Global Handwashing Day Dr Valerie Curtis LSHTM Why HWWS? Some - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Global Handwashing Day Dr Valerie Curtis LSHTM Why HWWS? Some - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Global Handwashing Day Dr Valerie Curtis LSHTM Why HWWS? Some 23-40% reduction in diarrhoea risk (Freeman et al 2014) Global disease burden 300 000-600 000 lives p.a. China: not HWWS costs $10bn, 10x ROI India: not HWWS costs
Why HWWS?
- Some 23-40% reduction in diarrhoea risk
(Freeman et al 2014)
- Global disease burden 300 000-600 000
lives p.a.
- China: not HWWS costs $10bn, 10x ROI
- India: not HWWS costs $30bn, 20x ROI
- Prevention of pandemics and AMR
The Parable
- No messaging – no words!
- No knowledge – about emotion, reward
- Universal
- No death, disease or doctors
- Strong levers to unlock a routine
- Surprise, Revaluation, Performance
1 3 5 5 24 3 1 43 55 67 67 88 86 77 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 % of mother practicing targeted behaviour Before (n=120) After (119)
Source: Om Gautam, 2014
Change in safe food behaviour
Behaviour Setting Intervention Environment
Behaviour Centred Design
Behaviour Brain Health
Assess + Build Create Deliver Evaluate
A
Assess
B
Build
Behaviour
C
Create
Centred
D
Deliver
Design
E
Evaluate
www.superamma.org
2% 4% 6% 29% 1% 19% 37% 29% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% baseline 1st follow up 2nd follow up 3rd follow up
handwashing at target events
intervention in first half of villages intervention in control villages
SuperAmma Results
Source: Biran et al Lancet GH 2013
View Intervention Control HWWs is good manners 84% 21% HWWS protects children 63% 2% HWWS leads to success in life 30% 0% Everybody around here WHWS 35% 8%
Source: Greenland et al 2015
2% 4% 6% 29% 1% 19% 37% 29% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% baseline 1st follow up 2nd follow up 3rd follow up
handwashing at target events
intervention in first half of villages intervention in control villages
(6 weeks) (6 months) (12 months)
Behaviour Setting Intervention Environment
Behaviour Centred Design
Behaviour Brain Health
Assess + Build Create Deliver Evaluate Surprise Revaluation Performance
Takeaways
- Surprise, revaluation performance
- 10% of effort and investment on design
- f intervention
- Private sector lessons: scale, cost, refresh
- Use professionals
- Long term policy and capacity
Thanks
- Hygiene Centre @ LSHTM: Bob Aunger,
Adam Biran, Val Curtis, Katie Greenland, Jessie deWitt Huberts, Wolf Schmidt, Sian White, Om Gautam, Gaby Judah
- Funders: Wellcome, ESRC, DFID, SHARE,
World Bank, Unicef, Gates, GAIN, WaterAid, WSSCC, Unilever, KCC, GoJo
BCD Materials
- 1. WWW.EHG/BehaviourCentredDesign for manual and papers : Aunger and Curtis, Kinds of
Behavior, Aunger and Curtis The Anatomy of Motivation
- 2. Ghana handwashing ad (1990s)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2qRcMTstzc
- 3. Rural Indian handwashing campaign (2013)
http://www.superamma.org
- 4. Zambian multiple behaviour change campaign (2014)
EBF: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zHTwlhQdjiw ORS: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w45PtrHUEdg Handwashing: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l3jcDuU_5sc