INTERSECTION OF SOLIDS WHEN ONE SOLID PENETRATES ANOTHER SOLID THEN - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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INTERSECTION OF SOLIDS WHEN ONE SOLID PENETRATES ANOTHER SOLID THEN - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

INTERSECTION OF SOLIDS WHEN ONE SOLID PENETRATES ANOTHER SOLID THEN THEIR SURFACES INTERSECT AND AT THE JUNCTION OF INTERSECTION A TYPICAL CURVE IS FORMED, WHICH REMAINS COMMON TO BOTH SOLIDS. THIS CURVE IS CALLED CURVE OF INTERSECTION AND IT


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INTERSECTION OF SOLIDS

WHEN ONE SOLID PENETRATES ANOTHER SOLID THEN THEIR SURFACES INTERSECT AND AT THE JUNCTION OF INTERSECTION A TYPICAL CURVE IS FORMED, WHICH REMAINS COMMON TO BOTH SOLIDS. THIS CURVE IS CALLED CURVE OF INTERSECTION AND IT IS A RESULT OF INTERPENETRATION OF SOLIDS. PURPOSE OF DRAWING THESE CURVES:- WHEN TWO OBJECTS ARE TO BE JOINED TOGATHER, MAXIMUM SURFACE CONTACT BETWEEN BOTH BECOMES A BASIC REQUIREMENT FOR STRONGEST & LEAK-PROOF JOINT. Curves of Intersections being common to both Intersecting solids, shows exact & maximum surface contact of both solids.

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Intersection of Main Pipe and Branch Pipe Pump lid Having shape

  • f Hexagonal Prism and

Hemi-sphere Intersecting each other.

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COMMON SOLUTION STEPS

  • One solid will be standing on HP
  • Other will penetrate horizontally.
  • Draw three views of standing solid.
  • Name views as per the illustrations.
  • Beginning with side view draw three Views
  • f penetrating solids also.
  • On it’s S.V. mark number of points And

name those (eitherletters or nos.)

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  • The points which are on standard

generators or edges of standing solid, ( in S.V.) can be marked on respective generators in Fv and Tv. And other points from SV should be brought to Tv first and then projecting upward To Fv.

  • Dark and dotted line’s decision should be

taken by observing side view from it’s right side as shown by arrow.

  • Accordingly those should be joined by

curvature or straight lines.

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Problem: A cylinder 50mm dia. and 70mm axis is completely penetrated by another of 40 mm dia. and 70 mm axis horizontally Both axes intersect & bisect each other. Draw projections showing curves of intersections

CYLINDER STANDING & CYLINDER PENETRATING

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Problem: A cylinder 50mm dia.and 70mm axis is completely penetrated by a square prism of 25 mm sides.and 70 mm axis, horizontally. Both

  • axes. Intersect & bisect each other. All faces of

prism are equally inclined to Hp. Draw projections showing curves of intersections.

CYLINDER STANDING & SQ.PRISM PENETRATING

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Problem: A cylinder of 80 mm diameter and 100 mm axis is completely penetrated by a cone of 80 mm diameter and 120 mm long axis horizontally.Both axes intersect & bisect each

  • ther. Draw projections showing curve of

intersections.

CYLINDER STANDING & CONE PENETRATING

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Problem: A sq. prism 30 mm base sides and 70mm axis is completely penetrated by another square prism of 25 mm sides and 70 mm axis, horizontally. Both axes Intersects & bisect each other. All faces of prisms are equally inclined to Vp. Draw projections showing curves of intersections.

SQ.PRISM STANDING & SQ.PRISM PENETRATING

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Problem: A cylinder 50mm dia. and 70mm axis is completely penetrated by a triangular prism

  • f 45 mm sides and 70 mm axis, horizontally.

One flat face of prism is parallel to Vp and Contains axis of cylinder. Draw projections showing curves of intersections.

CYLINDER STANDING & TRIANGULAR PRISM PENETRATING

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Problem: A cone70 mm base diameter and 90 mm axis is completely penetrated by a square prism from top with it’s axis parallel to cone’s axis and 5 mm away from it. a vertical plane containing both axes is parallel to Vp. Take all faces of sq.prism equally inclined to Vp. Base Side of prism is 0 mm and axis is 100 mm long. Draw projections showing curves of intersections.

CONE STANDING & SQ.PRISM PENETRATING (BOTH AXES VERTICAL)

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Problem: A vertical cone, base diameter 75 mm and axis 100 mm long, is completely penetrated by a cylinder of 45 mm diameter. The axis of the cylinder is parallel to Hp and Vp and intersects axis

  • f the cone at a point 28 mm above the base. Draw

projections showing curves of intersection.

CONE STANDING & CYLINDER PENETRATING

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Problem: A sq. prism 30 mm base sides and 70mm axis is completely penetrated by another square prism of 25 mm sides and 70 mm axis, horizontally. Both axes Intersect & bisect each other Two faces of penetrating prism are 300 inclined to Hp. Draw projections showing curves of intersections

SQ.PRISM STANDING & SQ.PRISM PENETRATING

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