ograms a addressing ng S SSE Con ontext f for S or SSE SE and VET and nd the he f fut utur ure of work of work ➢ environmental emergency ➢ European Commission ➢ socio-economic crisis ➢ “digital revolution” ➢ ILO Social and Solidarity Economy Academy ➢ demographic ageing ➢ Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals ➢ G20 Inclusive Business Platform ➢ G7 Global Social Impact Investment Steering Group ➢ UN Inter-Agency Task Force on SSE ➢ International Leading Group on SSE ➢ European Commission's expert group on social entrepreneurship. « Poor working conditions are main global employment challenge : Progress in reducing unemployment globally is not being matched by improvements in the quality of work” International Labour Organization’s World Employment and Social Outlook - Trends 2019 report. 6 /17

  7. Tow owards a c a cap apaci city ap approach ch → not to let VET programs drifu away from the empowerment it can provide the workers : flexibility / job-market increasing responsibility & pressure on individual → Ref : Sen (1999) and Nussbaum (2000) → soci ocial m medi diated d nature of of skil ill : beyond individual attributes to consider the social, economic and cultural conditions that are required to realise capability. → Auton onom omy of of the t trainees : developing underlying capacity to be able to realise a number of difgerent outcomes → SSE se E self-m -managed g d grass-r -root i init itia iativ ives i integrate c capabilit itie ies appr pproach ch : SSE VET is now crucial to provide a positive and sustainable vision for the future for decent work/labour « Qualification shifuing from a package of skills and competences, to a negotiated array of occupational standards to be articulated according to individuals, empowering them in building their professional path in a given social and cultural environment. » 7 /17

  8. Objectives & Methodology Interviews and desk research to explore → the possibility of integrating VET trainers' competences in existing training programs, focusing on the need to develop a competence profile for SSE in difgerent disciplines of VET studies. → to explore elements that will be introduced in a trainer competence profile adjusted to SSE requirement. → These data address important questions to be reflected in our project, while not necessarily capturing a representative view from all SSE and VET organisations from the participating countries. In this report « Mapping of trainers » competences and existing SSE training programs”, partners proceeded to an in depth survey, turning to the people most fitted to answer: the trainers. 8 /17

  9. An int n inter erdisc disciplinar plinary appr approac ach Cogniti tive ve, afg fgective ve & conati tive ve competences ● Speci cifi fic g c general k knowl owledge or or/and academic c back ckground = = c cog ognitive com ompetences (functions that deals with logic) : Knowledge = underpinning theory and concepts + tacit knowledge out of experience – Understanding = holistic knowledge of processes and context ( know-why vs know-that) – Specializ ized knowledge = meeting content specific demands and solving content-specific tasks – General world k knowledge : : understanding context, environment of a given society – ● Value-b -based, feeling and relating-ori orientated t train iners rs’ s skills = a = afg fgective com ompetence personality and attitudes – afgective competencies of teachers directly afgect student learning – ● Acting, b behavin ing called= c = con onative com ompetenci cies. connection of knowledge and afgect to behaviour and is associated with the issue of why – personal, intentional, playful, deliberate, goal-oriented, or striving component of motivation, the – proactive (as opposed to reactive or habitual) aspect of behaviour 9 /17

  10. Spec ecifi fic c gen eneral k al knowled ledge o or/an and ac acad adem emic ic b back ackground (cognitive competences) 10 /17 Sociologi ological al, A Anthropologi ological al SSE Grou oundwor ork Soci ociol olog ogical, An Anthrop opol ologi gical al an and Econ onomi mical al back ackgrou ound and E an Econ onom omical al b backgr grou ound History, ● ● soc values & concepts, social an and e d environ onme mental al imp mpac act management ment, fina nanc nce, e, ● ● ● alternative resources and tools of admi dmini nistr trative, market & digital variety of practices knowledge & organisations, economic sustainability : demo democratic/h /horizont ntal dec decision- ● social-economic- – ethical finance, making ng and nd ma mana nageme ement, working ● conditions in SSE, social/economic environmental – social currencies and mutualism, sustainability and impact, context at national, socio-economic integrated approach, product/service development within European, and – societal purpose, political, economic, SSE. ● international level; legal environment, multi-stakeholder ecological and social goals, ● involvement, social accounting, social framework and – capacity to have in depth ● finance, social marketing, social strategies designed conversation regarding the limits of capital, a the current economic system and from public wareness of political dynamics and ● presenting SSE as a way to build institutions the knowledge of the laws in matter of alternative economic practices, etc.) work environment.

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