is the total set of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused directly - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

is the total set of greenhouse gas ghg emissions caused
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is the total set of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused directly - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Carbon footprint is the total set of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused directly and indirectly by an individual, organization, event or product UK Carbon Trust, 2008 Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences To compare various carbon


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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

is the total set of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions caused directly and indirectly by an individual, organization, event

  • r product”

UK Carbon Trust, 2008

Carbon footprint

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

  • To compare various carbon calculators available on the

Internet

  • Seven carbon calculators are described and evaluated 5

Swedish and 2 foreign

  • A special marking scale is suggested
  • The results are expected to serve as a guide when

choosing a carbon calculator on the Web

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

  • Housing

– House type , family size, electricity/energy consumption… – Fuel mix in specific country is crucial

  • Transportation

– car and flight habits; sometimes more details about all vehicles: motorcycles, boats, trams…

  • Lifestyle

– indoor temperature, food habits, recycling…

15-25 % 25-30 % ~ 50 %

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

  • Two adults and two

teenagers

  • Medium-size (115 m2)

detached house in Stockholm

  • Electric resistance heating

20 MWh/a (22 degrees indoor)

  • Domestic electricity 5

MWh/a

  • Recycle the waste and

garbage

  • Car: an old Volvo 20.000 km

per year (10 litre/100 km)

  • The teenagers mostly travel

by bus 20 km/day/person

  • Train: 500 km/ person/year.
  • Airplane: the whole family

goes to Thailand once a year

  • Teenagers are vegetarians,

parents eat meat (half of the meals)

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

  • E.On Sweden - The Climate School
  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
  • Swedish Environmental Institute (IVL)
  • World Resources Institute: Safe Climate
  • Swedish Society for Nature Conservation (SNF)
  • Stockholm City: Greenhouse profile 1 and GH profile 2
  • World Wide Fund (WWF)
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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

Six properties most important to assess

  • User-friendliness
  • Scope
  • Calculation method
  • Input data
  • Advices and guidance
  • Layout and presentation

1 or 2 points 1, 2 or 3 pts 0, 1 or 2 pts 1, 2 or 3 pts 1, 2 or 3 pts 1, 2 or 3 pts

  • Max. 20 points

weighted with 2.0 weighted with 1.5

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Emissions caused by the Albert’s family vs total marks for every carbon calculator

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

  • Carbon calculators differ a lot in their results
  • Useful as a tools for the comparison of CO2 emissions
  • Useful as a way to learn about our environmental impact
  • Still impossible to conduct an accurate marking and ranking
  • Rating criteria are subjective: other conditions and assumptions

would lead to another results

  • “Carbon footprints” on the computer screen are not an absolute

truth but can be used as a tool for ones own comparison, judgement and behavioural change

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Lund University / LTH / Energy Sciences

Jurek.Pyrko@energy.lth.se