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T T R I T TT TR RI I T ra ining fo r T o wnship Re ne w - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

T T R I T TT TR RI I T ra ining fo r T o wnship Re ne w a l Initia tive Day 1: Key Note Address Li Pernegger: 29 October 2007 T T R I T TT TR RI I T ra ining fo r T o wnship Re ne w a l Initia tive Source: London School


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Day 1: Key Note Address

Li Pernegger: 29 October 2007

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“Technological innovation has shrunk the world, reducing the cost of transmitting information to virtually nothing. Internet users in developing countries could constitute more than half the world total within five years if current trends persist… The metaphor, popularized by Tom Friedman, is that the world is now flat… But population and economic activity are not uniformly distributed across the globe.”

Source: London School of Economics

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People in Poverty in Selected Cities

500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 3,500,000

C i t y

  • f

J

  • h

a n n e s b u r g C i t y

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T s h w a n e C i t y

  • f

C a p e T

  • w

n e T h e k w i n i E k u r h u l e n i N e l s

  • n

M a n d e l a B a y

Population (2005) Number of people in poverty (2005)

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Household Incomes

Annual per household income (Rand, current prices)

20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 180,000 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Year Rand SA Gauteng Soweto Joburg

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Council houses (forced removals) 1955-68 Council houses (pre-Apartheid) 1930-50 Council houses (squatter relocations) 1955-68 Private sector housing built after 1976) Hostels Informal Settlements

CBD

‘CBD’ Site & Services

Township Establishment & Growth, Soweto

Change & Continuity, 1999

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Townships – Designed for Exclusion & Control

I NK and Um hlanga Ridge in the north of eThekw ini

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Which township is this?

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Masterplan

  • f kW a Mashu, 1 9 5 7

Township Lay-out & Functioning

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Township Lay-out & Functioning

Nodes and Corridors in Sow eto

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Township Economy

R - R 20 R 40 R 60 R 80 R 100 R 120 R 140 R 160 R 180 R 200 Shopping in town Shopping in township Fashion designer Price Retained in township

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Economy of Townships

Fortified shop in kW a Mashu

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Land & Property Markets

Diverse residential properties, kW a Mashu

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Ruin or Asset?

Ruined store in sub-centre

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Service Delivery Flashpoints

Points out of 10b SA Eastern Cape Free State Gau- teng KZN Lim- popo Mpum- langa North West North- ern Cape West- Cape Total

6.0 6.1 7.1 5.7 6.1 5.0 3.9 6.2 7.5 6.1

Black metro

5.9 6.4 6.8 5.6 6.2 Na Na 5.9 Na 6.1

Black small towns

6.1 6.3 7.2 5.0 6.4 5.1

3.5

6.4

7.6

6.9

White metro

6.2 5.3 7.0 6.3 6.3 Na Na * Na 5.9

White small towns

6.0 * 6.0 * 6.1 7.0 7.1 5.0 * 6.0

Coloured metro

5.8 6.0 * 5.0 6.9 Na Na Na Na 5.8

Coloured small towns

6.3 6.3 * * * * * *

7.9

5.9

Indian/Asian metro

5.3 * * 5.8 5.3 Na Na * Na *

Indian/Asian small towns

6.7 * * * 6.7 * * * * * Numbers in green are 7.0 out of 10 and higher, numbers in red are 5.9 out of 10 and lower, shaded blocks represent the best and worst scores

Source: TNS, 18 July 2007

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Premium city management service Doing the basics & getting them right Capex Opex

  • Broken windows
  • Slums & invasions
  • Safety & compliance
  • Illegal land uses
  • Trader & taxi management
  • All by-law enforcement
  • Traffic management

Potholes – bins – road markings – signage (too much, not enough) - street lights – stormwater drains – road signs – flyposting – graffitti – litter, litter, litter – parks & trees – manhole & drain covers – etc.

  • Branding
  • Visoning & positioning
  • Marketing & events
  • Policing & crime-prevention

Key Concept: Joined up working vs Silos

Urban Management

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TTRI Daily Themes

  • 1. Setting the scene
  • 2. Lay-out and functioning of townships
  • 3. Activating township markets
  • 4. Urban management issues & interventions
  • 5. Institutions and partnerships
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Li Pernegger Neighbourhood Development Programme Unit National Treasury Tel: +27 (0)12 315 5075/5459 Fax: +27 (0)12 315 5779 Cell: +27 (0)82 881 0285 E-mail: li.pernegger@treasury.gov.za