IEEE- -GCC, Bahrain GCC, Bahrain IEEE IEEE-GCC, Bahrain 25 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

IEEE- -GCC, Bahrain GCC, Bahrain IEEE IEEE-GCC, Bahrain 25 October 2007 25 October 2007 25 October 2007

• Global Competitiveness Requires Innovation Global Competitiveness Requires Innovation • • Global Competitiveness Requires Innovation • Primary Objectives Primary Objectives • • Primary Objectives – Capital Cost Reductions Capital Cost Reductions – – Capital Cost Reductions – Without Compromising Safety Without Compromising Safety – – Without Compromising Safety • Blending North American and IEC Practices Blending North American and IEC Practices • • Blending North American and IEC Practices – Installation Methods – Installation Methods – Installation Methods – Electrical Equipment Electrical Equipment – – Electrical Equipment • Certified to North American and IEC Based Standards • Certified to North American and IEC Based Standards • Certified to North American and IEC Based Standards

• Industry Must Be More Competitive to Survive Industry Must Be More Competitive to Survive • • Industry Must Be More Competitive to Survive • Both Existing and New Facilities Both Existing and New Facilities • • Both Existing and New Facilities – Must Re Must Re- -examine How Electrical Installations Are examine How Electrical Installations Are – – Must Re-examine How Electrical Installations Are Designed, Constructed, Operated, and Maintained Designed, Constructed, Operated, and Maintained Designed, Constructed, Operated, and Maintained • Rapid Advancements in Technology Rapid Advancements in Technology • • Rapid Advancements in Technology – Cost Benefits of Major Developments Must Be Cost Benefits of Major Developments Must Be – – Cost Benefits of Major Developments Must Be Examined and Incorporated Faster Examined and Incorporated Faster Examined and Incorporated Faster • Changes Must Be Implemented Without Changes Must Be Implemented Without • • Changes Must Be Implemented Without Compromising Safety Compromising Safety Compromising Safety

• Electrical Installations Not the Same Everywhere Electrical Installations Not the Same Everywhere • • Electrical Installations Not the Same Everywhere • Multiple Electrical Wiring Codes, Recommended Multiple Electrical Wiring Codes, Recommended • • Multiple Electrical Wiring Codes, Recommended Practices and Product Standards Exist Practices and Product Standards Exist Practices and Product Standards Exist – Properly Applied, All Result in Safe Installations Properly Applied, All Result in Safe Installations – – Properly Applied, All Result in Safe Installations • Underlying Objective of All Codes and Standards Underlying Objective of All Codes and Standards • • Underlying Objective of All Codes and Standards Organizations, Owner Operators and Regulators Organizations, Owner Operators and Regulators Organizations, Owner Operators and Regulators – Ensure Electrical Safety Ensure Electrical Safety – – Ensure Electrical Safety – Protect Workers Protect Workers – – Protect Workers – Protect Property Protect Property – – Protect Property – Ensure Reliability Ensure Reliability – – Ensure Reliability

• No Single Set of Electrical Codes and Standards No Single Set of Electrical Codes and Standards • • No Single Set of Electrical Codes and Standards – Is Absolutely the Best Is Absolutely the Best – – Is Absolutely the Best – Is the Most Cost Effective Is the Most Cost Effective – – Is the Most Cost Effective • Many do Have Cost Effective Elements Many do Have Cost Effective Elements • • Many do Have Cost Effective Elements • In A Perfect World We Would In A Perfect World We Would • • In A Perfect World We Would – Select the Best Practices From Multiple Documents – Select the Best Practices From Multiple Documents – Select the Best Practices From Multiple Documents – Determine the Most Cost Effective Solutions Determine the Most Cost Effective Solutions – – Determine the Most Cost Effective Solutions

• Large Oil Sands Resource In Northern Alberta Large Oil Sands Resource In Northern Alberta • • Large Oil Sands Resource In Northern Alberta – High Quality, Well High Quality, Well- -defined defined Mineable Mineable Ore Body Ore Body – – High Quality, Well-defined Mineable Ore Body 3 (9 Billion Barrels) of Bitumen – 1.5 Billion M 3 (9 Billion Barrels) of Bitumen – 1.5 Billion M 1.5 Billion M 3 (9 Billion Barrels) of Bitumen – • Recoverable Through Surface Mining Recoverable Through Surface Mining • • Recoverable Through Surface Mining • Project Facilities Project Facilities • • Project Facilities – Mine and Extraction Plant Mine and Extraction Plant – – Mine and Extraction Plant – Pipelines Pipelines – – Pipelines – Upgrader, and Refinery Modifications Upgrader, and Refinery Modifications – – Upgrader, and Refinery Modifications – Cogeneration Plants Cogeneration Plants – – Cogeneration Plants

Mine, Extraction & Froth Treatment Plant Mine, Extraction & Froth Treatment Plant – Approximately 1420 M 3 /d (215,000 Bbl/d) Diluted Bitumen – 1000 M 3 /d (155,000 Bbl/d) Equivalent of Undiluted Bitumen

• Transports Diluted Bitumen 470 Km • Transports Diluted Bitumen 470 Km • Transports Diluted Bitumen 470 Km From Mine to Upgrader From Mine to Upgrader From Mine to Upgrader • Return Recovered and Make- -up up • Return Recovered and Make • Return Recovered and Make-up Diluent to Mine Diluent to Mine Diluent to Mine • Expanded Pipeline Facilities Between • Expanded Pipeline Facilities Between • Expanded Pipeline Facilities Between Refinery and Shipping Terminals Refinery and Shipping Terminals Refinery and Shipping Terminals – Feed Supply, Product Delivery, Feed Supply, Product Delivery, – – Feed Supply, Product Delivery, Diluted Bitumen Bypass Diluted Bitumen Bypass Diluted Bitumen Bypass

• Upgrade Bitumen From Mine to Synthetic Crude, Upgrade Bitumen From Mine to Synthetic Crude, • • Upgrade Bitumen From Mine to Synthetic Crude, 3 /d (215,000 Bbl/d) 1420 M 3 /d (215,000 Bbl/d) 1420 M 1420 M 3 /d (215,000 Bbl/d) • Refinery Modifications Refinery Modifications • • Refinery Modifications – Necessary to Integrate Upgrading Process to Refinery Necessary to Integrate Upgrading Process to Refinery – – Necessary to Integrate Upgrading Process to Refinery Process Process Process

• Independent Power Independent Power • • Independent Power Producer Producer Producer • All Process Steam and All Process Steam and • • All Process Steam and Electrical Power Electrical Power Electrical Power Requirements Requirements Requirements • Excess Power Sold to Provincial Excess Power Sold to Provincial • • Excess Power Sold to Provincial Electrical Grid Electrical Grid Electrical Grid – Back Back- -up Power Available From Grid up Power Available From Grid – – Back-up Power Available From Grid • Mine Facility Mine Facility • • Mine Facility – 180 Mw 180 Mw – – Two 90 MW GTG Two 90 MW GTG – – 180 Mw – Two 90 MW GTG • Upgrader Facility Upgrader Facility • • Upgrader Facility – 180 Mw – 180 Mw – – 90 MW STG & One 90 MW GTG 90 MW STG & One 90 MW GTG – 180 Mw – 90 MW STG & One 90 MW GTG

• Very Similar to the NEC Very Similar to the NEC • • Very Similar to the NEC • Canadian Electrical Code Canadian Electrical Code • • Canadian Electrical Code – Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) Part I Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) Part I – – Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) Part I • Electrical Installation Rules Electrical Installation Rules • • Electrical Installation Rules • Adopted Individually by All Jurisdictions in Canada Adopted Individually by All Jurisdictions in Canada • • Adopted Individually by All Jurisdictions in Canada – Part II Product Standards Part II Product Standards – – Part II Product Standards • CEC (Part I) Requires All Electrical Products CEC (Part I) Requires All Electrical Products • • CEC (Part I) Requires All Electrical Products Installed Be Certified to Part II Standards Installed Be Certified to Part II Standards Installed Be Certified to Part II Standards • Both Are Written and Administered by CSA Both Are Written and Administered by CSA • • Both Are Written and Administered by CSA