Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World COMCEC POVERTY OUTLOOK 2016 Sırma DEMİR ŞEKER COMCEC Coordination Office February 2016
OUTLINE 1. State of Poverty in the World 2. State of Poverty in the OIC Member Countries 3. Efforts on Poverty Alleviation Achievements on the MDGs 4. Concluding Remarks Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
ST A TE OF POVERTY IN THE WORLD Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the World- in Monetary Terms Poverty Headcount Ratios at US$1.25 a day (PPP) 75 66 60 47 47 45 40 30 22 15 5 0 1993 1999 2008 1990 1996 2002 2005 2011 Lower middle income Low income Upper middle income Source: The World Bank Indicators Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the World- in Monetary Terms Poverty Headcount Ratios at US$1.90 a day (PPP) 80 69.6 70 60 50 44.7 47.2 40 46.3 30 20 18.7 10 5.4 0 1990 1996 2002 2008 2012 Low income Lower middle income Upper middle income Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the World in Non-Monetary T erms Income Levels of the Very High Income Levels of the High Human Development Countries Human Development Countries High Lower- Upper- income; middle middle 18% income; income; 9% 2% Upper- middle High income; income; 73% 98% Source: The UNDP and the World Bank Indicators. Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the World - in Non-Monetary Terms Income Levels of the Medium Income Levels of the Low Human Human Development Countries Development Countries High Upper- Low Upper- Lower- income; middle income; middle middle 3% income; 3% income; income; 18% 2% 34% Lower- Low- middle income; income; 64% 77% Source: The UNDP and the World Bank Indicators. Making Cooperation Work Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Multidimensional Poverty - Years of schooling Education - School enrollment - Nutrition Health - Child mortality - Cooking fuel - Electricity Standard - Toilet - Floor of living - Water - Asset ownership
Multidimensional Poverty Multiple deprivations of the population and their overlap Niger: Index value: 0.584 Poverty rate: 89.8% Ukraine: Index value: 0.001 Poverty rate: 0.4% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the OIC Member Countries Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
GDP per capita ( PPP) of the OIC Countries (2014) QAT BRN SAU OMN KAZ TUR LBN SUR TKM DZA JOR EGY ALB GUY NGA PAK SDN YEM DJI BGD TJK TCD SLE GMB MLI TGO GIN NER 0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000
Monetary Poverty GDP Per Capita ( PPP) (2014) 160000 140000 120000 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 0 Niger Chad Senegal Egypt Albania Malaysia Oman Qatar Low-income Lower-middle Upper-middle High income income income Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Monetary Poverty Poverty Headcount Ratios (US$ 1.25 a day) in the OIC Member Countries US$ 1.25 a Day 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 NGA KGZ KAZ PSE TUR AZE ALB TUN IRQ MDV EGY SYR MAR JOR KGZ GAB TJK YEM PAK IDN DJI SDN MRT CMR GMB SEN CIV TCD UGA NER GIN BGD BFA GNB MLI BEN TGO SLE MOZ Source: The World Bank Indicators Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Monetary Poverty Poverty Headcount Ratios (US$ 1.90 a day) in the OIC Member Countries 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 00 Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the OIC in Non-Monetary Terms Income Levels of the Very High Income Levels of the High Human Development Countries Human Development Countries High income 7% Upper- middle income 93% High income Source: The UNDP 2014 and the World Bank Indicators. Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
State of Poverty in the OIC - in Non-Monetary Terms Income Levels of the Medium Income Levels of the Low Human Human Development Countries Development Countries Low Lower- income middle Upper- 61% income middle 39% income; 23% Lower- middle income; 77 Source: The UNDP 2014 and the World Bank Indicators. Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
HDI Values for Different Income Groups 0,900 0,800 0,700 0,600 0,500 0,400 0,300 0,200 0,100 0,000 Brunei Oman Kazakhstan Iraq Egypt Côte Comoros Niger Darussalam d'Ivoire High income Upper-middle income Lower-middle income Low income Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Multidimensional Poverty Rates for Different Income Groups 90,0 80,0 70,0 60,0 50,0 40,0 30,0 20,0 10,0 0,0 Kazakhstan Gabon Kyrgyzstan Côte d'Ivoire Comoros Niger Upper-middle income Lower-middle income Low income Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
EFFORTS ON POVERTY ALLEVIATION Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the Millenium Development Goals Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 1 GOAL 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger Proportion of population Employment Prevalence of below Proportion of population to underweight minimum level of below $1.25 (PPP) population children under-five dietary energy per day ratio years of age consumption Successful/on-track Successful/on-track Successful/on-track Successful/on-track OIC countries: 51% OIC countries: 70% OIC countries: 28% OIC countries: 58% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 1 Hig igh in income Upper Mid iddle Lower income in Mid iddle Low income in income in 100 80 60 100 100 40 80 80 100 60 60 20 80 40 40 60 0 40 20 20 20 0 0 0 Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 2 GOAL 2: Achieve universal primary education Net enrolment ratio in primary education Successful/on-track OIC countries: 21% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 2 Hig igh income in Upper Mid iddle Lower in income Mid iddle Low in income in income Successful/ Successful/ on-track: Successful/ on-track: 43% Successful/ on-track: 19% on-track: 21% 13% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 3 GOAL 3: Promote gender equality and empower women Ratio of girls Ratio of girls Ratio of girls to boys in to boys in to boys in secondary education tertiary education primary education Successful/on-track Successful/on-track Successful/on-track OIC countries: 23% OIC countries: 39% OIC countries: 42% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 3 Hig igh in income Upper Mid iddle Lower income in Mid iddle Low income in income in 100 100 80 80 100 60 80 60 100 40 60 80 40 60 40 40 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 4 GOAL 4: Reduce child mortality Under-five mortality rate Successful/on-track OIC countries: 40% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 4 Hig igh income in Upper Mid iddle Lower in income Mid iddle Low in income in income Successful/ Successful/ on-track: Successful/ on-track: 29% Successful/ on-track: 63% on-track: 47% 13% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 5 GOAL 5: Improve maternal health Antenatal care Maternal coverage (at least one visit) mortality ratio Successful/on-track Successful/on-track OIC countries: 11% OIC countries: 37% Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 5 Hig igh in income Upper Mid iddle Lower in income Mid iddle Low income in income in 70 60 70 50 60 70 40 50 60 70 30 50 40 60 50 40 30 40 20 30 30 20 20 20 10 10 0 10 10 Maternal Antenatal 0 0 0 mortality care Maternal Antenatal Maternal Antenatal Maternal Antenatal care mortality care mortality care mortality Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World
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