How to Sc a le - up Gre e n F re ig ht Initia tive s in the CL - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

How to Sc a le - up Gre e n F re ig ht Initia tive s in the CL MVT Subre g ion? Sudhir Gota Consultant Capacity Building Workshop on Strengthening Transport Connectivity among the Cambodia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Viet Nam and Thailand (CLMVT) Vientiane, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, 8-9 October 2019 Lao Plaza Hotel, Vientiane, Lao People’s Democratic Republic

Outline 1. WHY DO WE NEED GREEN FREIGHT INITIATIVES IN THE CLMVT? 2. HOW CAN WE SCALE-UP GREEN FREIGHT IN THE CLMVT?

�� Globa l F re ig ht T ra nsport Cha lle ng e Outdoor Air Road Climate High Pollution Accidents Change – Congestion Access/Connectivity 3 million 1.5 million Transport 2-4% GDP deaths deaths 15% (~ 10-30% transport) Negative externalities of Freight Transport : ~5% of GDP

�� Ne e d for Gre e n F re ig ht Initia tive s GREEN FREIGHT TRANSPORT

�� E xa mple - Pa ris Ag re e me nt Freight CO2 Emissions ~ 35 gCO2/tonne-km ~ 4.1 Billion Tons of CO2 1~1.5 2050, 1.5 Degree Billion Tons ~ 30 gCO2/tonne-km �� 5 gCO2/tonne-km

“Gre e n F re ig ht” is in GMS Re g iona l Ag e nda GMS ASEAN

“ Industria lisa tion ” is in the CL MVT E c onomic Ag e nda Source: World bank

“F re ig ht Ac tivity” is in the CL MVT Polic y Ag e nda 7000 6000 5000 Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Tonkm/Capita 4000 Malaysia Myanmar 3000 Philippines Singapore Thailand 2000 Viet Nam ASEAN 1000 0 1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 GDP/Capita (Constant 2010 USD) ADB data project and ITPS

“L og istic s Cost” is in the Polic y Ag e nda

“L og istic s Pe rforma nc e ” ~ Polic y Ag e nda

�� Hig h Ac c ide nt F a ta litie s “By 2020, halve the number of deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents”. ��

“ Die se l Pric e s” ~ in Priva te Se c tor Ag e nda Fuel ~ 35% of truck operating costs in the ASEAN region Source GIZ, www.globalpetrolprices.com

Air Pollution Re duc tion is a Priority Exposure to ambient air pollution is a major risk factor for global disease In 2015, “premature deaths by transport air pollution” - 20,000 people Bangkok and Ho Chi Minh have been ranked 28 and 35 among top cities with transport-related air-pollution deaths Source: ICCT

Die se l E mission Re duc tions is a “He a lth” Priority “freight diesel emissions” 97% of Freight movement ~ “cigarettes” is powered by fossil fuels

“Cong e stion” is in Urba n Polic y Ag e nda

Ne e d to shift from “F re ig ht” to “Gre e n F re ig ht” Efficient Freight Safe Freight Accessible Freight Clean Freight Green Freight

�� “Gre e n F re ig ht” Innova tive Initia tive s I. Regional projects �� GMS Green Freight Initiative �� Green Freight Mekong �� Capacity Building Initiative �� II. Private sector driven initiatives �� Green Freight Asia �� III. National Initiatives � ��

�� Cha lle ng e s in Imple me nting Gre e n F re ig ht

“Green Freight ” in Private Sector Agenda? Source CCAC, VietNam Assessment, 2016

�� “Green Freight ” Stakeholder Challenge

�� How to Scale-up Green Freight in CLMVT? Source : Tony Clennell

�� E xa mple - UNCT AD Re fe re nc e F ra me work for Susta ina ble F re ig ht Stra te g y https://www.sft-framework.org/

How to Sc a le - up Gre e n F re ig ht Initia tive s in the CL - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

How to Sc a le - up Gre e n F re ig ht Initia tive s in the CL MVT Subre g ion? Sudhir Gota Consultant Capacity Building Workshop on Strengthening Transport Connectivity among the Cambodia, Lao Peoples Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Viet

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