Every Little Step Counts An Effective Model for Culturally Grounded - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Every Little Step Counts An Effective Model for Culturally Grounded - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Every Little Step Counts An Effective Model for Culturally Grounded Pediatric Diabetes Prevention Learning Objectives Define the impact of type 2 diabetes in the U.S. pediatric population Recognize need for culturally grounded evidence
Learning Objectives
- Define the impact of type 2 diabetes in the U.S.
pediatric population
- Recognize need for culturally grounded
evidence based intervention for T2D in at risk pediatric population
- Describe strategies for a successful diabetes
prevention program in minority pediatric population
Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Latino Youth
- Conversion from prediabetes to
T2D is accelerated during adolescence due to pubertal insulin
- resistance. 2
- Up to 50% of Latino children are
projected to develop T2D in their lifetime1
Complications
- Physical Health Consequences
– Insulin resistance – High BP – High Cholesterol – Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Psychosocial Maladjustments
– Lower quality of life – Increased premature mortality in adulthood – Depression 3 – Anxiety 3
Every Little Step Counts...
The Center for Family Wellness
To improve the overall health and well-being of the community through disease management and prevention by providing education and counseling services for persons at risk or diagnosed with diabetes, focusing
- n long-term healthy lifestyle
changes.
Every Little Step Counts
2015-2019 2012-2017
The Evolution
Every Little Step Counts 2005
Pilot 2010-2012
Conceptual Framework
Castro J Behav Med 2009 Contemporary Clinical Trials 54 (2017) 68-76
Results
- Feasibility – Could we actually do IT?
- Acceptability – Would families ‘want’ IT?
- Efficacy – Would IT work?
Changes in BMI Percentile
97 97.2 97.4 97.6 97.8 98 98.2 98.4 98.6 98.8 99
Baseline 12-weeks 6-months 12-months BMI %
P=0.003 P=0.001 Intervention Control
Changes in Percent Fat
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
Baseline 12-weeks 6-months 12-months Total fat %
P<0.01 P<0.001 Control Intervention
Glucose Tolerance Among Youth with IGT
100 110 120 130 140 150 160 Baseline 3-months 6-months 12-months 2-hr Glucose (mg/dl)
P<0.001 P<0.05 P<0.05
Processes
- Vested Community
Partners
- Opportunities for
funding
- Shared expertise
- Culture of trust and
understanding
- Mobilization of
community of resources
2015-2019 2012-2017
The Evolution
Every Little Step Counts (2005)
Pilot 2010-2012 2017-Today
Nutrition and PA
Outcomes- Parents
42 43 44 45 46 47 48
Body Fat % PRE POST
p = 0.001 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8
HbA1c (%) PRE POST
p = 0.03
Outcomes-Children
40 41 42 43 44 45
Body Fat % PRE POST
p = 0.03 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8
HbA1c (%) PRE POST
p = N.S.
Creating a Scalable Model for Pediatric Diabetes Prevention
- Strategies
– Community based
- utreach
– Building capacity-
workforce development
– Collaboration-
interinstitutional
– Next generation
approach
Creating a Scalable Model for Pediatric Diabetes Prevention
- Next steps
– Dissemination &
Replication
– National Model for
Pediatric Diabetes Prevention
– Workforce – Sustainability – Policy
Content Source: Livewellaz.org
References
1. Soltero EG, Ramos C, Williams AN, et al. ¡Viva Maryvale!: A Multilevel, Multisector Model to Community-Based Diabetes Prevention. Am J Prev Med 2019;56(1):58−65 2. Soltero EG, Konopken YP, Olson ML, et al. Preventing diabetes in obese Latino Youth with prediabetes: A study protocol for a randomized controlled
- trial. BMC Public Health. 2017; 17: 261. doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4174-2
3. Williams AN, Konopken YP, Keller CS, et al. Culturally-grounded diabetes prevention program for obese Latino youth: Rationale, design, and methods. Contemporary Clinical Trials . 54 (2017) 68–76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2017.01.004 4. Prevent Type 2 Diabetes in Kids. https://www.cdc.gov/features/prevent- diabetes-kids/index.html. Published June 29 2017. Accessed May 13, 2019. 5. Haire-Joshu D, Hill-Briggs F. The Next Generation of Diabetes Translation: A Path to Health Equity. Annu. Rev. Public Health 2019.40:391-410.