An Innovative and Cost Effective Approach to Wastewater and Sludge Treatment
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Grou Gr oup p Ree eed Bed ed Sy System ems for Bio iosolid - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Constructed nstructed We Wetla tland nd Grou Gr oup p Ree eed Bed ed Sy System ems for Bio iosolid solids s Trea eatm tment ent An Innovative and Cost Effective Approach to Wastewater and Sludge Treatment Constructed Wetlands
Aiken, MN Aliquippa, PA Amity Township, PA Ancora State Hospital, Ancora, NJ Appomattox, VA Belgium, WI Bethel, ME Beverly, NJ Birdsboro, PA Blairsville, PA Bowmanstown, PA Brillion, WI Burgettstown, PA Caribou, ME Central Carbon, PA Culver, IN Deer Lake, PA Delano, MN Denton, MD Elizabethville, PA Falls City, NE Fleetwood, PA Friendship, NY Greencastle, IN Green Lane, PA Harrison Township, PA Hawley Area Authority, PA Indian Head, MD Kasson, MN
Maiden Creek, PA Marion, WI Marlboro Developmental Ctr., Marlboro, NJ Morysville, PA Myerstown, PA Mercersburg, PA New Jersey School Of Conservation, Branchville, NJ New Paris, IN Northern Lancaster County Authority, Denver, PA North Warren, PA Oley, PA Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Orbissonia Rockhill , PA Orwigsburg, PA Penn Yan, NY Pine River, MN Red Cliff Band of Chippewa, WI Robeson, PA Robesonia Wernersville, PA Royersford, PA Saint Michael, MN Salem, MO Schuylkill County MUA, Gordon, PA Shade Gap, PA Sherwood, WI Shickshinny, PA Sinking Spring, PA
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intervals may be 3-4 weeks
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20 to 50 gal./sq. ft./yr.
freeze and thaw conditions
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help to degrade the volatile solids
solids documented as low as 20 percent
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periods of time
climates
documented historically in almost all mid-western states
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Wastewater Treatment Plant
Clearing the Site
Clearing and Preparing the Site
Clearing and Preparing the Site
Preparing the Site
Adding Watering System and Walls
Adding Walls
Adding Walls
Adding Walls
Adding Entrance/Exit
At Entrance/Exit
Construction
Watering System
Inspecting and Preparing for PVC Liner
Laying Out PVC Liner
Installing PVC Liner
Installing PVC Liner
Installing PVC Liner
Adding Gavel Layer over PVC Liner
Adding Sand Layer over Gravel Layer
Planting of Rhizomes in Sand
Watering Rhizomes
Watering Rhizomes
Flooding Bed
Flooding Bed
Early Phragmites/Reed Growth
Grown Mature Phragmites
Grown Mature Phragmites
Grown Mature Phragmites
Grown Mature Phragmites
Harvesting Phragmites/Reeds
Harvested Reed Piles – Ready for Mulching or Baling
Harvested Reed Piles – Mulched
Harvested Reed Piles – Mulched
Seasonal Burning of Unneeded Phragmites/Reeds
Dormant Winter Tubular Reeds Allow Air Flow
Solids Prior to Screening of Rhizomes – with Topsoil Consistency
Removal of Solids Built-up over 8 to 10 years
Removal of Solids After 8 to 10 years
Applying to Agricultural Land – Consistency of Nutrient-Rich Topsoil
Reworking the Bed Bottom
Flooding for New Season
New Season Growth
Grown Mature Phragmites
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plant mortality
layers and potential for
in significant downtime
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necessary to use systemic insecticides such as Cygon
controlled by the release of ladybugs
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affinity for copper and zinc
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the rhizome which promotes new growth the following season
conductivity promoting drainage during the winter
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vegetative matter
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during feasibility and cost studies
assistance during design phase
construction
planting supervision, and guarantee
guidelines
the first two years of start-up