GME Leadership Development: Educating the Next Generation of GME - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
GME Leadership Development: Educating the Next Generation of GME - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
GME Leadership Development: Educating the Next Generation of GME Leaders W Wiese-Rometsch & MD & H Kromrei, MA Detroit Medical Center 83 Residency Programs > 1000 Trainees FORMAL LEADERSHIP TRAINING? GME Conceptual Model:
83 Residency Programs > 1000 Trainees
FORMAL LEADERSHIP TRAINING?
GME Conceptual Model: Performance Domains
Education Accreditation Communication Management & Improvement Leadership
Evaluation
Clinical
GME Leadership Academy
Curriculum Development Process
Needs Assessment
ACGME & AOA
Requirements
Citation Tracking Tool Internal Review Results Program Director Survey
Internal Review Action Plan
GME Leadership Program Director Survey
Perceived importance Perceived competence 25 items; 5- point Likert scale Categories:
Resident Leadership People Leadership Business Leadership
PD Survey: “Resident Leadership” Category
“Resident” Leadership Importance * Competence*
Creating & Evaluating Competency Based Curricula
64% Very / Ext
18% Not /Some Maintaining Compliance with ACGME / AOA Requirements
90% Very / Ext
5% Not /Some Communicating with Residents
100% Very/Ext
0% Not /Some Communicating with Former Residents
55% Very / Ext
13% Not /Some Managing & Evaluating Resident Performance
94% Very / Ext
5% Not /Some Managing Resident Conflicts & Problems
90% Very / Ext
7% Not /Some Recruiting Resident Candidates
93% Very / Extra
9% Not /Some
PD Survey: “People” Leadership Category
“People” Leadership Importance * Competence*
Selecting & Recruiting Program Faculty & Staff
91% Very / Extra
23% Not /Some Managing Program Faculty & Staff
91% Very/Extra
16% Not /Some Managing Program Faculty & Staff Conflicts/ Problems
85% Very / Extra
20% Not /Some Retaining Program Faculty & Staff
88% Very / Extra
7% Not /Some Promoting Program Faculty & Staff Professional Development
76% Very / Extra
18% Not /Some
PD Survey: “Business” Leadership Category
“Business” Leadership Importance * Competence*
Maximizing Program Performance 89 % Very / Extra 17% Not /Some Competing for Resources 75 % Very / Extra 23% Not /Some Managing Resources 86 % Very / Extra 14% Not /Some Creating & Managing Budgets 68% Very / Extra 25% Not /Some Negotiating with Institutional Leadership
84% Very / Extra
23% Not /Some Analyzing Program Performance
93% Very/Extra
5% Not /Some Communicating / Relationship with Leadership Peers
77% Very / Extra
9% Not /Some
Summary of Needs Assessment Findings
Goal: Triangulation of data
1.
Macro Level: Accreditation Outcomes
2.
Micro Level: Internal Review Results
3.
Stakeholder Perceptions: Program Director Survey
GME Leadership Academy Aims
GME Leadership Academy Aims
GME Leadership Academy Aims
Instructional Methods
- Baseline reflection
survey on “ideal program”
- Pre-test / Post –test
- Mini-lectures
- “Hands on”
experiential learning activities
- Round table
dialogues for all sessions
- Assignments
- Large group
workshops (open to all PDs)
GME Leadership Academy Curriculum
- Accreditation Cycle
- Core Competencies
- Developing Competency Based Curriculum and
Evaluations
- The Annual Program Review
- Communication and Technology Resource Planning
- Writing Your Program Information Form or Booklet
- Program Management
- Leadership Development
Session 1: Accreditation
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand the ACGME / AOA Regulatory Cycle and Associated Protocols Review ACGME or AOA Specific Program Requirements Understand Institutional and Program Level Accreditation Review new ACGME / AOA Common Program Requirements (Effective July 1, 2011) Understand the Internal Review Protocol and Process Participate in an Internal Review Participate in self-assessment activity Rate program performance in meeting accreditation compliance
Accreditation
Session 2: Core Competencies
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand the ACGME / AOA Core Competencies Evaluate Your Program Information Form’s Learning Activities Incorporate the Core Competencies into Your Program Determine Program need for development of competency- based learning activities Participate in Self-Assessment Activity Rate program performance in implementing experiential learning activities for core competencies Participate in Group Activity Develop / improve a learning activity for PBL or SBP
Education
Session 3: Developing Competency-Based Curriculum & Evaluations
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand how to write goals,
- bjectives, and evaluations
Revise a sample curriculum for a core rotation in your program Understand the requirement for aligning program curriculum (measurable goals / objectives) to evaluation and assessment tools Align the existing evaluation to the curriculum Participate in Self-Assessment Activity Rate program performance in compliance with requirements for competency-based goals and objectives
Education & Evaluation
Session 4: The Annual Program Review
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand the Annual Program Review Requirements
- Review current annual review
protocol
- Compare current review process
to ACGME requirements
- Identify opportunities for
improving your annual program review Participate in Self-Assessment Activity
- Describe program’s approach to
Annual Review
- Determine compliance with
requirements
Evaluation
Session 5: Communication & Technology Resource Planning
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand effective utilization of educational technology to improve resident / program performance Participate in Office of Teaching and Learning Session Apply educational technology to enhance communication and teaching Import lecture to “Wimba” Review manuscript for plagiarism using “Safe-Assign” Develop resident exams on “Blackboard” Participate in Self-Assessment Activity Rate program performance in utilization of technology in communicating and teaching residents
Communication
Session 6:Writing Your PIF and Telling the Story of Your Program
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand importance of the PIF
- r Booklet
Develop PIF writing plan for your program Determine PIF stakeholders Delegate PIF responsibilities to program members Identify effective PIF writing strategies Review / revise PIF to increase compliance and effectiveness Participate in Self-Assessment Activity Rate your program’s PIF and describe your involvement with PIF
Accreditation & Communication
Session 7: Program Management
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand the process of program management Understand “Performance Indicators” and their importance in program evaluation
- Review program data
(Annual Program Review Action Plan and Internal Review Action Plan)
- Track program performance
(GME Score Card)
- Identify obstacles to
program improvement Participate in Self-Assessment Activity Rate program’s current methods for evaluating program performance in specified domains
Management & Improvement
Session 8: Leadership Development
Goals / Objectives Tasks Understand leadership competencies Analyze personal values and align with leadership competencies Develop short and long-term professional development plan Review Current CV Develop action plan to meet identified goals Identify negotiation strategy skills Describe requirements for leadership in your current role Participate in Self-Assessment Activity Describe your current core values and long term goals
Leadership
Supplemental Curricular Elements
GME Faculty Development Series:
Decreasing Evaluation Bias Effective Interviewing Skills Teaching Skills: The 1 Minute Preceptor The Problem Resident: Lessons Learned Legal Issues in GME
Outcomes: Knowledge Gain
Session Pre-Test Post-Test 1 79 % 96% 2 65% 74% 3 73% 87%
Table 1: Pre & Post-Test Average Scores
Outcomes: Course Evaluation
Table 2: Course Evaluation Results
Evaluation item Agree/ Strongly Agree Recommend session to others 97 % Interactive/ Engaging 100% Relevant to job 97%
Outcomes: Course Evaluation
Participant Comments
“It was great! Really appreciated the pre-session survey and pace of content delivery.” “Should be completed by all PDs.” “Excellent initiative.”
Lessons Learned
Future Directions
Simple ID Process
ID Process Layer 2 ID Process Layer 1 ID Process Layer 3 ID Process Layer ’n’
Complex ID Process
Quality
Limited Time & Resources Ample Time & Resources
Tessmer and Wedman’s Layers-of-Necessity Model
Future Directions
Take Home Points
Conduct a Needs
Assessment
Align with Accreditation
Requirements
Adapt Tailor Curriculum based on
Feedback
Questions ?
References
Wiese-Rometsch, W., Guerra-López, I., Kromrei, H., Developing Successful Leaders: A Model for Graduate Medical Education. Poster presented at the Association for Medical Education Europe, Malaga, Spain, 2009.
Kromrei H., Wiese-Rometsch W. (2010). Portfolio Assessment: Relevant Evaluation Methods and Their Implication for Portfolio
- Design. In Guerra-Lopez, I (Ed) Social and Organizational
Performance Review: Concepts and Research; 2010 2:2. pp119-134 Bloomington: Author House
Neher, J. O., Gordon, K. C., Meyer, B., & Stevens, N. (1992). A five- step "microskills" model of clinical teaching. Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, 5, 419-424.