Investor Presentation
FORACO
C O N F I D E N T I A L
Investor Presentation Table of Contents I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 II - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
C O N F I D E N T I A L FORACO Investor Presentation Table of Contents I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 II MINERAL DRILLING MARKET 3 III FORACO BUSINESS OVERVIEW 9 IV HISTORICAL KEY FINANCIALS 18 V STRATEGY GOING FORWARD 22 I Executive
C O N F I D E N T I A L
I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 II MINERAL DRILLING MARKET 3 III FORACO BUSINESS OVERVIEW 9 IV HISTORICAL KEY FINANCIALS 18 V STRATEGY GOING FORWARD 22
Foraco International SA (“Foraco”):
Is the third largest global mineral driller in the world Provides services across 22 countries and 5 continents Grew via a series of successful targeted acquisitions and organic growth
Foraco’s revenue base is closely linked to the evolution of exploration expenditures driven by commodities prices
After a period of slowdown between 2012 and 2016, the market is steadily recovering Market studies tend to confirm that this positive trend will continue before reaching an equilibrium
in 2023
Foraco’s revenue exceeded market growth in 2017, 2018 and 2019 with +18%, +33% and +14%
growth respectively Foraco is well positioned to benefit from the continuing recovery of the drilling services activity given:
its new innovative services the commodities it addresses its long-standing presence and strong positioning in key markets its capacity to adapt
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BALANCED & GLOBAL GEOGRAPHICAL FOOTPRINT Solid and balanced presence in all major mining markets across five continents allowing to optimize
1 DIVERSIFIED END MARKETS & ESTABLISHED LONG-TERM CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS Diversified commodities portfolio mainly split between precious metals and base metals to mitigate risks on commodities High quality customer base including all the blue-chip mining companies (“Majors”) reducing the client risk 2 ACKNOWLEDGED BARRIERS TO ENTRY Majors require strong referencing, deep knowledge of procedures and good safety statistics Enhanced technical and R&D capabilities Geographical footprint (Brazil, Russia) 3 STRONG TRACK-RECORD IN ADAPTING COST STRUCTURE Capacity to maintain EBITDA margin above 11% (average EBITDA during the 2013-2016 major downturn) Swift adaptability of global cost structure supported by a lean and efficient organization 4 SEASONED MANAGEMENT TEAM Experienced management team and employees with a significant stake (53%) in the business Proven ability to lead and reshape the company during market downturns (no senior level turnover during down cycle) and upturns 5
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Foraco offers tailor-made solutions through the whole mining cycle
Greenfield 9% Brownfield 12% Life of mine 79% Drilling Activity $ Volume 10x 1x 2 to 3 years 2 to 3 years 2 to 3 years 2 to 5 years 5 to 30 years Time Exploration Dewatering Geotechnical Metallurgical sampling Feasability study Pre- feasability study Greenfield Mining construction Life of mine extension
Mining revenue FY2019
MINING SERVICES EXPLORATION Geologically complex formations Harsh and Remote environments DEVELOPMENT Define quality and quantity of resource Geotechnical analysis Bulk sampling to validate metallurgical process PRODUCTION Delineating ore body Controlling or obtaining water Life of mine extension projects
Source: Management
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CHARACTERISTICS
Contracts typically used to range between 3 months and 1 year, during the
duration of the contracts now ranges between 1 year and 3 years Invoicing is based on work performed and issued monthly Contracts are based on (i) meterage and price per meter (ii) hourly rate for stand-by time
MONITORING
Tender procedures follow a very rigorous process Management considers that monitoring of contracts is key and implemented a strong financial reporting system Monitoring the profitability of all its contracts is performed on a monthly basis
RISKS
The Company is a pure player in the domain of drilling and does not perform the diagnostic and analysis of the geotechnical samples which it
litigation There is a no history of claims Contracts are signed by local entities and are denominated in local
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Sources: Annual reports, Companies, Brokers, Factset estimates Notes: (1) Figures calendarized for Major Drilling at year ended December, 31; average USD/CAN exchange rate over the period / As per broker estimates for Boart Longyear as FY2019 annual report is not available yet (2) As of July 2019 (3) As of June 2019
The market is highly fragmented with a small group
Foraco has grown to become the 3rd largest global driller with around 5% share of the world’s mineral drilling fleet Main global competitors rig count:
Boart Longyear 34% Major Drilling 32% Foraco 15% Capital Drilling 5% GeoDrill 3% Orbit Garant 11%
Foraco is outperforming the market in term of
2019 as a percentage of revenue is as follows:
(30.0%) (20.0%) (10.0%) 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 Major Drilling Boart Longyear Foraco
FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 33% 36% 45% 48% 26% 31% 36% 39%(2) 32% 43% 46% 42%(3)
EBITDA margin
(1)
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South America (28%), Canada (15%) and Australia (14%) are the key mining markets Foraco is well positioned in the top world mining regions with presence in Canada, in South America, in Europe and Russia, Africa and in Australia, regions representing 83% of the worldwide spending
US 9% China 5% Europe and mainland Asia (excl. Russia and China) 8% Pacific/SE Asia 3% Russia 5%
Europe / Russia 18% Africa 7% Foraco presence Foraco group headquarters Foraco regional headquarters Country shares in the worldwide market Foraco’s FY19 revenues by region Asia Pacific 18% South America (excl. Brazil) 6% North America 34% Brazil 17% Source: S&P « World Exploration Trends » - March 2019
Canada 15% Australia 14% Africa 13% South America 28% 6
The business cycle bottomed out in 2016, expenditures are expected to progressively rise to reach an equilibrium which should occur in 2023 Relative market shares for the various regions will remain at current levels over the next decade. Latin America, Canada and China are the regions with the highest potentials Due to the specificity of the market and onerous foreign investment rules, very little of the exploration in China is done by Western companies
Note: Includes expenditures on non-bulk and bulk mineral (i.e. bauxite, coal, and iron ore) exploration Forecast is based on a long-run price (inconstant 2018 US Dollars) of $1300/oz Au, $3.00/lb Cu, $7.00/lb Ni, $1.00/lb Zn, $0.80/lb Pb, $60/lb §U3O8 $50/t iron ore fines and $45 & $140/t for thermal & met coal Note: Includes expenditures on non-bulk and bulk mineral (i.e. bauxite, coal, and iron ore) exploration
After the market downturn between 2013 and 2016, the drilling industry is recovering and is now in an upward cycle MinEx estimates that global exploration expenditures will rise from $11.3bn in 2019 to $14.9bn in 2023 This equates to a 32% increase in real terms over the period
Source: MinEx Consulting October 2019
$0 $5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2019 US$Billion 2005 2010 2015
$11.3 b in 2019 $11.2 b in 2016 $34.9 b in 2012 $3.2 b in 2002 $23.7 b in 2008
Other Coal Iron Ore Diamonds Uranium Base Metals Gold
$11.3 b in 2019 $11.2 b in 2016 $34.9 b in 2012 $3.2 b in 2002 $23.7 b in 2008
$5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 2019 US$Billion $0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 Rest of World FSU + Europe China Western Europe Africa Pacific / SE Asia Latin America USA Canada Australia Between 2012 and 2016 expenditures fell by 68%
Exploration is very much a "boom-or- bust" business
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Gold and Base Metal continue to be the two main targets for drilling and will account for 83% of the meters drilled in 2023 These commodities represent a significant amount of Foraco FY2019 revenues (c.69% of Foraco FY2019)
Source: Management, MinEx Consulting Report
Base Metal 39% Precious Metal (Gold) 30% Water 11% Coking Coal 9% Iron Ore 7% Uranium and other 4%
FY2019 Revenues: US$205m
Gold Base Metal Iron Ore 5.0 5.9
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
2018A 2023E 3.4 4.6
1 2 3 4 5 6
2018A 2023E 0.6 0.8 2018A 2023E +19% +36% +37% % Change
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Management 43% Employees 10% Float 47%
World’s third largest fleet of mineral drilling rigs (62 rotary, 194 diamond, 18 combination, 28 Underground) Broadly-spread customer base including all the major mining companies Strong and experienced management team and employees with a significant stake (53%) in the business Listed on the Toronto stock Exchange (“FAR”) and headquartered in Marseilles (France) International workforce with a proven track record in geologically complex formations and extreme terrain 1,946 people at the end of 2019 Significant expertise in destructive and non- destructive drilling, as well as proprietary drill rig design capabilities Specialized in drilling in harsh environments and isolated locations including arctic, desert and mountainous terrain and thus has acquired a specific know how in remote locations logistics
in US$m, FYE 31/12 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A CAGR 16A-19A Revenue 115.2 135.7 180.0 205.4 21.3% % Growth (16.4%) 17.9% 32.6% 14.1% EBITDA 7.1 12.1 18.1 29.3 60.4% % Margin 6.2% 8.9% 10.0% 14.3% EBIT (14.4) (6.7) 1.1 11.0 nm % Margin (12.5%) (5.0%) 0.6% 5.4% Net Debt 103.3 122.7 130.4 128.9 7.7% xEBITDA 14.6x 10.1x 7.2x 4.4x Rigs 302 302 302 302 0.0% % Utilization rate 33% 36% 45% 48% Employees (at YE) 1,536 1,526 1,882 1,946 8.2% Source: Management
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HISTORIAL PERFORMANCE REVENUE ($M) 103 128 119 164 301 368 66 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 433 January ‘07: Connors Drilling September ‘08: North West Sequoia April ‘09: Mosslake Drilling Services April ‘10: April ‘12: April ‘10: ACQUISITION HISTORY November‘12: 3 RIGS ACQUIRED 8 5 50 90 22 15
Australia EDC: Russia AD: South America North America North America
GEOGRAPHY ADDED
Servitec: Brazil JND: Australia
115 NUMBER OF RIGS 119 180 192 108 308
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Servitec & JND
Source: Management
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Revenues by Commodity (FY19) Revenues by Geography (FY19) Revenues by Customer (FY19)
Majors & Multinational Institutions 88% Juniors 12% Asia Pacific 18% South America 23% North America 34% Europe / Russia 18% Africa 7%
Broad spread of commodity exposure No dependence upon any particular resource Presence in all major mining markets High quality, broadly-spread customer base including all the major mining companies
Base Metal 39% Precious Metal (Gold) 30% Water 11% Coking Coal 9% Iron Ore 7% Uranium and Other 4%
Source: Management
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Contribution to Sales Start of contractual relationship Average duration
# rigs currently deployed with client FY19 FY18 14% 11% 2006 3 years 26 12% 8% 2009 4 years 11 8% 8% 2012 2 years 15 6% 4% 2012 1 year 18 5% 7% 2006 3 years 9 1 2 3 4 5
No dependence at the global level Foraco enjoys long term relationships with key clients
Top 5 Clients 38% Top 5 Clients 45%
Total FY18 Sales: US$180m Total FY19 Sales: US$205m
Yes 85.1% Yes 84.9%
Do you intend to work again with Foraco ? Would you recommend Foraco to peers ? Customer Satisfaction Survey
Source: Management
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Daniel Simoncini Chairman and Co-CEO Jean-Pierre Charmensat Co-CEO and CFO
Director & CEO since incorporation Over 30 years of industry experience Based in Singapore Director & Executive Officer since incorporation Over 35 years of management experience Based in Marseilles (France) Timothy Bremner SVP North America Denis Simonin VP Africa Thierry Merle VP Europe & Middle East Peter Jacobs SVP Asia Pacific Olivier Demesy VP Brazil Fabien Sevestre Deputy CFO Andreï Popov VP Russia and CIS To be named VP South America
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Direct Project Production 59% Direct Project Support 22% Indirect Facilities 11% Indirect / Other 1% SG&A 7%
3.34 2.39 1.58 1.66 2.17 1.64 1.57 2.23 1.97 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A
Last Time Injury Rate Trend (per 200,00 hours) Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (per 200,00 hours)
1,536 1,526 1,882 1,946 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A 1.05 0.63 0.45 0.39 0.37 0.33 0.39 0.50 0.19 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014A 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A
Asia Pacific 18% South America 23% North America 34% Europe / Russia 18% Africa 7%
Source: Management
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A new rig has an operational life of 15 to 20 years and can be rebuilt every 10 years, regaining another decade
In 2019, the company invested c.7% of its revenue in capex
10% 39% 51%
<5 5 < Age < 10 >10
Drill Rig per Age (% of total fleet)
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Pioneered first wireless remote RC rig with fully featured Measure While Drilling (MWD)
Collects multiple drilling data points use by both drillers and geologists
Currently unmatched by any other drilling competitor Awarded 2017 DMIRS Engineering Award of Merit 2019 has introduced next generation of remote RC (functional isolation/electronic exclusion zones) This innovation will reduce drill times and enhance crew safety
Techniques and tools which allow to steer in 3D drilling through hard rock in order to follow a preset 3D trajectory JV setup between Foraco and the Continuous Wedging Tool (CWT) to market and operate their tool in North America, Brazil, and West Africa
Significant cost and time savings when exploring deep targets
Planned intersections with defined separation
Fewer constraints on rig locations
Less underground development during exploration phase
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23% 15% 8% 13% 6% 9% 10% 14% 18% 1% 4% 8% 4% 11% 15% 16% FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 EBITDA Margin Gross Profit Margin
368 248 186 138 115 136 180 205 66 433 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19
Revenue CAGR FY16-19: +21.3%
Servitec & JND Restated from one off costs of US$21m in FY13, the EBITDA rate reached 24%
EBITDA CAGR FY16-19: +60.4% Gross Profit CAGR FY16-19: +90.9% Source: Management
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in US$m, FYE 31/12 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A CAGR 16A-19A INCOME STATEMENT Revenues 115.2 135.7 180.0 205.4 21.3% % Growth (16.4%) 17.9% 32.6% 14.1% Gross Profit 4.6 14.4 21.9 32.1 90.9% % Margin 4.0% 10.6% 12.2% 15.6% EBITDA 7.1 12.1 18.1 29.3 60.4% % Margin 6.2% 8.9% 10.0% 14.3% EBIT (14.4) (6.7) 1.1 11.0 n.m. % Margin (12.5%) (5.0%) 0.6% 5.4% CASH FLOW STATEMENTS EBITDA 7.1 12.1 18.1 29.3 60.4%
(5.8) 0.0 (6.8) (0.6) Other (1.3) (0.1) 0.1
0.0 12.0 11.3 28.7 n.m. Capex (6.5) (9.5) (12.7) (12.5) Free Cash Flow (pre interests and taxes) (6.5) 2.5 (1.4) 16.2 n.m. Rigs 302 302 302 302 0.0% Employees 1,536 1,526 1,882 1,946 8.2%
Source: Management Notes: (1) Includes amortization and depreciation expenses related to operations; (2) Excluding financial interests and taxes
(1) (2)
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REVENUES (IN US$M) EBITDA (IN US$M) NET DEBT (IN US$M)
8.4 8.3 15.4 26.5 40.5 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019E
137.7 115.2 135.7 180.0 205.4 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A 238.8 228.0 253.2 286.1 320.6 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019E 735.2 642.4 739.1 770.2 774.6 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019E (115.3) 1.6 (36.6) 54.1 114.0 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019E 89.3 103.3 122.7 130.4 128.9 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A (27.6) (18.7) (5.6) (12.1) (17.0) 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019E 576.4 675.8 598.9 682.6 723.2 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019E
Source: Management, Companies, Factset Notes: Figures calendarized for Major Drilling at year ended December, 31; average USD/CAN exchange rate over the period (1) As per broker estimates / LTM Jun. 2019 EBITDA of $79.5m; (2) As of Jun. 2019; (3) As of Oct. 2019
% of sales
0.2% (5.0%) (15.7%) 7.0% 18.1 7.1 12.1 18.1 29.3 13.1% 6.2% 8.9% 10.0% 14.3% 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018A 2019A 14.7% 3.5% 3.7% 6.1% 9.3% 12.6%
(1) (1) (2) (3)
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Total at 01/01 FY FY FY + 1 FY + 2 FY + 3 2018 (IN USDM) 2019 (IN USDM) 2020 (IN USDM)
128 41 32 134 78 32 201 Total 266 24
55 32 269 24 Source: Management
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Take advantage of our strengths as market recovers Continue to focus on quality and safety Continue to attract, motivate and retain best employees Continue to address all commodities Leverage our presence in all significant markets to reinforce our position Continue to focus on profitable growth Continue to monitor capex and working capital requirements Strengthen balance sheet:
Reorganize existing debt Take the opportunity of solid economic
activity to generate significant cash-flows
Rebuild strong cash position and limit
debt to a reasonable level
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This presentation (the “Presentation”) has been prepared by Foraco. Neither this Presentation nor any information contained herein may be used for any other purpose without the prior written consent of Foraco. This Presentation and its contents shall be kept strictly confidential and not be disclosed to any person other than its intended recipients. This Presentation has been prepared by Foraco on the basis of information provided by Foraco or in the public domain. It reflects prevailing conditions as of this date, all of which are subject to change. In preparing this Document, Foraco has relied upon and assumed the accuracy and completeness of all the information available. In issuing this Presentation, Foraco does not undertake to provide the recipient with access to any additional information or to update this Presentation or any other information provided in connection therewith or to correct any inaccuracies therein that may become apparent. Recipient of this Presentation shall conduct its own review and analysis and should consult its own advisers. This presentation is incomplete without reference to, and should be viewed solely in conjunction with an oral briefing provided by Foraco.
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