COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World COMCEC - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Making Cooperation Work COMCEC STRATEGY For Building an Interdependent Islamic World COMCEC POVERTY OUTLOOK 2016 Srma DEMR EKER COMCEC Coordination Office February 2016 OUTLINE 1. State of Poverty in the World 2. State of Poverty in the

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SLIDE 1

Making Cooperation Work

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World

Sırma DEMİR ŞEKER COMCEC Coordination Office February 2016

COMCEC POVERTY OUTLOOK 2016

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SLIDE 2

OUTLINE

1. State of Poverty in the World 2.

State of Poverty in the OIC Member Countries 3. Efforts on Poverty Alleviation

  • Achievements on the MDGs

4. Concluding Remarks COMCEC STRATEGY

Making Cooperation Work For Building an Interdependent Islamic World

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SLIDE 3

COMCEC STRATEGY

Making Cooperation Work For Building an Interdependent Islamic World

ST A TE OF POVERTY IN THE WORLD

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SLIDE 4

Poverty Headcount Ratios at US$1.25 a day (PPP)

75 66 60 47

State of Poverty in the World- in Monetary Terms

1990 1993

Low income

Source: The World Bank Indicators

47 40 30 22 15 5 45 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008

Upper middle income

2011

Lower middle income

COMCEC STRATEGY

Making Cooperation Work For Building an Interdependent Islamic World

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SLIDE 5

Poverty Headcount Ratios at US$1.90 a day (PPP)

69.6 47.2 44.7 18.7 46.3 5.4 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 1990 1996 2002 2008 2012 Low income Lower middle income Upper middle income

State of Poverty in the World- in Monetary Terms

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 6

State of Poverty in the World in Non-Monetary Terms

Source: The UNDP and the World Bank Indicators.

Income Levels of the Very High Human Development Countries Income Levels of the High Human Development Countries High income; 98% Upper- middle income; 2% High income; 18% Upper- middle income; 73% Lower- middle income; 9%

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 7

State of Poverty in the World - in Non-Monetary Terms

Source: The UNDP and the World Bank Indicators.

Income Levels of the Medium Human Development Countries Income Levels of the Low Human Development Countries

Making Cooperation Work

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World

High income; 3% Upper- middle income; 18% Lower- middle income; 77% Low income; 3% Upper- middle income; 2% Lower- middle income; 34% Low- income; 64%

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 8

Multidimensional Poverty

  • Years of schooling
  • School enrollment
  • Nutrition
  • Child mortality
  • Cooking fuel - Electricity
  • Toilet - Floor
  • Water - Asset ownership

Education Health Standard

  • f living
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SLIDE 9

Multidimensional Poverty

Ukraine: Index value: 0.001 Poverty rate: 0.4% Niger: Index value: 0.584 Poverty rate: 89.8%

Multiple deprivations of the population and their overlap

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 10

State of Poverty in the OIC Member Countries

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 11

GDP per capita (PPP) of the OIC Countries (2014)

20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000

NER GIN TGO MLI GMB SLE TCD TJK BGD DJI YEM SDN PAK NGA GUY ALB EGY JOR DZA TKM SUR LBN TUR KAZ OMN SAU BRN QAT

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SLIDE 12

Monetary Poverty

GDP Per Capita (PPP) (2014)

20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000 Niger Chad Senegal Egypt Albania Malaysia Oman Qatar Low-income Lower-middle income Upper-middle income High income

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 13

Monetary Poverty

Source: The World Bank Indicators US$ 1.25 a Day 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 KGZ KAZ PSE TUR AZE ALB TUN IRQ MDV EGY SYR MAR JOR KGZ GAB TJK YEM PAK IDN DJI SDN MRT CMR GMB SEN CIV TCD UGA NER GIN BGD BFA GNB MLI BEN TGO SLE MOZ NGA

Poverty Headcount Ratios (US$ 1.25 a day) in the OIC Member Countries

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 14

00 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

Poverty Headcount Ratios (US$ 1.90 a day) in the OIC Member Countries

Monetary Poverty

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 15

State of Poverty in the OIC in Non-Monetary Terms

Source: The UNDP 2014 and the World Bank Indicators.

Income Levels of the Very High Human Development Countries Income Levels of the High Human Development Countries

High income Upper- middle income 93% High income 7%

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 16

State of Poverty in the OIC - in Non-Monetary Terms

Source: The UNDP 2014 and the World Bank Indicators.

Income Levels of the Medium Human Development Countries Income Levels of the Low Human Development Countries

Upper- middle income; 23% Lower- middle income; 77 Low income 61% Lower- middle income 39%

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 17

0,000 0,100 0,200 0,300 0,400 0,500 0,600 0,700 0,800 0,900

Brunei Darussalam Oman Kazakhstan Iraq Egypt Côte d'Ivoire Comoros Niger High income Upper-middle income Lower-middle income Low income

HDI Values for Different Income Groups

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 18

0,0 10,0 20,0 30,0 40,0 50,0 60,0 70,0 80,0 90,0 Kazakhstan Gabon Kyrgyzstan Côte d'Ivoire Comoros Niger Upper-middle income Lower-middle income Low income

Multidimensional Poverty Rates for Different Income Groups

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 19

EFFORTS ON POVERTY ALLEVIATION

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 20

Achievements on the Millenium Development Goals

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 21

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 1

GOAL 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 51% Proportion of population below $1.25 (PPP) per day Successful/on-track OIC countries: 70% Employment to population ratio Successful/on-track OIC countries: 28% Prevalence of underweight children under-five years of age Successful/on-track OIC countries: 58% Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 22

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 1

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 23

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 2

GOAL 2: Achieve universal primary education

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 21% Net enrolment ratio in primary education

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 24

Successful/

  • n-track:

13%

Successful/

  • n-track:

21%

Successful/

  • n-track:

19%

Successful/

  • n-track:

43%

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 2

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 25

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 3

GOAL 3: Promote gender equality and empower women

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 23% Ratio of girls to boys in primary education Successful/on-track OIC countries: 39% Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education Successful/on-track OIC countries: 42% Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 26

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 3

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 27

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 4

GOAL 4: Reduce child mortality

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 40% Under-five mortality rate

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 28

Successful/

  • n-track:

13%

Successful/

  • n-track:

47%

Successful/

  • n-track:

63%

Successful/

  • n-track:

29%

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 4

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 29

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 5

GOAL 5: Improve maternal health

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 11% Maternal mortality ratio Successful/on-track OIC countries: 37% Antenatal care coverage (at least one visit)

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 30

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Maternal mortality Antenatal care 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Maternal mortality Antenatal care 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Maternal mortality Antenatal care 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Maternal mortality Antenatal care

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 5

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 31

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 6

GOAL 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and

  • ther

diseases

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 21% HIV prevalence among population aged 15-24 years Successful/on-track OIC countries: 63% Incidence rate associated With tuberculosis Successful/on-track OIC countries: 35% Prevalence rate associated With tuberculosis

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 32

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 6

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 33

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 7

GOAL 7: Ensure environmental sustainability

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 53% Proportion of land area covered by forest Successful/on-track OIC countries: 32% Proportion of total water resources used Successful/on-track OIC countries: 93% Proportion of terrestrial and marine areas protected Successful/on-track OIC countries: 32% Proportion of population using an improved sanitation facility Successful/on-track OIC countries: 51% Proportion of population using an improved drinking water source

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 34

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 20 40 60 80 100

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 7

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 35

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 8

GOAL 8: Develop a global partnership for development

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 61% Debt service as a percentage of exports

  • f goods and services

Successful/on-track OIC countries: 81% Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants Successful/on-track OIC countries: 100% Mobile-cellular subscriptions per 100 inhabitants Successful/on-track OIC countries: 100% Internet users per 100 inhabitants

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 36

Hig igh in income Low in income Lower Mid iddle in income Upper Mid iddle in income

20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100 20 40 60 80 100

Achievements on the MDGs: Goal 8

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 37

Achievements on the MDGs - Conclusion

  • Significant progress but still gaps
  • High income member countries did better than low income

member countries Some reasons for failure:

  • Lack of political will
  • Institutional capacity problems
  • Inadequate financial resources
  • Global economic situation

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 38

A new development agenda: Post-2015

SDG process:

  • 2010 Millennium Development Goals Summit
  • 2012 Rio+20 Conference on Sustainable Development
  • Formation of the Open Working Group (OWG) on SDGs
  • Conducted 13 sessions.
  • 17 specific goals and 169 targets
  • Intergovernmental negotiations ended in August 2015
  • Producing a final text: “Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable

Development”

  • Addis Ababa Action Agenda (AAAA) was adopted at the Third International Conference
  • n Financing for Development on 13-16 July 2015.
  • SDGs were declared at the UN Special Summit in September 2015.

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 39

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 40

Efforts on Poverty Alleviation at the OIC Level - 1

Vocational Education and Training Programme (OIC-VET) Special Program for Development

  • f Africa

OIC Cotton Programme Islamic Solidarity Fund for Development COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 41

Efforts on Poverty Alleviation at the OIC Level - 2

Youth Employment Programme OIC Framework for Cooperation

  • n Labour,

Employment and Social Protection COMCEC Strategy COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 42

COMCEC Strategy and Poverty Alleviation Strategic Objective:

  • Eradicating extreme poverty and hunger in the member

countries

Output Areas:

  • Aid Effectiveness
  • Productive Capacity of the Poor
  • Effective Utilization of Financial Resources
  • Monitoring Poverty

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 43

COMCEC Strategy and Poverty Alleviation Project Cycle Management (PCM) PCM - 2013

«Enhancing National Capacities of OIC Member Countries in Poverty Statistics» SESRIC

PCM – 2014:

«Building Productivity Capacities of Agriculture Small Scale Producers of the Coffee and Cocoa within some Central African and West African States through the Improvement of Phytosanitary Practices» Cameroon

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 44

COMCEC Strategy and Poverty Alleviation PCM – 2014: «Improving Statistical Capacities of OIC Member Countries in Poverty Statistics» SESRIC «Design and implementation of the Management Information System for SSN's in COMCEC Member States» Suriname

«The Role of Community-Based Rehabilitation in Poverty

Reduction: A Comparative Study among Iran, Malaysia, and Indonesia» Iran

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 45

CONCLUDING REMARKS

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 46

Concluding Remarks

  • Monetary poverty is significant in the member countries
  • Non-monetary poverty is devastating
  • Nearly a quarter of the population in the OIC member

countries live under multidimensional poverty

  • Progress in the delivery of the MDGs differs
  • Unfinished work of the MDGs
  • Commitment to the SDGs

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World Making Cooperation Work

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SLIDE 47

7th Meeting of the Poverty Alleviation Working Group

February 11th, 2016 Ankara, Turkey

Thank Y

  • u

Making Cooperation Work

COMCEC STRATEGY

For Building an Interdependent Islamic World

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SLIDE 48

Income groupings: GNI per capita Low income economies US $1,045 or less Lower-middle income economies more than US$1,046 - less than $ 4,125 Upper-middle income economies more than US$4,126

  • less than $12,735

High income economies more than US$ 12,736