Figurative Language 1 Seven Techniques of Figurative Language The - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Figurative Language 1 Seven Techniques of Figurative Language The - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Figurative Language 1 Seven Techniques of Figurative Language The seven techniques you need to know: l metaphor l onomatopoeia l personification l alliteration l idiom l simile l hyperbole 2 Onomatopoeia Examples of


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Figurative Language

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The seven techniques you need to know:

l onomatopoeia l alliteration l simile l

metaphor

l

personification

l

idiom

l hyperbole

Seven Techniques of Figurative Language

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Onomatopoeia

Examples of the onomatopoeia:

l Bang, went the gun! l Swoosh went the basketball

through the hoop.

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Alliteration

A poetic device which repeats the same beginning sound for effect. Examples of Alliteration:

l Sally Sells Seashells By The Sea

Shore

l Rolling, Racing, Roaring, Rapids

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Simile

Examples of similes:

l She is like a rainy day. l He is as busy as a bee. l They are like two peas in a pod.

A simile is a figurative language technique where a comparison is made using like or as.

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Metaphor

A poetic comparison that does not use the words like or as. Examples of metaphors:

l She is a graceful swan. l He is a golden god. l They are honey from the

honeycomb.

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Personification Personification is a figurative language technique in which human characteristics are given to nonhuman things.

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Personification

The leaves danced in the wind Example of personification: The heat ripped the breath from her lungs.

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Idiom An idiom is a figurative language technique that does not mean what is being said.

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Idiom Idioms are known as regional speech, dialect, slang, jargon,

  • r legal idiom.
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Idioms

More examples of idioms:

l Mommy says: “Daddy is a little

pigeon toad.”

l We were chewing the fat. l It’s raining cats and dogs. l She’s as sharp as a tack. l I wish he would kick the bucket.

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Hyperbole

  • Is when one exaggerates.
  • We use hyperbole all the

time when we want to impress or stress.

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Hyperbole

  • We have a ton of work.

A ton is a lot of work. A ton is also a thousand pounds. Hyperbole example:

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We’ve looked at

Literal vs. Figurative

Remember: Real vs. Imaginary