l8 for english acquisition i b k and ii b i 2011
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L8 for English Acquisition I B k and II B i , 2011 URL : http://clsl.hi.h.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~kkuroda/lectures/11B-KIT/KIT-2011B-L08- slides.pdf ( ) 2011-12-06 ( ) Tuesday,


  1. L8 for English Acquisition I B k and II B i , 2011 このスライドは次の URL から入手できます : http://clsl.hi.h.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~kkuroda/lectures/11B-KIT/KIT-2011B-L08- slides.pdf 黒田 航 ( 非常勤 ) 2011-12-06 ( 火 ) Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  2. 連絡 参加 ✤ 休講のお知らせ ✤ 2012 年 1 月 10 日 ( 火 ) は休講 ✤ 2012 月 1 月 9 日から 13 日まで松江で開催される Global WordNet Association に ✤ 2 月 7 日が最終日 = ボーナス試験 (L14 に相当 ) ✤ 欠席の扱い ✤ 欠席は 3 回まで, 4 回以上の欠席は無条件落第 ( らしい ) ✤ けど,成績が十分なら出席は問題視しません Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  3. ボーナス試験とは ? ✤ 本番と同じ課題に挑戦 ✤ 一回目 ( 本番 ) のハズレがアタリに修正される ✤ 一回目 ( 本番 ) のアタリが変更されない ✤ つまり単調に得点が増える ✤ 目的 ✤ 復習の努力に報いる ✤ 出席不足の学生の救済 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  4. 後期の授業構成 ( 予定 ) ( 修正版 ) ✤ EA II B i ✤ EA I B k ✤ Listening 9/13 ✤ Listening 9/13 ✤ TED/iTunes 9/9 ✤ TED/iTunes 7/9 ✤ Feynman Lectures 2/8 ✤ Fast Reading 4/13 ✤ Fast Reading 4/13 ✤ 11/30, 12/6, 13, 20 ✤ 11/30, 12/6, 13, 20 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  5. 講義資料 夫します ✤ 聴き取り用の教材は次の Web ページから入手可能 ✤ http://clsl.hi.h.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~kkuroda/lectures/KIT-11B.html ✤ 授業時間外での予習や復習に利用して下さい ✤ 速読に関して完全に同じことはできませんが,工 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  6. 本日の予定 ✤ 前半 30 分 ( 休憩 5 分を含む ) ✤ L7 の速読訓練の 1 回目の結果の報告 ✤ Arthur Conan Doyle の A Study in Scarlet の Chapter 1 ✤ 後半 60 分 ✤ 速読の訓練 2 回目 ✤ Chapter 2, Chapter 3 ✤ 連続で訓練するのは苦痛でしょうから, 30 分ずつに分割します Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  7. データの紹介 データ ✤ Project Gutenberg ✤ http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page ✤ 著作権の切れた書籍 ✤ 日英対訳文対応づけデータ ✤ http://mastarpj.nict.go.jp/~mutiyama/align/index.html ✤ Project Gutenberg を含む著作権保護のない文章の対訳 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  8. L6 の成績 Date Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  9. さい 採点法 ✤ 点数 ✤ S = 正解数 T – | D| ✤ D = ○ の数 – 20 ✤ D > 0: 積極性過剰 ; D = 0: 過不足なし ; D < 0: 消極性過剰 ✤ 成績評価用の得点 : S * = 100 × S / 問題数 (e.g., 40) ✤ 正答率 P = T / S ✤ 数え違いや足り算の間違をしますので,該当者は報告して下 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  10. 平均得点の履歴 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  11. L6 の得点分布 1B k と 2B i ✤ 参加者 : 44 人 ✤ 平均点 : 46.08 ✤ 標準偏差 : 13.02 ✤ 最高点 : 70.00; 最低点 : 10.00 ✤ 得点グループ数 =3? Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  12. L6 の得点分布 1B k ✤ 受講者数 : 31 人 ✤ 平均点 : 17.16/ n [42.90] 点 ✤ 標準偏差 : 5.23/ n [13.07] 点 ✤ 最高点 : 26.00/ n [65.00] 点 ✤ 最低点 : 4.00/ n [10.00] 点 ✤ n = 40 ✤ 得点グループ数 =2 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  13. L6 の得点分布 2B i ✤ 受講者数 : 13 人 ✤ 平均点 : 14.69/ n [53.65] 点 ✤ 標準偏差 : 6.06/ n [ 9.61] 点 ✤ 最高点 : 26.00/ n [70.00] 点 ✤ 最低点 : 4.00/ n [32.50] 点 ✤ n = 40 ✤ 得点グループ数 =1 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  14. 平均正解率の履歴 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  15. L6 の正解率分布 1B k と 2B i ✤ 参加者 : 44 人 ✤ 平均 : 0.73 ✤ 標準偏差 : 0.19 ✤ 最高 : 1.00; 最低 : 0.18 ✤ 正答率のグループ数 =3? Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  16. L6 の正答率分布 1B k ✤ 参加者 : 31 人 ✤ 平均 : 0.76 ✤ 標準偏差 : 0.19 ✤ 最高 : 1.00; 最低 : 0.18 ✤ 正答率のグループ数 =3 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  17. L6 の正答率分布 2B i ✤ 参加者 : 13 人 ✤ 平均 : 0.66 ✤ 標準偏差 : 0.20 ✤ 最高 : 0.92; 最低 : 0.31 ✤ 正答率のグループ数 =1 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  18. L6 の正解 Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  19. Chapter 1 用の課題の ✤ 1. [O] Murray ✤ 15. [O] health ✤ 29. [X] senile ✤ 2. [O] Orleans ✤ 16. [O] irretrievably ✤ 30. [O] settled ✤ 3. [X] accosted ✤ 17. [X] jealousy ✤ 31. [O] shape ✤ 4. [O] artery ✤ 18. [X] lingered ✤ 32. [X] spectacle ✤ 5. [X] basin ✤ 19. [O] living ✤ 33. [O] streets ✤ 6. [X] brink ✤ 20. [O] mixture ✤ 34. [X] thinness ✤ 7. [X] charts ✤ 21. [O] mustn’t ✤ 35. [O] treat ✤ 8. [X] childish ✤ 22. [X] neckcloth ✤ 36. [X] trust ✤ 9. [X] curling ✤ 23. [O] open ✤ 37. [O] violin-playing ✤ 10. [X] efficiency ✤ 24. [O] present ✤ 38. [X] well-booted ✤ 11. [X] embarrassed ✤ 25. [O] principal ✤ 39. [O] wilderness ✤ 12. [X] flattened ✤ 26. [O] quarters ✤ 40. [O] work ✤ 13. [O] greater ✤ 27. [X] rat-faced ✤ 14. [X] grumbled ✤ 28. [X] robbing Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  20. 01/30 ✤ In the year 1878 I took my degree of Doctor of Medicine of the University of London, and proceeded to Netley to go through the course prescribed for surgeons in the army. Having completed my studies there, I was duly attached to the Fifth Northumberland Fusiliers as Assistant Surgeon. The regiment was stationed in India at the time, and before I could join it, the second Afghan war had broken out. On landing at Bombay, I learned that my corps had advanced through the passes, and was already deep in the enemy’s country.I followed, however, with many other officers who were in the same situation as myself, and succeeded in reaching Candahar in safety, where I found my regiment, and at once entered upon my new duties. Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  21. 02/30 ✤ The campaign brought honours and promotion to many, but for me it had nothing but misfortune and disaster. I was removed from my brigade and attached to the Berkshires, with whom I served at the fatal battle of Maiwand. There I was struck on the shoulder by a Jezail bullet, which shattered the bone and grazed the subclavian [4. artery]. I should have fallen into the hands of the murderous Ghazis had it not been for the devotion and courage shown by [1. Murray], my orderly, who threw me across a pack-horse, and succeeded in bringing me safely to the British lines. Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  22. 03/30 ✤ Worn with pain, and weak from the prolonged hardships which I had undergone, I was removed, with a great train of wounded sufferers, to the base hospital at Peshawar. Here I rallied, and had already improved so far as to be able to walk about the wards, and even to bask a little upon the verandah, when I was struck down by enteric fever, that curse of our Indian possessions. For months my life was despaired of, and when at last I came to myself and became convalescent, I was so weak and emaciated that a medical board determined that not a day should be lost in sending me back to England. Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  23. 04/30 ✤ I was dispatched, accordingly, in the troopship Orontes, and landed a month later on Portsmouth jetty, with my [15. health] [16. irretrievably] ruined, but with permission from a paternal government to spend the next nine months in attempting to improve it. ✤ I had neither kith nor kin in England, and was therefore as free as air— or as free as an income of eleven shillings and sixpence a day will permit a man to be. Under such circumstances, I naturally gravitated to London, that great cesspool into which all the loungers and idlers of the Empire are irresistibly drained. Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  24. 05/30 ✤ There I stayed for some time at a private hotel in the Strand, leading a comfortless, meaningless existence, and spending such money as I had, considerably more freely than I ought. So alarming did the state of my finances become, that I soon realized that I must either leave the metropolis and rusticate somewhere in the country, or that I must make a complete alteration in my style of [19. living]. Choosing the latter alternative, I began by making up my mind to leave the hotel, and to take up my [26. quarters] in some less pretentious and less expensive domicile. Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  25. 06/30 ✤ On the very day that I had come to this conclusion, I was standing at the Criterion Bar, when some one tapped me on the shoulder, and turning round I recognized young Stamford, who had been a dresser under me at Barts. The sight of a friendly face in the great [39. wilderness] of London is a pleasant thing indeed to a lonely man. In old days Stamford had never been a particular crony of mine, but now I hailed him with enthusiasm, and he, in his turn, appeared to be delighted to see me. In the exuberance of my joy, I asked him to lunch with me at the Holborn, and we started off together in a hansom. Tuesday, December 6, 2011

  26. 07/30 ✤ “Whatever have you been doing with yourself, Watson?” he asked in undisguised wonder, as we rattled through the crowded London [33. streets]. ✤ “You are as thin as a lath and as brown as a nut.” ✤ I gave him a short sketch of my adventures, and had hardly concluded it by the time that we reached our destination. ✤ “Poor devil!” he said, commiseratingly, after he had listened to my misfortunes. “What are you up to now?” Tuesday, December 6, 2011

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