floods management. Massimiliano Cannata, Milan Antonovic F REE AND O - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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floods management. Massimiliano Cannata, Milan Antonovic F REE AND O - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards. Open Source and Open Standard based decision support system: the example of lake Verbano floods management. Massimiliano Cannata, Milan Antonovic F


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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE FOR GEOSPATIAL: TOWARD DIVERSITY!–SEPTEMBER 14TH - 19TH 2015, SEOUL

Open Source and Open Standard based decision support system: the example of lake Verbano floods management.

Massimiliano Cannata, Milan Antonovic

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Lake Verbano shores are exposed to flooding events that cause extensive damages

Picture by Julien Daulte

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Large basins (6’386 km2) compared to limited lake area (213 km2) Intense reainfall events compared to maximum discharge (2,000 m3/s)

Almost flat area highly urbanized

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Demo

  • But HOW did we achieve this

How to

Picture from David Oesch

Building an Early Warning and Descision Support System

the risk manage

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

EW-DSSS components and workflow

Meteorologica l Forecasts Hydrological modelling Data Validation Data Sharing Early Warning & DSS: SITGAP 2.0 Hydro-meteo monitoring network Sensor Data GIS Data

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards. 17/09/2015

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards. 17/09/2015

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your software is no more supported?

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Open Source Technolgies

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Open standard to foster interoperability Free and Open Source Sowftare to guarantee durability and flexibility

Past experiences with proprietary solutions showed limitations that killed us 

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Real time data collection

In 2010, switch from analogue modem (collection every 4 hours) to GPRS sensor data transmission (real time) Needs for smarter system for collecting and dispatch measurements:

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Processing of weather forecasts and field observations

Need to prepare hydrological model data inputs for remote model runs:

  • Data storage
  • Data conversion
  • Spatial statistics
  • Data sampling
  • Data formatting

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

SITGAP2 service & web-application developement

Specific APIs to manage specific information, exposed elements, evacuations:

  • Data model
  • RestFul architecture
  • SOA

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

EWS components

with open standard and open software

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

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Mode «Dams»: access to dam-break hazard zones and wave arrival times Mode «Alarm»: access to forecasted lake levels and exposed elements data

(detect exposed elements with a given lake level, see plots of forecasted lake level, access instructions to secure exposed elements, etc.)

Mode «Evacuation»: access to datails of population to manage evacuation

(create evacauation event, search and locate person, count people in an area, assign people an evacauatio status, etc.)

Mode «Regular»: access to data and funtions for resources management

(search for parcel, address or person, query and eventually edit elements details, etc.)

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

The application for the civil protection

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Access protected for data sensibility

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

The event of November 2014

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Lake Verbano events

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Basin = 6,386 km2 Lake = 213 km2 Discharge max = ca. 2,000 m3/s

ave pre-alarm alarm 5

Lake Levels 193.66 194.85 195.75

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Flood of the 12-21.11.2014 max lake level 196.42 (alarm level 5)

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SITGAP2, a decision support system for floods management based on open source and open standards.

Unique Visitors: 50 Requests / Second: 2.5 - 30

REQUESTS Requests Bandwidth SITGAP Web Services 25’372 0.83 GB WMS 190’112 2.57 GB Total 215’484 3.4 GB

REQUESTS % ERROR CODE 205132 95.20 OK - The request sent by the client was successful 200 9568 4.44 Not Modified - Resource has not been modified 304 401 0.19 Unauthorized - Request needs user authentication 401 365 0.17 Bad Request - The syntax of the request is invalid 400 5 0.002 Document Not Found - Requested resource could not be found 404 10 0.004 Internal Server Error 500

SITGAP2: Average Daily Statistics during the last flood

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What’s next

  • Perform loading test (even if during the recent

alarm the civil protection stated the system worked really great!!)

  • Improve the system feature with capability to

draw, save and print evacuation indication for different cases (dam break, etc.)

  • Porting to OL3
  • Idea to extend the Management System to

landslide risk (partner search..) and possibly export to other regions/districts

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Thanks

www.supsi.ch/ist geomatica@supsi.ch

17/09/2015

21 http://geomatica-supsi.blogspot.ch/ http://geoservice.ist.supsi.ch/+geomatics 21