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IPA
Bridging the Gap between Fault and Performance Management
IPA Bridging the Gap between Fault and Performance Management - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
IPA Bridging the Gap between Fault and Performance Management www.rizotec.com What do mobile operators need to do? Monitor their networks carefully Understand growth trends in their network Identify anomalies across the network in real-time
www.rizotec.com
Bridging the Gap between Fault and Performance Management
Monitor their networks carefully Understand growth trends in their network Identify anomalies across the network in real-time Locate problems before they start affecting the network
Fault Management Systems Offer comprehensive visibility to the health status of network elements Answers simple binary questions (fault / no fault) Output: Real-time alerts Drawback: Alerts only on fault (no trends/anomalies, no performance)
Performance Management Systems Enable managers to prepare the network for the future and determine its efficiency Uses complex KPIs to identify trends and anomalies in the network Based on historical data Output: performance report Drawback: not in real-time, no alerts
The Gap Identify problems in real-time before they occur Alerts based on complex performance indicators Real-time trends and anomalies
Historical Reports Trends
Alerts Fault / No Fault Real-time
Historical Reports Trends
Alerts Fault / No Fault Real-time
Bridges the gap between fault and performance management Identify performance deterioration Near real-time alerts based on compound performance data analysis Identifying problems before they start affecting the network Reduce and prevent downtime
IPA collects large amounts of data from various sources (OSS, BSS, CRM, DWH…) Real-time analysis Multi-dimensional model
> Entity > Time > Configuration
Connect to data sources Define KPIs and Rules Tuning Deploy real-time analysis
Loader Builder Defines the connection to the various data sources in order to replicate the data to IPA’s internal database
KPI Builder Defines the KPI’s that will be used in the performance data analysis.
> Nominal KPI’s > Historical KPI’s > Time aggregated KPI’s > Configuration aggregated KPI’s
Rules Builder Rules are created by using the KPI’s to define logical conditions for raising alarms.
> Static threshold > Dynamic threshold > Configuration threshold
An alarm can be a collection of multiple thresholds
Alarms Builder Defines when to run the rules and where to send the alarms.
> SNMP > Email > SMS
Simulator
> Before deploying a rule it can be
tested and fine-tuned on historical data.
> Optimization of existing rules. > Try and go, Try and change, Fine-
tuning, Optimization
Data Loader
> Connects to the various data sources
at predefined intervals
> Replicate the data to IPA’s internal
database
> Independent, non-intrusive
Real-time Analyzer
> Rules Engine – Analyzes in real-time
the constant stream of data, based on the predefined rules
> Alarms Engine - Alarms are raised
based on the rules, while notifying the relevant stakeholders
Reporter
> Generates textual and graphical
reports based on the KPIs
> Predefined reports > User-defined reports
The goal locate technical problems in the network by identifying abnormal patterns in the release rate of session. The Rule comparison between abnormal release rate during the last 15 minutes to the average on the same period (e.g. Monday 09:45 AM) during the last 4 weeks. Alarm will be sent after the rule is triggered 3 times in a row.
Results
> On average each month between 15 and 20 customers problems
were located by IPA
> Early identification allowed the MVNO to fix the problems. > $2500 on average saved each month for uncharged traffic.
The goal to locate technical problems in the network by identifying abnormal capacity degradation. The Rule identify a decrease in traffic of over 30% by comparing real-time traffic rate and base station’s average for the past 10 weeks. Alarm is raised
Results
> Prevented decrease in consumption > Reduced the length of such problems by 80%
The goal to identify non-optimal roaming configuration on cellular devices in order to
The Rule identify customers with a total usage more than x MB in a unit time (for example 1 hour) and more than y% of their traffic served by non-preferred
Results
> Corrected configuration reduces the end-customer
costs and at the same time raises the MVNO’s profit.
> Approximately 1.5% of roaming usage is corrected > on average $Saved 1 per event
> Connects to DB/Data warehouse, Files, etc. > GUI-based rules builder (no developers needed) > Real-time analysis of compound performance data > Real-time alarms based on complex rules > Real-data simulator > Graphical and textual reports