HIGH VACUUM ENVIRONMENT Sheila Hamilton Teknek Limited Issue - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

high vacuum environment
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

HIGH VACUUM ENVIRONMENT Sheila Hamilton Teknek Limited Issue - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SUBSTRATE CLEANING IN A HIGH VACUUM ENVIRONMENT Sheila Hamilton Teknek Limited Issue Particles of contamination on substrates cause defects in coating, printing, lamination and vacuum deposition processes used in Flat Panel display


slide-1
SLIDE 1

SUBSTRATE CLEANING IN A HIGH VACUUM ENVIRONMENT

Sheila Hamilton Teknek Limited

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Issue

  • Particles of contamination on substrates

cause defects in coating, printing, lamination and vacuum deposition processes used in Flat Panel display manufacturing

  • Defects cause significant yield loss
  • Removal of particles is essential for high

functionality and reliability

IMID 2013 2

slide-3
SLIDE 3

Technology Drivers

IMID 2013 3

  • Films are getting thinner - more difficult to

process

  • Coatings are getting thinner – even

nanoscale particles can

  • penetrate the entire thickness of the coating

causing pinholes

  • No air or wet systems can be used in vacuum

environments

  • Smaller particles can now cause defects
  • Barrier properties are more demanding
slide-4
SLIDE 4

Challenges

IMID 2013 4

  • Need a cleaning system which can
  • perate under vacuum
  • Needs to be able to remove very small

particles

  • Cannot use air or liquid for cleaning
  • Must not alter the surface energy
  • Must not outgas
slide-5
SLIDE 5

Contact Cleaning Technology

The Teknek Cleaning Core

PPT 7 / 21

IMID 2013 5

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Cleaning Technologies

IMID 2013 6

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Defect reduction in optical coating

IMID 2013 7

slide-8
SLIDE 8

IMID 2013 8

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Pinhole reduction in metallised film

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 No cleaning CRC Vacuum Plasma

Cleaning Operation Pinhole Density (>5µ) / cm² (x100) Average Pinhole Density of commercially available metallised polyester film

IMID 2013 9

slide-10
SLIDE 10

Outgassing Test

  • Scud Vacuum System 032
  • 2 small rollers
  • 2 sheets adhesive
  • Pumped down to 1E-7 mbar
  • Time in vacuum 66 hours
  • Each sample weighed before and after.

IMID 2013 10

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Ultracleen RGA

IMID 2013 11

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Ultracleen Outgassing

IMID 2013 12

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Nanocleen RGA

IMID 2013 13

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Adhesive Roll RGA

IMID 2013 14

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Cleaning Efficiency Test

roller roller vacuum condition adhesive sheet condition weight before weight after Differen ce [g] nanocleen ambient ambient 4.31 4.57 0.26 1 weekend in vac (0.1 mbar) 4.31 4.54 0.25 18 hours in high vac (1e-6 mbar) 4.3 4.55 0.25 1 weekend in vac (0.1 mbar) ambient 4.31 4.57 0.26 1 weekend in vac (1e-6 mbar) ambient 4.3 4.55 0.25 nanocleen ambient ambient 4.31 4.6 0.26 ambient ambient 4.3 4.55 0.25

IMID 2013 15

slide-16
SLIDE 16

IMID 2013 16

AREAS OF APPLICATION

  • After stripping of protective film to remove

possibility of static induced recontamination

  • Immediately prior to sputtering to remove any

particles deposited from the walls of the chamber

  • Before rewind to stop particles imprinting on the

layer below or fracturing the film

  • Cleaning the protective film at rewind prior to

application to stop damage to the coating

slide-17
SLIDE 17

IMID 2013 17

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Benefits

  • Teknek technology can now

– Remove particles down to 100 nm – From all types of substrates – As thin as 15 microns – In both sheet and roll format – At speeds from 1m/min to 300m/min – In a high vacuum environment – Without silicone – Gives significant yield improvements

IMID 2013 18

slide-19
SLIDE 19

Acknowledgements

  • European Funding Programme FP7

Clean4Yield project

  • The Holst Institute, Eindhoven
  • The Technical University of Dresden

IMID 2013 19