Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service Daniel Morrell - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service Daniel Morrell - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service Cities cover less than 1% of the earths surface, but are responsible for 80% of the worlds CO2 output In our cities, only 1% of the
Cities cover less than 1% of the earth’s surface, but are responsible for 80% of the world’s CO2 output In our cities, only 1% of the building stock is new
We need a solution for the other 99% .....
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A responsible, sustainable refurbishment programme is the only solution….
We need a solution for the other 99% .....
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
So what must we do?
We need a solution for the other 99% .....
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
The building
- 1970’s construction
- 3 stories
- basement parking
- concrete frame
- concrete clad
- double glazed - solar tinted
- four-pipe fan coil air
conditioning
- conventional sanitary
installation
- conventional lighting installation
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
- structure
retain existing concrete frame
- cladding
remove existing cladding
- replace glazed elements with
responsive cladding solution
- basement usage
reduce car parking to minimum re-locate plant in basement introduce social amenities The opportunities
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
- footprint
extend ground and first floors to maximum footprint add lightweight pavilion to roof re-locate core and building entrance
- site
reduce car parking introduce shuttle drop off create reed beds and pond The opportunities
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
- services
replace conventional fan coil solution with mixed mode ventilation system replace lighting with low energy solution and stringent controls replace sanitary installation with low water/no water solution introduce on-site power generation The opportunities
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
- space usage
flexible working zones variable usage patterns community engagement 24/7 capability sectional operating capability multi-function spaces flexible working patterns The opportunities
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Existing Site Plan
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Proposed Site Plan
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Existing Section
- inverted ziggurat
- 3 stories with basement
parking and roof plant
- increased floorplate
- central green core/atrium
- basement plant and social
amenities
- third floor pavilion
Proposed Section
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Space Gain
floor existing building refurbished building G 582 1389 1 723 1168 2 1020 1295 3
- 930
total NIA sq m 2325 4782
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Core Design
- re-locate core to central
position
- create vertical green shaft
within central atrium
- introduce daylight tubes
- create open verandah floors
- allow for natural ventilation
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
- staggered floorplate
- small side entrance
- off-centre core
Existing Plan Proposed Plan
- consistent floorplate
- relocated/enhanced entrance
- central atrium and green core
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Third Floor Pavilion Plan
- fluid form
- lightweight structure
- green terrace zones
- central green shaft
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
New Roof Plan
- green roof
- energy generation
capabilities
- daylight tubes
- central green core
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Community spaces
- multi-purpose shared space
- technology for remote
working
- concierge IT/FM
management
- café for catch up sessions
- meeting spaces to support
dispersed teams
- local community usage
- utside core hours
- 24/7 workspace
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Flexible project spaces
- flexible, short term project
spaces
- support areas for
collaborative working
- communication tools for
remote working
- managed space to ‘turn off’
areas when not in use
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
- team bases for office
based core
- shared / bookable space
for flexible workers
- space management
software to maximise space utilisation
- recycling hubs
- document scanning and
electronic data
- managed space to ‘turn
- ff’ when not in use
Flexible project spaces
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Core Design
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Cladding
The cladding design must integrate the building requirements and consider: Insulation and u-values Acoustics Wind loading and structure Glazing specification Weather resistance Maintenance Cost Appearance Natural light
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Cladding
The cladding design must integrate the following building requirements: Ventilation Solar heating Photovoltaics Solar shading Security
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
…..but it starts with simple floor to floor slabs… …which, if exposed, are a major part of the building’s thermal mass and can be used to stabilise the internal environment.
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A 1500mm grid is the most flexible for commercial use
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A 1500mm grid is the most flexible for commercial use Insulation panels are introduced to desk height
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A 1500mm grid is the most flexible for commercial use Insulation panels are introduced to desk height A horizontal glazing zone above desk height maximises daylight
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A 1500mm grid is the most flexible for commercial use Insulation panels are introduced to desk height A horizontal glazing zone above desk height maximises daylight Upper areas of glazing are treated to avoid glare
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A 1500mm grid is the most flexible for commercial use Insulation panels are introduced to desk height A horizontal glazing zone above desk height maximises daylight Upper areas of glazing are treated to avoid glare…. ….and to project natural light deep into the office
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Coatings on the glass filter the sun’s energy allowing maximum transmission of the visible spectrum…but exclude energy that only transmits heat Coatings also keep in heat, improving u-values High performance solar coatings are used on a building’s south side… low-e only on the north
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Glass weathers well, lasts and is easy to maintain…self cleaning glass will reduce water use
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
A typical office ‘manufactures’ cool air in chillers and pumps it around the building….. ….using substantial amounts
- f fossil fuel.
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
But if we allow the air outside the window into the building…. air need not be pumped far…. fans can be very low power…. …..and the electrical load is greatly reduced. Openings allow the building skin to breathe.
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Air enters the floor or ceiling void….. to local fresh air units with variable speed low energy fans …providing local heat recovery, and evaporative cooling…. and allow night-cooling of the building's thermal mass
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Openable windows allow natural ventilation…. and give occupants additional local control and an increased feeling of comfort.
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
But openings in the cladding raise security issues in commercial properties. Brise-soleil can supplement the performance of glass coatings and counter security issues These security-cum-solar shading features contain photovoltaics, providing energy for the building.
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Nano-technology will allow energy collection to become cheaper… we now can print photovoltaics onto our cladding components
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
At lower and upper levels restaurants and cafes, require hot water….. Solar pipes pre-heat water for washing dishes whilst you eat and for showers in the basement gym…..
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
…. put all together the components of our cladding help us reduce our dependence on fossil fuel… by allowing us a closer connection to the light and air around us.
Cladding
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
Cost Comparison
All costs inclusive of Preliminaries, OH&P’s and Contingency.
Standard refurbishment No structural alterations and no extensions including Cat B fit-out £1,200 per sq metre New build BREAMM Excellent rated fit-out to Cat B £2,650 per sq metre
Proposed refurbishment Including extensions to floor plates, pavilion floor, new façade and Cat B Fit-out £2,500 per sq metre
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
3D Animation
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service
“Creating spaces for people that work.”
Daniel Morrell Limited The Carbon Advisory Service