Juvenile Justice 2016 Annual Report P R ES E N T E D BY M A R I E - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Mar 13, 2024 32 likes •136 views

Juvenile Justice 2016 Annual Report P R ES E N T E D BY M A R I E L C A B A L L E RO, P RO G R A M M A N A G E R J U V E N I L E P RO B AT I O N & C R A I G C A R P E N T E R M A N A G E M E N T A N A LY ST C O N T R I B U TO RS :

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Juvenile Justice 2016 Annual Report

P R ES E N T E D BY M A R I E L C A B A L L E RO, P RO G R A M M A N A G E R J U V E N I L E P RO B AT I O N & C R A I G C A R P E N T E R M A N A G E M E N T A N A LY ST C O N T R I B U TO RS : T H E J U V E N I L E J U ST I C E C O U RT; P RO B AT I O N D E PA RT M E N T: J U V E N I L E S E RV I C ES A N D I N ST I T U T I O NS D I V I S I O N S ; D I ST R I C T AT TO R N E Y ’S O F F I C E ; O F F I C ES O F T H E P U B L I C D E F E N D E R A N D A LT E R N AT E D E F E N D E R ; I N D E P E N D E NT D E F E N S E C O U N S E L O F F I C E , S O C I A L S E RV I C ES AG E N C Y: D E PA RT M E N T O F FA M I LY A N D C H I L D R E N S E RV I C ES ; B E H AV I O R A L H EA LT H S E RV I C ES D E PA RT M E N T

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Executive Summary

Arrests Arrests/citations continued to decline in 2016 to 3,310 arrests and citations (17 percent fewer than 2015). Admissions to Custody A total of 1,048 youth (32 percent of all arrested) were admitted at (or referred to) Juvenile Hall and 921 were detained (528 individuals). Petitions A total of 1,201 petitions were filed in 2016 (15 percent fewer than 2015). Placements from Dispositions The overall number of out of home placements decreased by 40 percent and Ranch Commitments decreased by 48 percent from 2015 to 2016 Violations of Probation The number of violations of probation fell from 384 in 2015 to 321 in 2016, a 16 percent reduction. Racial Disproportionality In 2016, Black and Latino youth continue to be overrepresented at every decision point in the system.

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Juvenile Justice System Map

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2011-2016 Trends of System Involvement

8,303 1,629 2,153 1,641 6,612 1,754 1,851 1,511 5,636 1,560 1,595 1,299 3,990 1,414 1,239 1,017 3,310 1,201 1,048 921 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 Arrest Petitions Filed Refer to Juvenile Hall Admission to Juvenile Hall 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

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Arrests and Citations

Numbers: 3,310 arrests (38 % diverted) Trends: There were 17% fewer arrests in 2016 compared to 2015 Most Frequent Reasons: Property Crimes (35%) and Felony Crimes against People (13%) Offense Classification: 51% Misdemeanor, 37% Felony, 10% Status, 2% Infraction Disparities: Black and Latino youth were 6 and 3 times more likely than White youth to be arrested/cited Geography: The majority of arrested youth reside in San Jose, 7% in Gilroy, 10% out of county

11% 13% 12% 12% 35% 10% 7% DRUGS, ALCOHOL RELATED OFFENSES FELONY CRIMES AGAINST PEOPLE OTHER CRIMES OTHER CRIMES AGAINST PEOPLE PROPERTY CRIMES RETURN FROM OTHER STATUS/COURTESY… WEAPON CRIMES

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Arrests & Citations: Geography

5% 11% 14% 10% 12% 7% 18% 10% 13% 9% 18% 2% 5% 2% 4% 2% 4% 1% 2% 2% 1% 0% 66% 46% 36% 36% 44% 61% 52% 51% 31% 46% 39% 27% 38% 48% 49% 42% 29% 29% 37% 53% 44% 44% 95020 Gilroy 95127 San Jose 95122 San Jose 95116 San Jose 95111 San Jose 95037 Morgan Hill 95123 San Jose 95128 San Jose 95126 San Jose 95148 San Jose 95110 San Jose

Offense Classification for Top Ten ZIP codes

Status Infraction Misdemeanor Felony

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Intake & Admissions

Admission Numbers: 921, 88% detained at screening Most Frequent Reasons: Property Crimes (27%); Felony Crimes Against People (26%); Violations of Probation (23%). Racial and Ethnic Disparities: Black and Latino youth were 10 and 6 times more likely than White youth to be detained. Geography: 17% of admissions were from the 95116 & 95122 ZIP Codes. 8% of youth detained at Juvenile Hall were from out of county. Age & Gender: 82% male and 69% were aged 16 years or older. Female youth made up 18 percent

f those detained. The ages of youth were similar

across both genders.

1,641 1,511 1,299 1,017 921 512 340 276 222 127 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Juvenile Hall Intake Decision Trend 2012-2016

JH Detained JH Released

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Petitions

Petition Numbers: 1,201 Trends: 15% fewer petitions in 2015 than 2014. Most Frequent Reasons:Car Theft, Robbery, and Residential Burglary Disparities: Black and Latino youth were 7 and 6 times more likely to be petitioned than White youth, respectively.

1631 1754 1560 1414 1201 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Petitions per Year

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DEJ Success

62% 81% 39% 56% 83% 69% 76% 31% 67% 90% 70% 85% 60% 65% 87% 80% 80% 100% 75% 92% Total White Black Latino Asian

DEJ Annual Success Rate by Race 2013-2016

2013 2014 2015 2016 44 9 115 21 10 47 9 120 16 11 25 4 106 16 11 28 6 76 13 5 16 11 71 14 6 White Black Latino Asian/PI Other

Number of Youth Successfully Completing DEJ 2012-2016 Trends

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

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Dispositional Outcomes

204 128 91 153 71 78 1 84 45 89 2 78 27 46 2 Juvenile Hall Commitment Foster Care Ranch DJJ

Commitments and Placements 2013-2016 Trends

2013 2014 2015 2016 605 171 100 95 607 136 67 227 458 179 63 176 285 194 53 122 Post-Court EMP Wraparound EDGE/PEAK Post-Court CRP

Number of Youth in Alternatives 2013-2016

2013 2014 2015 2016