Industry Forum SAFA Programme October 2012 Kln C. Donzel-Defigier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Industry Forum SAFA Programme October 2012 Kln C. Donzel-Defigier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Industry Forum SAFA Programme October 2012 Kln C. Donzel-Defigier (French SAFA National Coordinator) Direction gnrale de lAviation civile Ministre de l'cologie, du Dveloppement Durable et de lEnergie Industry Forum Forum


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Ministère de l'Écologie, du Développement Durable et de l’Energie Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

October 2012

Industry Forum SAFA Programme

Köln

  • C. Donzel-Defigier

(French SAFA National Coordinator)

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing fasteners limitations Industry Industry Forum Forum

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Back to basics (I) : ICAO regulatory framework

ICAO requirements involving the pre-flight check / aircraft

acceptance / defect notification :

A6-I-4.3.1(a)(c) : A flight shall not be commenced until flight

preparation forms have been completed certifying that the pilot-in- command is satisfied that: a) the aeroplane is airworthy; c) a maintenance release as prescribed in 8.8 has been issued in respect of the aeroplane;

A6-I-4.5.4 : The pilot-in-command shall be responsible for

reporting all known or suspected defects in the aeroplane, to the

  • perator, at the termination of the flight.

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Back to basics (II) : EASA SAFA procedures

A SAFA finding is a deviation from an applicable SAFA standard :

  • Chicago Convention and ICAO Annexes,
  • ICAO Supplementary procedures (doc 7030),
  • Manufacturer’s standards,
  • Aircraft Certification standards.

MEL / CDL / AMM / SRM MEL / CDL / AMM / SRM

A finding is a technical issue :

  • that has not been detected by the operator,
  • or that has not been properly addressed by the airline –

among others during the turn around of the aircraft (pre-flight).

Clear distinction between a technical problem and a SAFA Finding Clear distinction between a technical problem and a SAFA Finding

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

A SAFA finding is a deviation from an applicable SAFA standard :

  • Chicago Convention and ICAO Annexes,
  • ICAO Supplementary procedures (doc 7030),
  • Manufacturer’s standards,
  • Aircraft Certification standards.

MEL / CDL / AMM / SRM MEL / CDL / AMM / SRM

A ramp inspector does not create his/her own set of standards,

he/she checks the correct implementation of standards and tolerances defined, among others, in the inspected airline’s own AMM/SRM.

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

Back to basics (II) : EASA SAFA procedures

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

A SAFA finding is a deviation from an applicable SAFA standard :

  • Chicago Convention and ICAO Annexes,
  • ICAO Supplementary procedures (doc 7030),
  • Manufacturer’s standards,
  • Aircraft Certification standards.

MEL / CDL / AMM / SRM MEL / CDL / AMM / SRM Missing/loose fasteners Back to basics (II) : EASA SAFA procedures

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

Example : a SANA inspection in France

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Example : a SANA inspection in France

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012 It creates lots of operational disruptions and delays considered

by airlines as “unnecessary” (obtention of an NTO from the manufacturer or a design approved organisation)

This kind of situation (very restrictive limitations for dispatch set

by the manufacturer), leads to lots of SAFA findings to be detected

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

Some airlines contacted Boeing to set dispatch limitations to cope with defects on missing screws (secondary structure) Update of their SRM with dispatch conditions (more and more seen on the ramp)

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Dispatch Conditions !!!

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing screws on A320 family Another example…

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

French DGAC opinion E-mail from the DSAC deputy director to an airline and a manufacturer, January 2012

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

French DGAC opinion E-mail from the DSAC deputy director to an airline and a manufacturer, January 2012 Manufacturers defined very restrictive dispatch conditions for some technical defects, including missing/loose fasteners. Airlines state that the verification of each of those items would be very time-consuming. Moreover, those restrictive dispatch conditions are defined for items the manufacturer does not require to be checked before each flight Adequacy between aircraft acceptance procedures and dispatch conditions? Contact the manufacturer to see if some dispatch conditions can be modified

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

GM V2 : new EASA rules for missing fasteners

GM V2 § 4.2

Missing/loose fasteners Within limits Remark (cat G)

for airline information

Outside limits No dispatch conditions PDF C01/ C03/ C07 Cat 3

Fasteners or rivets loose or missing

  • utside SRM/AMM limits

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

GM V2 §4.1

No dispatch conditions PDF C01/ C03/ C07 Cat 3

Fasteners or rivets loose or missing

  • utside SRM/AMM limits

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

GM V2 : new EASA rules for missing fasteners

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Industry Forum – October 2012

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations

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Direction générale de l’Aviation civile

Industry Forum – October 2012

Thank you for your attention

Missing Missing Fasteners Fasteners Limitations Limitations