Preparing the foundation for successful thrips control Michael - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

preparing the foundation for successful thrips control
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Preparing the foundation for successful thrips control Michael - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Preparing the foundation for successful thrips control Michael Brownbridge Preparation What do you know about the plants you will be growing? Examples: Chrysanthemum cultivars show differences in susceptibility Volatiles, flower


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SLIDE 1

Preparing the foundation for successful thrips control

Michael Brownbridge

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SLIDE 2

Preparation

What do you know about the plants you will be growing?

Examples:

  • Chrysanthemum cultivars show

differences in susceptibility

– Volatiles, flower colour – Feeding damage – Oviposition

  • Do you have a choice?
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SLIDE 3

Attraction of thrips to other spring crops

Sampled weekly 2-3 varieties each of

– Petunia – Callibrachoa – Verbena – Bidens – Lobularia – Impatiens – Dahlia – Diascia – Lantana – Geraniums

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SLIDE 4

Monitoring thrips in spring crops

The good news…

– Most plants (>72%) had low thrips numbers – < 5/plant on average Mean # thrips/plant

5 10 15

1 2 3 4 5

Apr 27 May 4 May 11 May 18 May 25

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SLIDE 5

BUT…

Plants to keep an eye on

5 10 15 20 25

1 2 3 4 5

Apr 27 May 4 May 11 May 18 May 25 Verbena v. Lanai Twister Purple Calibrachoa l v. Evening Star Petunia v. Watermelon Charm Lobularia v. Yolo Top Purple Lobularia v. Lavendar

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SLIDE 6

Visible damage?

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SLIDE 7

Preparation

Use this knowledge to your advantage

– Select ‘resistant’ cultivars – Use to guide your scouting program – Indicator plants – Set up ‘trap plants’ – Focus for biocontrol

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SLIDE 8

Preparation

Understand potential side-effects of production practices

33%

  • Reducing fertilizer can reduce pest abundance
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SLIDE 9

Preparation

Exclusion/sanitation

Sanitation

– Clean up crop residues – No pet plants – Disinfect benches, flood tables, drip lines, etc. – Minimize weeds outside the greenhouse

Exclusion

– Keep out intruders – Screen vents

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