CLEAN ¡ENERGY ¡MINI-‑GRIDS ¡ ¡HIGH ¡IMPACT ¡OPPORTUNITY ¡
Photos courtesy of FRES and GIZ
CLEAN ENERGY MINI-GRIDS HIGH IMPACT OPPORTUNITY Photos - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
CLEAN ENERGY MINI-GRIDS HIGH IMPACT OPPORTUNITY Photos courtesy of FRES and GIZ Perimeter Perimeter Grid Off-Grid 33 kV Distribu$on Perimeter Off-Grid Transmission Biomass
Photos courtesy of FRES and GIZ
Jus$fied ¡by ¡ high ¡ popula$on 100 ¡kV ¡ Transmission > ¡X ¡pop ¡ Stand-‑alone ¡ Systems MG ¡ MG ¡ 33 ¡kV ¡ Distribu$on MG ¡
Off-‑Grid ¡ Perimeter Grid ¡ Perimeter Off-‑Grid ¡ Perimeter
Solar/wind ¡ Hydro ¡ Biomass ¡
Illustrative view of Grid and Off-Grid perimeters (DFID-IED, 2013)
3
SEFA – Universal Energy Access 2030
20% SSA 12% India
Centralised Grid-based Systems Fossil fuel- based MG Low-Carbon
MG Hydro Wind Hybrid Solar Biomass
Hybri- disation (One or more technologies)
Decentralised Mini-Grids (Micro - Smart) Rural Electrification Stand-Alone Individual Systems
Aggreg. Connection
(SHS, BCS, MFP ...)
Rural electrification approaches (IED, 2012)
Photos courtesy of FRES and GIZ
Energy Finance Programme Manager, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
Assess ¡
Local ¡ players ¡ Target ¡ mini-‑ grid ¡ project ¡ Business ¡ model ¡ Carry ¡out ¡ mini-‑grid ¡ project ¡
¡ Lessons ¡ Learned ¡ and ¡ repor$ng ¡ ¡
Photos courtesy of FRES and GIZ
African Development Bank (AfDB) Practical Action Africa Power Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21) Alliance for Rural Electrification (ARE) Rockefeller Foundation Devergy SE4ALL Global Facilitation Team (GFT) Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GmbH (GIZ) Siemens ECOWAS Center for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (ECREEE) UK Department for International Development (DFID) Energias de Portugal (EDP) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) EU Energy Initiative Policy Dialogue Facility (EUEI PDF) United Nations Foundation Energy Access Practitioner Network (UNF EAPN) Firefly Solar Generators US Agency for International Development (USAID) International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) US Department of Energy (DOE) Kenyan Ministry of Energy and Petroleum World Bank Group
Photos courtesy of FRES and GIZ