[PPT] - E- -Government developments in Government developments in E PowerPoint Presentation

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E E-

Government developments in

Government developments in Hungary Hungary

Prof. Dr.
Prof. Dr. Á

Ákos kos DETREK DETREKŐ ŐI I

President of National Council for President of National Council for Communications and Communications and Information Technology Information Technology Hungary Hungary 2006.04.27 2006.04.27

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CONTENTS CONTENTS

1.

1. INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION 2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY 3.

3. E

E-

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY 4.

4. HUNGARIAN INFORMATION SOCIETY

HUNGARIAN INFORMATION SOCIETY STRATEGY STRATEGY 5.

5. SOME CHARASTERISTICS OF GIS

SOME CHARASTERISTICS OF GIS ACTIVITY IN HUNGARY ACTIVITY IN HUNGARY

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1. INTRODUCTION
1. INTRODUCTION

I will present the following topics: I will present the following topics:

ICT infrastructure in Hungary

ICT infrastructure in Hungary

E

E-

Government in Hungary

Government in Hungary

Hungarian Information Society Strategy

Hungarian Information Society Strategy

Some charasteristics of GIS activity in

Some charasteristics of GIS activity in Hungary Hungary

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

The following facts about Hungary: The following facts about Hungary:

Hungary is a relatively small country

Hungary is a relatively small country (93 000 (93 000 skm skm, 10 million inhabitants), , 10 million inhabitants),

The country has big traditions in

The country has big traditions in mathematics and natural sciences, mathematics and natural sciences,

The country is after a political and

The country is after a political and economical transformation, economical transformation,

Since 2004 Hungary is EU

Since 2004 Hungary is EU-

member country.

member country.

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

Forr Forrá ás: OECD, ICT Outlook 2004 s: OECD, ICT Outlook 2004

Hungary has a good position of ICT intensity in OECD countries: Hungary has a good position of ICT intensity in OECD countries:

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

18 41 10 20 30 40 50 1 2

The number of PC The number of PC -

s is increasing:

s is increasing: 2001 2001 2005 2005

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

6% 7% 13% 16% 22% 25%27%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

1999.12 2000.12 2001.12 2002.12 2003.12 2004.12 2005.12

Internet használók (a felnőtt lakosság körében)

The Internet penetration is increasing too: The Internet penetration is increasing too:

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

GSM penetration: 92,4 %, UMTS from 200 GSM penetration: 92,4 %, UMTS from 2005 5: :

2005

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

Public net phase 1 (broad band): 5000 schools, 2300 institutes ( Public net phase 1 (broad band): 5000 schools, 2300 institutes (including 5 including 5-

600 municipalities)

600 municipalities)

Public access points (Hungary points): > 2700 Public access points (Hungary points): > 2700

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

Some problems: Some problems:

The Internet penetration is low. Hungary has

The Internet penetration is low. Hungary has a position in the last third part of EU 25 a position in the last third part of EU 25 countries. countries.

The number of

The number of “ “digital illiterates digital illiterates” ” is high. is high.

Big differences between the parts of the

Big differences between the parts of the country: country:

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2.

2. ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN

ICT INFRASTRUCTURE IN HUNGARY HUNGARY

Észak-Magyarország Észak- Alföld Dél-Alföld Dél- Dunántúl Nyugat- Dunántúl Közép- Dunántúl Közép- Magyarország

Local governments accessing Internet in the regions of Hungary Local governments accessing Internet in the regions of Hungary

Forrás: GKIeNET 2003 q1

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

Two basic low of the modernisation of Two basic low of the modernisation of p public ublic administration are the following: administration are the following:

Act of information freedom (2005)

Act of information freedom (2005)

Act on the general rules of administration

Act on the general rules of administration procedures and services with separate procedures and services with separate section for electronic case management section for electronic case management (2004) (2004)

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

Some ideas of the modernisation are: Some ideas of the modernisation are:

service

service-

oriented, customer
riented, customer-
centric

centric

utcome
utcome-
oriented, efficient, cheap
riented, efficient, cheap
transparent, accountable

transparent, accountable

increasing trust, broadening participatory

increasing trust, broadening participatory democracy democracy

innovative, flexible

innovative, flexible

pen, collaborative.
pen, collaborative.

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

5,87 5,67 5,33 4,74 4,69 4,64 4,62 4,58 4,44 3,99 3,71

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

E s t

n

i a C z e c h R e p u b l i c S l

v

e n i a P

l

a n d H u n g a r y T u r k e y L i t h u a n i a L a t v i a S l

v

a k i a R

m

a n i a B u l g a r i a value

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

The modernisation of public administration The modernisation of public administration has two centres in has two centres in t the he Government Government. . In the last time started the possibility to use In the last time started the possibility to use the Internet in the the Internet in the p public ublic administration. administration.

– – Computer infrastructure

Computer infrastructure

central administration: 0,

central administration: 0,93 93 computer/employee (practically complete) computer/employee (practically complete)

local administration: 0,

local administration: 0,89 89 computer/employee computer/employee

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

– – Network infrastructure

Network infrastructure

central: ~ 500 institutes on Government

central: ~ 500 institutes on Government Backbone (connected to TESTA), LAN: 98 %, Backbone (connected to TESTA), LAN: 98 %, Internet access: 97 % (48 % of employees) Internet access: 97 % (48 % of employees)

local: Internet access:

local: Internet access: 8 88 % (4 8 % (48 8 % of PCs), % of PCs), LAN: 3 LAN: 36 6 % % – – Home pages

Home pages

central: > 90 %

central: > 90 %

local:

local: < < 4 40 % 0 %

E E-

Government Strategy 2005 and Action Plan

Government Strategy 2005 and Action Plan

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

The main elements are the following: The main elements are the following:

Infrastructure:

Infrastructure:

– –

Government backbone, electronic utility, Government backbone, electronic utility, metadirectory metadirectory, etc. , etc.

Regulation:

Regulation:

– – harmonisation of governmental web pages, etc.

harmonisation of governmental web pages, etc. (refer to common tasks) (refer to common tasks)

Skills:

Skills:

– – courses for civil servants

courses for civil servants

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

Content and services:

Content and services:

– – Government Portal, Central Service Gateway,

Government Portal, Central Service Gateway, e e-

Procurement, e

Procurement, e-

Payment, Government

Payment, Government Contact Centre, etc. Contact Centre, etc.

Effective back office:

Effective back office:

– – electronic legal codification, electronic

electronic legal codification, electronic records management, etc. records management, etc.

European integration:

European integration:

– – participation in IDABC, connection to TESTA,

participation in IDABC, connection to TESTA, etc. etc.

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3. E
3. E-
GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

GOVERNMENT IN HUNGARY

Other strategies and programs Other strategies and programs

E

E-

Municipalities Strategy,

Municipalities Strategy,

National Broadband Strategy.

National Broadband Strategy.

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4. HUNGARIAN INFORMATION
4. HUNGARIAN INFORMATION

SOCIETY STRATEGY SOCIETY STRATEGY

The Hungarian Information Society Strategy is the The Hungarian Information Society Strategy is the adaptation of adaptation of eEurope eEurope Program for Hungary. Program for Hungary. a.

a. Objective:

Objective: modern society and competitive modern society and competitive economy us economy using ing information and communications information and communications technologies as most important tools of building a technologies as most important tools of building a knowledge based society knowledge based society b.

b. 6 fields of intervention:

6 fields of intervention:

Contents and services

Contents and services

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Knowledge and skills

Knowledge and skills

Legal and social environment

Legal and social environment

R & D

R & D

Equal opportunities

Equal opportunities

13 13 Key Key Areas Areas, 19 , 19 Programs Programs. . GIS is only indirect GIS is only indirect way included. way included.

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5

5. SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF GIS

. SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF GIS ACTIVITY IN HUNGARY ACTIVITY IN HUNGARY

Hungary has a

Hungary has a long long tradition tradition of

f geographical

geographical information information manipulation manipulation. .

The 1D, 2D,

The 1D, 2D, and and 3D 3D reference reference systems systems ( (control control network network) ) are are up up-

to

to-

date

date

In

In Hungary, Hungary, various various types types of

f maps

maps are are available available in in analogue analogue and and in in digital digital form form. .

In

In the the large large-

scale

scale domain domain (1:500 (1:500 – –1:4000) 1:4000) are are analogue analogue maps maps over

ver the

the country country

In

In the the medium medium scale scale ( (topographic topographic) ) domain domain (1:10000 (1:10000-

1:200000)

1:200000) there there are are two two parallel parallel systems systems. .

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5

5. SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF GIS

. SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF GIS ACTIVITY IN HUNGARY ACTIVITY IN HUNGARY

Near

Near the the maps maps and and images images a a great great deal deal of

f text

text and and attribute attribute data data are are available available

The GIS

The GIS activity started in the mid activity started in the mid-

1970s

1970s

The Hungarian companies and government

The Hungarian companies and government

rganizations take part in various international
rganizations take part in various international

projects (e.g. CORINE, MEGRIN, INSPIRE) projects (e.g. CORINE, MEGRIN, INSPIRE)

The GIS technologies are part of the curricula of

The GIS technologies are part of the curricula of colleges and universities. colleges and universities.

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CONTACTS: CONTACTS:

Á

Ákos kos DETREK DETREKŐ ŐI I

National Council for Communications and

National Council for Communications and Information Technology of Hungary, Information Technology of Hungary, H H-

1073 Dob u.76.

1073 Dob u.76. Budapest Budapest, , HUNGARY HUNGARY +36 1 322 +36 1 322-

9626

9626 +36 1 322 +36 1 322-

9629

9629

adetrekoi

adetrekoi@ @epito.bme.hu epito.bme.hu

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BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES: BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES:

1963: Technical University of Building Industry and

Technical University of Building Industry and Traffic, Budapest ( Traffic, Budapest (É ÉKME) civil engineering diploma KME) civil engineering diploma

1980- : Full professor at the Dept of

Full professor at the Dept of Photogrammetry Photogrammetry

f Technical University Budapest
f Technical University Budapest

1997-2004: Rector of the Budapest University of

Rector of the Budapest University of Technology and Economics (formerly Technical Technology and Economics (formerly Technical University of Budapest) (TUB) University of Budapest) (TUB)

2004-: President of National Council for