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Implementation of the Approved Water Management Plan for the South Saskatchewan River Basin - A Southern Alberta WPAC Review Project - Mike Murray, Program Manager Bow River Basin Council Presentation to SEAWA April 5, 2019 Approved Water


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Implementation of the Approved Water Management Plan for the South Saskatchewan River Basin

  • A Southern Alberta WPAC Review Project -

Mike Murray, Program Manager Bow River Basin Council

Presentation to SEAWA April 5, 2019

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Approved Water Management Plan for the SSRB (2006)

  • Intended to address water allocation issues in

the basin

  • Acknowledged that detrimental effects on the

aquatic environment were evident

  • Recognized the need to move towards a more

sustainable environment and economy

  • Incorporated stakeholder feedback from an

extensive public consultation process

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  • The Plan directed that as new

information comes to light or situations sufficiently change, WPACs can review any aspect of the Plan.

  • Why this review?
  • 10+ years have passed
  • growing need to establish a baseline

understanding of current conditions

  • many issues impacted by the allocation

limit are of increasing importance

  • interested and knowledgeable volunteers!

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PROJECT TIMELINE

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PROJEC T APPROACH

Similar to consultation approach in

  • riginal SSRB WMP planning process:
  • Participation from Basin Advisory Committees

(BACs) from the four sub-basins

  • BACs met individually and in plenary
  • Multi-sectoral representation
  • Each BAC used a common background

information package to inform their discussions

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PROJECT SCOPE

  • The limit on water allocations from the Bow,

Oldman and South Saskatchewan sub-basins

  • Future water allocation limit in the Red Deer

River sub-basin

  • Recommended Water Conservation

Objectives (WCOs)

  • Use of water allocation transfers, water

conservation holdbacks, and Matters and Factors that must be considered when making decisions

  • Water management strategies

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Out-of-Scope TOPICS

  • Water quality
  • Groundwater
  • Master Agreement on Apportionment (1969)
  • Repeal of the South Saskatchewan Basin

Water Allocation Regulation (1991)

  • Suggested changes to the Water Act
  • Climate change

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DATA

  • Surface water allocations (interim/full and

temporary): number, volume and purpose

  • Recorded flow data
  • Groundwater allocations (interim/full and

temporary): number, volume and purpose

  • WCOs: locations and values
  • Transfers: number, volume and volume held

back

  • Existing reports (e.g., Alberta Water Council

reports)

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VISUAL DATA

How have trends in surface water allocation and/or use changed in the years before and since implementation?

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Example: Number and volume of transfers completed in each sub-basin since 2007 KEY FINDINGS

Sub-basins

Red Deer Bow Oldman South Sask Sub-Basin South Sask Basin Number of transfers in each basin, from Plan implementation to June 2017

2 57 131 20 210

Volume (M m3) transferred, from implementation to June 2017

0.4 12.5 22.8 3.5 39.2

Source: Data provided by AEP and the analysis conducted for this review.

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Facts about water management in the SSRB Red Deer River Sub-Basin Bow River Sub- Basin Oldman River Sub-Basin South Saskatchewan River Sub-Basin * South Saskatchewan River Basin Mean natural annual flow at the mouth of the river (m3) ** 1,666 3,829 3,343 7176 * 8,842 Estimated number of currently active or revised licences (term and temporary) in the basin (#)*** 15,038 5,025 7,332 3,701 31,096 Cumulative volume of currently active surface water allocated in the basin as of 2017 (m3) 295 2,664 2,266 259* 5,484 Estimated percent of surface water allocated in the basin (%) ~18% ~70% ~68% ~4% * ~62%

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Transfer From Transfer To Volume Transferred (dam3) Volume Held Back (dam3) Irrigation (Crop (Grain)) Irrigation (Crop (Grain) 810487.3 73494.7 Irrigation (Crop (Grain)) Agricultural (Stockwatering) 20105 Irrigation (Crop (Grain)) Municipal (Single-Multi- Homes/Farmsteads (not subdivision) 296667 32963 Municipal (Single-Multi- Homes/Farmsteads (not subdivision) Municipal (Village/Summer Village/Town/Hamlet/City) 704938 Municipal (Village/Summer Village/Town/Hamlet/City) Municipal (Village/Summer Village/Town/Hamlet/City) 118071 Municipal (Subddivisions (Rural)) Municipal (Village/Summer Village/Town/Hamlet/City) 8445 Total 1958713.3 106457.7

Transfers within the SSA

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South East Alberta Water Alliance

Key Findings

 The rate of increase in ‘Interim’ and ‘Full’ groundwater allocations appears to follow a similar, or slightly lower rate compared to the allocated surface water  The proportion of allocated volume that is withdrawn, utilized or returned by individual licence holders was identified as a data gap  Adaptation by irrigators, municipalities, and industry within the South Saskatchewan sub- basin has increased water use efficiency  Relatively few crown licences have been issued within the SSA sub-basin  AEP (ESRD) is predominant approval agency for both surface and groundwater allocation within the SSA sub-basin

“A healthy watershed that provides balance between social, environmental and economic benefits.”

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Key Findings Continued

 Following implementation of the SSR WMP, Water Conservation Objectives (WCOs) are not a significant proportion of allocated flow volume within the SSA sub- basin  The InterbasinWater Coordinating Committee (IWCC) reports are provided as to projections of water supply to the participating stakeholders  Municipal allocations are by far the largest allocation in the South Saskatchewan Sub Basin  The 10% holdback appears not to be applied across all transfers within the SSA sub-basin  AEP has personally pushed for and undertaken increased water quality monitoring efforts in the South Saskatchewan river tributaries

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KEY FINDINGS

Plan Recommendations

The review confirmed that many of the Plan’s recommendations have been implemented:

  • Limit on water allocation from Bow, Oldman and

South Saskatchewan sub-basins

  • Future water allocation limit in the Red Deer sub-

basin

  • Water Conservation Objectives
  • Inter-Basin Water Coordinating Committee
  • A water market, created through licence transfers
  • Many water strategies undertaken with WPAC

involvement

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  • Some of the Plan’s more complex and
  • pen-ended aspects require a more in-

depth review.

  • BAC discussion of these aspects led to

the identification of emerging themes, challenges and opportunities.

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KEY FINDINGS

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EMERGING THEME

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EMERGING THEME

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KEY OUTCOMES

This project resulted in two important

  • utcomes:
  • A comprehensive discussion and a fuller

understanding of the successes that have been achieved through the Plan’s implementation to date.

  • Significant players in Alberta’s water

management regime came together to build relationships and capacity for future initiatives in the SSRB.

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NEXT STEPS

Several next steps are identified, including:

  • Hold a joint AEP -WPAC workshop to prioritize
  • pportunities to improve aquatic and riparian

health.

  • Revitalize existing advisory groups (e.g., IWCC).
  • Continue to involve collaborative groups in

watershed planning!

  • Convene a workshop with AEP staff in Approvals

to work through a case study of a water license transfer from beginning to end

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This is the start of the discussion

WPACs may find areas of focus that they will work on in future

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QUESTIONS?

CONTACT: Mike Murray Mike.Murray@calgary.ca (403) 268-4597

Final Report and Appendices available at: www.brbc.ab.ca