Low-Impact Development Code Update 2016 Overview Thurston County - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Low-Impact Development Code Update 2016 Overview Thurston County - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Low-Impact Development Code Update 2016 Overview Thurston County Planning Commission January 20, 2016 Allison Osterberg, Associate Planner Resource Stewardship What is LID? Ecology definition: Low-impact development (LID) is a stormwater
What is LID?
- Ecology definition:
Low-impact development (LID) is a stormwater and land use management strategy that strives to mimic pre-disturbance hydrologic processes of infiltration, filtration, storage, evaporation, and transpiration by emphasizing conservation, use of on-site natural features, site planning, and distributed stormwater management practices that are integrated into a project design.
- Key LID Principles
- Conserve vegetation
- Reduce and disconnect impervious surfaces
- Infiltrate runoff on site
Why do we need to update the codes?
- NPDES Municipal Stormwater Permit, reissued in 2013
- Review codes to make LID the “preferred and commonly-used
approach to site development”
- Should consider measures to minimize:
- Impervious surfaces
- Loss of native vegetation
- Stormwater runoff
- Deadline: December 31, 2016
How are the codes reviewed?
- Internal County Workgroup
- Multiple county departments
- Provided initial recommended changes
- Community Stakeholder Advisory Group
- Provided feedback
- Includes representatives from developers, builders, realtors,
landscapers, contractors, SSWAB, and others
- Interjurisdictional Work Group
- Discussed codes for Lacey, Olympia, Tumwater and UGAs
- Planning Commission
- Board of Commissioners – Final Adoption
What codes are being reviewed?
- Zoning Code (TCC 20)
– Parking – Landscaping – Impervious surface limits – Building setbacks and lot sizes
- Subdivisions and Open Space (TCC 18)
- Clearing and Grading (TCC 14.37)
- UGA Codes (Lacey, Tumwater, Olympia) (TCC 21, 22, 23)
Also being reviewed, but not by the Planning Commission
- Drainage Manual (TCC 15.05)
- Road Standards (TCC 15.04)
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
2016 Drainage Design and Erosion Control Manual Revision
Mark Maurer, PE, PLA Stormwater Utility Planner
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
Thurston County Mission
“Creating Solutions for our
Future.”
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
Goal of this Presentation- Give an overview of the DDECM changes and how it fits into the LID code revision
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
Water Cycle
Information/photos?
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
“Traditional” vs. LID
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
DDECM
What is the DDECM? How do we use it? What is changing with the 2016 revision?
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
What is the DDECM?
It’s a technical manual that:
- Establishes minimum requirements for
projects regarding stormwater,
- Gives guidelines for designing stormwater
systems for treatment and flow control.
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
How do we use it?
- County employees use it to
determine if projects are meeting the minimum requirements
- Developers and designers use it to
know what is required and to correctly design their projects to meet those requirements
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
What is changing with the 2016 revision?
- Incorporates new requirements from
the NPDES permit
- LID is now a requirement
- Additional LID infeasibility criteria
- Projects must use a list of LID BMPs or
meet the LID flow control standard
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
What is changing with the 2016 revision?
- Flow control standard 50% of the 2
year to the 50 year storm event
- LID flow control standard 8% of the 2
year to 50% of the two year storm event
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
LID BMP’s
Bullet Points? Information? Photos?
Rain Garden Porous Pavement Bioretention Area
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
LID BMP’s
Downspout Infiltration Dispersion Area
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
Questions?
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
LID Infeasibility Criteria
- Mostly follow the site suitability criteria
in the 2009 manual, i.e., set backs from steep slopes, erosive soils, contaminated areas, landfills, high ground water, septic drain fields, etc.
- LID is infeasible if the initial infiltration
rate is less than 0.30 inches per hour
Thurston County http://www.co.thurston.wa.us
65/10
- Full dispersion applies to sites with a
maximum of 10% effective impervious and the water from that area is dispersed through 65% of the site
- Sites that meet the 65/10 rule do not
trigger the flow control facility req.
LID Code Update Schedule
- February – May: Code Review Work Sessions
- Feb 3: Olympia UGA
- April: Lacey & Tumwater UGAs
- May/June: Public Hearing on All Code Changes
- July: PC Recommendation
- August: BoCC Public Hearing
- September-December: BoCC Decision/Adoption
Questions?
Staff Contact
Allison Osterberg
- sterba@co.thurston.wa.us