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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Giuliano Preparata A Quintessential Physicist New Energy Times - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Giuliano Preparata A Quintessential Physicist New Energy Times - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Giuliano Preparata A Quintessential Physicist New Energy Times Archives La Fisica di Giuliano Preparata Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia } New Energy Times Archives New Energy Times Archives Giuliano
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Giuliano Preparata
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Some Physics Investigated by Giuliano Preparata
QCD and the Vacuum Instability Macroscopic Quantum Field Coherence Properties of Water Cold Low Energy Nuclear Reactions Neutrino and Graviton Detection
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Hadrons in a Color Magnetic Field and the Unstable Perturbation Theory Vacuum
μ=(δB/δΗ) Im μ−1(−Q2 + i0+) < 0 Gluon Magnetic Field Lines Wound as Tangled Strings or “Vermicelli”
Color Electric Field Lines Built out of the Glue Binding the Quarks
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
The Coherent Quantum Electrodynamic Field I
Dicke Model 1. Truncate the Field Hamiltonian to One Mode. 2. Truncate the Molecular States Down to Two Energy Levels. 3. Make the Truncations Manifestly Gauge Invariant.
Step 3 is required for a proper treatment of the f-sum rule.
( )
∑ ∫
+ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ − = + =
a N a a a a a molecule field
U c e z M H d H ) , , ( ) ( 2 1 ) ( | | | | 8 1
1 2 3 2 2
r r r A p A r B E L π
( )
∑ ∑ ∫
⋅ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ − + = ′ ′ + + =
a a a a N a a
z e U M p H H d H E r r r E E r B E ) , , ( 2 ) ( ) ( | | | | 8 1
1 2 3 2 2
L π
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
The Coherent Quantum Electrodynamic Field II
( )
∑ ∑
− = − = + = + + =
∞ j jx j jz molecules field molecules field Dicke
S Q H S H Q P H H H H H λ ε ω
int 2 2 2 int
2 1
Hepp and Lieb Rigorous Solution of This Dicke Model Leads to a Phase Transition Which is the Basis of the Preparata-del Giudice Radiation Domains
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Radiation Domains in Water
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Domains in Water I
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Domains in Water II
ferro-electric normal Polarized Domains in Water Phase Diagram
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Ferrofluid Domains and Strings
Small Magnets Immersed in Fluid Form Strings
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Domains in Water III
Will Small Electrically Polarized “Ordered Water” Immersed in a “Normal Fluid” Form Strings? Preparata-del Giudice Two Fluid Model: Water = “normal water” + “ordered water”
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Directed Water Domains
( )
( )
⊥ ⊥ ⊥ ⊥
∇ ∇ + ⋅ + − = ∂ ∂ + = ∇ = − = = M D M i t M iM M M B B
j ij i y x proton
r g g B ) . , ( ω ω γ ω
Nuclear magnetization M of the Protons are in part described by the diffusion tensor D.
s eigenvalue Diffusion , directions principle ) , , (
3 2 1 3 2 1
D D , D D
i i i
e e e e e D = ⋅
The picture scan establishes directed line along the largest diffusion eigenstate.
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Domains in Water IV
MRI Picture of Pure De-Ionized Water with Ordered Polarized Strings
B=3 Tesla and pulse times have to be of order of two to ten milliseconds.
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Hot Nuclear Reactions in the Sun
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Cold Nuclear Reactions on the Desk Top I
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Cold Nuclear Reactions on the Desk Top II
Too Much Excess Heat for Chemistry
MeV eV Nuclear Chemical ⇒
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Preparata Domains in Metallic Hydrides
Bulk Internal Dynamic Oscillating Polarization Domain
Domain Fields Supply the Collective Energy Allowing Coulomb Barrier Penetration When Two Deuterons Combine into an Alpha Particle
(heat)
2 4 1 2 1 2
+ → + He H H
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Recent Developments (Surface Domains)
Proton Oscillations Proton Flux
{ }
vacuum matter 4 2 2 2 *)
(
μ μ μ μ
A A A A c e m m − + = electronic mass renormalization
e
n p e ν + → +
+ −
ultra-low momentum neutrons
New Energy Times Archives
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Y.N. Srivastava { Physics Department & INFN University of Perugia }
Conclusions
- QCD and the Vacuum Instability
- Macroscopic Quantum Field Coherence
- Properties of Water
- Cold Low Energy Nuclear Reactions