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D Answer Answer D .003 m/s D .003 m/s [This object is a pull tab] - - PDF document

Slide 1 / 38 Slide 2 / 38 New Jersey Center for Teaching and Learning Progressive Science Initiative Forces & Motion This material is made freely available at www.njctl.org and is intended for the non-commercial use of students and


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SLIDE 1

Slide 1 / 38

This material is made freely available at www.njctl.org and is intended for the non-commercial use of students and teachers. These materials may not be used for any commercial purpose without the written permission of the owners. NJCTL maintains its website for the convenience of teachers who wish to make their work available to other teachers, participate in a virtual professional learning community, and/or provide access to course materials to parents, students and others.

Click to go to website: www.njctl.org New Jersey Center for Teaching and Learning Progressive Science Initiative

Slide 2 / 38

www.njctl.org

Forces & Motion Unit Test Study Guide Review Slide 3 / 38

1 A snail travels 10 m in 3000 seconds. What is the snail's average speed?

A 60000 m/s B .02 m/s C 600 m/s D .003 m/s

Answer

Slide 3 (Answer) / 38 1 A snail travels 10 m in 3000 seconds. What is the snail's average speed?

A 60000 m/s B .02 m/s C 600 m/s D .003 m/s

[This object is a pull tab]

Answer

D

Slide 4 / 38 2 A blimp travels at 3 m/s for 1000 s. What distance does the blimp cover in that time?

A 500 m/s B 3000 m/s C 4500 m D 500 m

Answer

Slide 4 (Answer) / 38 2 A blimp travels at 3 m/s for 1000 s. What distance does the blimp cover in that time?

A 500 m/s B 3000 m/s C 4500 m D 500 m

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Answer

C

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SLIDE 2

Slide 5 / 38

3 When your teacher times your mile run at 8.2 minutes,

that means your speed was 8.2 mi/min. Was this your average speed or your instantaneous speed?

A Average Speed B Instantaneous Speed

Answer

Slide 5 (Answer) / 38

3 When your teacher times your mile run at 8.2 minutes,

that means your speed was 8.2 mi/min. Was this your average speed or your instantaneous speed?

A Average Speed B Instantaneous Speed

[This object is a pull tab]

Answer

avg speed = 8.2mi/min

Slide 6 / 38

4Does a speedometer measure the average speed or the

instantaneous speed?

A Average Speed B Instantaneous Speed

Answer

Slide 6 (Answer) / 38

4Does a speedometer measure the average speed or the

instantaneous speed?

A Average Speed B Instantaneous Speed

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Answer

Instantaneous Speed

Slide 7 / 38

5A swordfish travels for two hours. The first

hour he covers 110 kilometers, and the second hour he covers 110 kilometers. What is the average speed of the swordfish?

A 55 km/h B 84 km/h C 110 km/h D 194 km/h

Answer

Hint: Remember that Average speed is total distance travelled divided by total time

Slide 7 (Answer) / 38

5A swordfish travels for two hours. The first

hour he covers 110 kilometers, and the second hour he covers 110 kilometers. What is the average speed of the swordfish?

A 55 km/h B 84 km/h C 110 km/h D 194 km/h

Hint: Remember that Average speed is total distance travelled divided by total time

[This object is a pull tab]

Answer

C

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SLIDE 3

Slide 8 / 38

6A dog walks outside to go the bathroom every

  • day. She is small and not very quick. If she

walks outside at a speed of 3 meters per second and walks 150 meters before she is ready, how long does it take her?

A 50 seconds B 2 minutes C 188 seconds D 90 seconds

Answer

Slide 8 (Answer) / 38

6A dog walks outside to go the bathroom every

  • day. She is small and not very quick. If she

walks outside at a speed of 3 meters per second and walks 150 meters before she is ready, how long does it take her?

A 50 seconds B 2 minutes C 188 seconds D 90 seconds

[This object is a pull tab]

Answer

A

Slide 9 / 38

7 Carlos and Gina are riding on their horses

to go into town. They travel 140 meters in 14 seconds going west. What is their velocity?

A 490 m/s west B 10 m/s west C 490 m/s D 10 m/s

Answer

Slide 9 (Answer) / 38

7 Carlos and Gina are riding on their horses

to go into town. They travel 140 meters in 14 seconds going west. What is their velocity?

A 490 m/s west B 10 m/s west C 490 m/s D 10 m/s

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Answer

B

Slide 10 / 38

8A car travels 200 km/h west for 2 hours. The

car then travels 150 km/h east for one hour. What is the car's position relative to its starting position?

A 50 km west B 150 km west C 250 km west D 50 km east

Answer

Slide 10 (Answer) / 38

8A car travels 200 km/h west for 2 hours. The

car then travels 150 km/h east for one hour. What is the car's position relative to its starting position?

A 50 km west B 150 km west C 250 km west D 50 km east

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Answer

A

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SLIDE 4

Slide 11 / 38 9A nitro-methane powered top fuel dragster launches from rest to race against an opponent. Why did the car accelerate? A increased speed B decreased speed C changed direction

Answer

Slide 11 (Answer) / 38 9A nitro-methane powered top fuel dragster launches from rest to race against an opponent. Why did the car accelerate? A increased speed B decreased speed C changed direction

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Answer

A

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10A driver hits the brakes to slow down at an intersection.

As the car's speed is decreasing it has A positive acceleration B negative acceleration C no acceleration D more information is needed

Answer

Slide 12 (Answer) / 38

10A driver hits the brakes to slow down at an intersection.

As the car's speed is decreasing it has A positive acceleration B negative acceleration C no acceleration D more information is needed

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Answer

B

Slide 13 / 38

11Which of the following graphs depicts the acceleration of

a runner speeding up to pass someone. A B C

x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s) x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s)

x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s)

D

x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s)

Answer

Slide 13 (Answer) / 38

11Which of the following graphs depicts the acceleration of

a runner speeding up to pass someone. A B C

x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s) x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s)

x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s)

D

x

Y

Speed (m/s) Time (s)

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Answer

C

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SLIDE 5

Slide 14 / 38

12Which of the following speed vs time graphs

depicts the position vs time graph shown in the graph below?

A B C

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Answer

A Slide 14 (Answer) / 38

12Which of the following speed vs time graphs

depicts the position vs time graph shown in the graph below?

A B C

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Answer

A

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13A ball is traveling down a hill at 4 m/s. If the

ball increases in speed to 8 m/s in 4 seconds, what is the acceleration of the ball?

A 4 m/s B 4 m/s/s C 1 m/s D 1 m/s/s

Answer

Slide 15 (Answer) / 38

13A ball is traveling down a hill at 4 m/s. If the

ball increases in speed to 8 m/s in 4 seconds, what is the acceleration of the ball?

A 4 m/s B 4 m/s/s C 1 m/s D 1 m/s/s

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Answer

D

Slide 16 / 38

14Forces are all around us. Which of the

following do you think are examples of forces? (choose all that apply) A Gravity B Friction C Muscles D Wind

Answer

Slide 16 (Answer) / 38

14Forces are all around us. Which of the

following do you think are examples of forces? (choose all that apply) A Gravity B Friction C Muscles D Wind

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Answer

A & B

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SLIDE 6

Slide 17 / 38

15What is the SI unit for force?

A Pounds B Kilograms C Newtons

Answer

Slide 17 (Answer) / 38

15What is the SI unit for force?

A Pounds B Kilograms C Newtons

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Answer

C

Slide 18 / 38 16A +20 N force acts on a car and at the same time, a -30 N force acts on the car. What is the net force acting on the car and is it balanced? A

  • 30 N unbalanced

B

  • 10 N unbalanced

C

  • 10 N balanced

D + 30 balanced

Answer

Slide 18 (Answer) / 38 16A +20 N force acts on a car and at the same time, a -30 N force acts on the car. What is the net force acting on the car and is it balanced? A

  • 30 N unbalanced

B

  • 10 N unbalanced

C

  • 10 N balanced

D + 30 balanced

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Answer

B

Slide 19 / 38 17The force of gravitation between an object and a planet is increased as they move away from each other:

True False

Answer

Slide 19 (Answer) / 38 17The force of gravitation between an object and a planet is increased as they move away from each other:

True False

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Answer

False

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SLIDE 7

Slide 20 / 38 18A 100 kg kid is on the moon, where g = 1.67 m/s2. What is the boy's weight?

A 83.5 kg B 167 kg C 167 N D 29.9 N

Answer

Slide 20 (Answer) / 38 18A 100 kg kid is on the moon, where g = 1.67 m/s2. What is the boy's weight?

A 83.5 kg B 167 kg C 167 N D 29.9 N

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Answer

C

Slide 21 / 38

19What is the net force acting on the object

below?

7 N

  • 8 N
  • 10 N

Answer

Slide 21 (Answer) / 38

19What is the net force acting on the object

below?

7 N

  • 8 N
  • 10 N

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Answer

  • 11 N

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20 Is the object in equilibrium?

Yes No 7 N

  • 8 N
  • 10 N

Answer

Slide 22 (Answer) / 38

20 Is the object in equilibrium?

Yes No 7 N

  • 8 N
  • 10 N

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Answer

No

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SLIDE 8

Slide 23 / 38

21What is the net force acting on the object

below?

25 N

  • 15N
  • 10 N

Answer

Slide 23 (Answer) / 38

21What is the net force acting on the object

below?

25 N

  • 15N
  • 10 N

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Answer

0 N

Slide 24 / 38

22 Is the object in equilibrium?

Yes No 25 N

  • 15N
  • 10 N

Answer

Slide 24 (Answer) / 38

22 Is the object in equilibrium?

Yes No 25 N

  • 15N
  • 10 N

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Answer

Yes

Slide 25 / 38

23Acceleration due to gravity on Jupiter is

26.1 m/s2. How much would a 25 kg person weigh on Jupiter?

Answer

Slide 25 (Answer) / 38

23Acceleration due to gravity on Jupiter is

26.1 m/s2. How much would a 25 kg person weigh on Jupiter?

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Answer

653 N

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SLIDE 9

Slide 26 / 38

24Acceleration due to gravity on Earth's Moon

is 1.67 m/s 2. How much would a 113 kg person weigh on Earth's Moon?

Answer

Slide 26 (Answer) / 38

24Acceleration due to gravity on Earth's Moon

is 1.67 m/s 2. How much would a 113 kg person weigh on Earth's Moon?

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Answer

189 N

Slide 27 / 38 25Inertia is the reluctance any material

  • bject has to change in its state
  • f motion.

True False

Answer

Slide 27 (Answer) / 38 25Inertia is the reluctance any material

  • bject has to change in its state
  • f motion.

True False

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Answer

True

Slide 28 / 38 26The law of inetria applies to: A moving objects B nonmoving objects C both moving and nonmoving objects

Answer

Slide 28 (Answer) / 38 26The law of inetria applies to: A moving objects B nonmoving objects C both moving and nonmoving objects

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Answer

C

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SLIDE 10

Slide 29 / 38

27Which object has the greatest

inertia? A Car B Tennis Ball C Freight Train

Answer

Slide 29 (Answer) / 38

27Which object has the greatest

inertia? A Car B Tennis Ball C Freight Train

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Answer

C

Slide 30 / 38 28A ball will accelerate and increase its velocity when it feels an unbalanced force. True False

Answer

Slide 30 (Answer) / 38 28A ball will accelerate and increase its velocity when it feels an unbalanced force. True False

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Answer

True

Slide 31 / 38 29When the force acting on an object decreases, the resulting acceleration will: A remain constant B increase C decrease

Answer

Slide 31 (Answer) / 38 29When the force acting on an object decreases, the resulting acceleration will: A remain constant B increase C decrease

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Answer

C

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SLIDE 11

Slide 32 / 38 30When the objects mass is decreased but the applied force stays the same, the resulting acceleration will: A remain constant B increase C decrease

Answer

Slide 32 (Answer) / 38 30When the objects mass is decreased but the applied force stays the same, the resulting acceleration will: A remain constant B increase C decrease

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Answer

B

Slide 33 / 38

31You are riding your bicycle to the park

to meet a few friends. As you ride, you apply a force of 40 N and accelerate at a rate of 0.4 m/s 2. What is the total mass of the bicycle and you?

A 75 kg B 100 kg C 120 kg

Answer

Slide 33 (Answer) / 38

31You are riding your bicycle to the park

to meet a few friends. As you ride, you apply a force of 40 N and accelerate at a rate of 0.4 m/s 2. What is the total mass of the bicycle and you?

A 75 kg B 100 kg C 120 kg

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Answer

B

Slide 34 / 38 32When you sit on a chair, the chair pushes back with more force than your weight. True False

Answer

Slide 34 (Answer) / 38 32When you sit on a chair, the chair pushes back with more force than your weight. True False

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Answer

False

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SLIDE 12

Slide 35 / 38

33 Which of the following statements pertains

to the third law of motion? A Action and Reaction pairs always act on the same object. B Mass is indirectly proportional to acceleration. C An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. D If a force occurs, action reaction forces are present.

Answer

Slide 35 (Answer) / 38

33 Which of the following statements pertains

to the third law of motion? A Action and Reaction pairs always act on the same object. B Mass is indirectly proportional to acceleration. C An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. D If a force occurs, action reaction forces are present.

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Answer

D

Slide 36 / 38 34How can a small toy have the same momentum as a large car? A toy has large speed B both car and toy are at rest C toy has no mass D A & B

Answer

Slide 36 (Answer) / 38 34How can a small toy have the same momentum as a large car? A toy has large speed B both car and toy are at rest C toy has no mass D A & B

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Answer

D

Slide 37 / 38 35If a 3 kg toy truck is moving at 4 m/s, what is the toy's momentum? A 3 m/s B 2 kgm/s C 12 kgm/s D 12 m/s

Answer

Slide 37 (Answer) / 38 35If a 3 kg toy truck is moving at 4 m/s, what is the toy's momentum? A 3 m/s B 2 kgm/s C 12 kgm/s D 12 m/s

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Answer

C

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SLIDE 13

Slide 38 / 38

36What two factors does

momentum depend on? A mass and volume B mass and acceleration C mass and velocity D mass and force

Answer

Slide 38 (Answer) / 38

36What two factors does

momentum depend on? A mass and volume B mass and acceleration C mass and velocity D mass and force

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Answer

C