City of Bunbury Prospective Elected Members Forum Presented by: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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City of Bunbury Prospective Elected Members Forum Presented by: - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

City of Bunbury Prospective Elected Members Forum Presented by: James McGovern - Manager, Governance Introduction About Local Government Roles and Responsibilities Meetings of Council Declarations of Interest Impacts on Home


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City of Bunbury

Prospective Elected Members Forum

Presented by:

James McGovern - Manager, Governance

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Introduction

  • About Local Government
  • Roles and Responsibilities
  • Meetings of Council
  • Declarations of Interest
  • Impacts on Home Life
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Q&A Session
  • Resources and Training
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Section 1 About Local Government

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A Quick Snapshot

Section 1: About Local Government

  • 139 Councils with 1220 Elected Officials

representing 2,587,000 constituents employing a total workforce of 22,000 (15,000 FTE)

  • Spending $4.1 Billion per year, which is 7.3%
  • f the Public Sector spend.
  • Total Assets of $39.9 Billion
  • 79% of the Population in the Metropolitan area

with 21% in the Regions

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Constitutional Arrangements

Section 1: About Local Government

The “Grass Roots” form of Government

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Legislation

Section 1: About Local Government

The Act is a ‘general competence powers’ legislation. Did you know?

A Local Government can do anything required to provide for good governance that does not conflict with legislation or common law.

Body Corporate Created by State Parliament

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www.slp.wa.gov.au

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Local Government Diversity

Section 1: About Local Government

Local Government must provide:

Town planning and building controls, residential waste collection, fire control, dog and cat management, swimming pool inspections and food and public health inspections.

Local Government can provide:

Sport and recreation facilities, home and community care, local roads and footpaths, community safety and amenity, cultural activities, community events, public libraries, seniors and child care services, local environmental management and protection, tourism initiatives and fostering economic development.

People Services Property Services Regulatory Services

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Section 2 Roles and Responsibilities

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Role of Council

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

Role of Council

1. The Council

a) Governs the Local Government’s affairs; and b) is responsible for the performance of the Local Government’s functions.

2. Without limiting subsection (1), the Council is to

a)

  • versee the allocation of the Local Government’s

finances and resources; and b) determine the Local Government’s policies. Local Government Act 1995 s2.7

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Role of Councillors

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

Role of Councillors

A Councillor

a) represents the interests of electors, ratepayers and residents of the district; and b) provides leadership and guidance to the community in the district; and c) facilitates communication between the community and the Council; and d) participates in the Local Government’s decision-making processes at Council and Committee meetings; and e) performs such other functions as are given to a Councillor by this Act or any other written law. Local Government Act 1995 s2.10

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Role of Mayor/President

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

Role of Mayor or President

The Mayor or President

a) presides at meetings in accordance with this Act; and b) provides leaderships and guidance to the community in the district; and c) carries out civic and ceremonial duties on behalf of the Local Government; and d) speaks on behalf of the Local Government; and e) performs such other functions as are given to the Mayor or President by this Act or any other written law; and f) liaises with the CEO on the Local Government’s affairs and the performance of its functions. Local Government Act 1995 s2.8

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Functions of Chief Executive Officer

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

a) advise the Council in relation to the functions of a Local Government under this Act and other written laws; and b) ensure that advice and information is available to the Council so that informed decisions can be made; and c) cause Council decisions to be implemented; and d) manage the day to day operations of the Local Government; and e) liaise with the Mayor or President on the Local Government’s affairs and the performance of the Local Government’s functions; and f) speak on behalf of the Local Government if the Mayor or President agrees; and g) be responsible for the employment, management supervision, direction and dismissal of

  • ther employees (subject to section 5.37(2) in relation to senior employees); and

h) ensure that records and documents of the Local Government are properly kept for the purposes of this Act and any other written law; and i) perform any other function specified or delegated by the Local Government or imposed under this Act or any other written law as a function to be performed by the CEO.

Local Government Act 1995 s5.41

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Separation of Roles and Functions

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities The Council The Administration

  • Sets the future direction
  • Decides policy
  • Allocates the funding to

meet resource needs

  • Decides on the level of

community services

  • Responsible Authority for

Land Use Planning

  • Primary adviser to the

Council

  • Provides information
  • Implements Council

decisions

  • Employs and supervises

staff

  • Manages all the
  • perations of Local

Government

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Board-like Behaviour

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

Similar Structure Use resources to achieve objectives Require careful management and

  • versight

Must obey the laws

  • f the land

VS

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Board-like Behaviour

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

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Declaration of Office

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

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Rules of Conduct

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities

The Rules of Conduct Regulations cover the following key areas:

a) standards of general behaviour; b) use of information; c) securing unauthorised advantages or disadvantages; d) misuse of resources; e) prohibition against involvement in administration; f) relations with Local Government employees; g) disclosing certain interests (not financial) ; and h) restriction on receiving, and disclosure of, certain gifts.

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Code of Conduct

Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities “The purpose of a Code of Conduct is to set out principles and standards of conduct and integrity for Councillors, to inform the public of the conduct it is entitled to expect and to uphold public confidence in Local Government.”

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Section 3 Meetings of Council

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Council Meetings

Section 3: Meetings of Council

  • Councils consist of democratically elected representatives who are elected to

represent the community, provide leadership and guidance and facilitate communication between the community and the Council.

  • The important work of a Council occurs at formal meetings where legal, binding

decisions are made.

  • The Mayor or President presides at Council meetings.
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Council Meetings are About...

Section 3: Meetings of Council

Typically most meetings deal with:

  • Policy and Strategy;
  • Dealing with development applications;
  • Major Projects;
  • Annual budget and monthly financial

management reports;

  • Range, scope and delivery of services; and
  • Monitoring performance and compliance.
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Council Meetings Skills

Section 3: Meetings of Council

A number of things contribute to Councillors successfully participating in meetings:

  • Being well prepared
  • Annual budget and monthly financial

management reports

  • Joining in the debate
  • Be an objective decision maker; prepare to

be influenced, and to influence others

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Conduct the Meeting

Section 3: Meetings of Council

The Local Government Act 1995 stipulates:

Elected Members have an obligation to attend meetings and may be disqualified for failure to do so - s.2.10 and s.5.19 Attendance at least 50% of the number of offices (vacant or not) of member of the Council / Committee e.g. a Council has 13 offices, 7 members are required to form a quorum s.5.19 Quorum Mayor or President at all meetings of the Council s.2.8, s.5.66, s.5.12 and s.5.14 Presiding at the Meeting All Elected Members present must vote unless a disclosure of interest requires them to leave meeting. No vote is to be in secret. s.5.21 Voting

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Conduct the Meeting cont.

Section 3: Meetings of Council

The Local Government Act 1995 stipulates:

more than half the members present entitled to vote (provided quorum achieved) s.5.21; s.54(2)(b) Interpretation Act 1984 Simple Majority at least 50% of the number of offices (vacant or not) of member

  • f the Council / Committee e.g. a Council has 9 offices, 5 members

are required to achieve absolute majority s.1.4 Absolute Majority In the event of an equality of votes, the Presiding Member is to vote a second time. A casting vote cannot be used to achieve absolute majority s.5.21(3) Casting Vote

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Meeting Rules

Section 3: Meetings of Council

Many Local Governments have adopted a Standing Orders Local Law to guide their meeting procedures.

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Qualified Privilege

Section 3: Meetings of Council An important principle applying to Local Government Council meetings is one of ‘Qualified Privilege’. As opposed to Parliamentary Privilege/Absolute Privilege, a member of Council has limited defences available to them should they be the subject of a claim for damages based on alleged or actual defamatory statements made by him or her when speaking before, or on behalf of, the Council.

Absolute Privilege Qualified Privilege

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Section 4 Declarations of Interest

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Types of Interests

Section 4: Declarations of Interest

There are three main categories of interest that are likely to impact upon you:

Financial Interests Proximity Interests Impartiality Interests

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Types of Interests: Financial

Section 4: Declarations of Interest Financial Interests A person is likely to have a Financial Interest if a matter to be dealt with by the Local Government will result in a financial gain, loss, benefit or detriment for that person.

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Types of Interests: Indirect-Financial

Section 4: Declarations of Interest Financial Interests A subset of Financial Interests, an Indirect Financial Interest can be established by showing that you, or a person with whom you are closely associated, has a financial relationship with a person requiring a Local Government decision.

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Types of Interests: Proximity

Section 4: Declarations of Interest Financial Interests A Proximity Interest relates to an estate or interest in land, and the effect on that land due to a:

  • proposed change to a planning scheme
  • proposed change to zoning
  • proposed development of adjoining land
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Types of Interests: Impartiality

Section 4: Declarations of Interest Financial Interests An Impartiality Interest is defined in the Rules of Conduct Regulations and means an interest that could,

  • r could reasonably be perceived to, adversely affect

the impartiality of the person having the interest and includes an interest arising from kinship, friendship, or membership of an association.

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Consequences of Declaring an Interest

Section 4: Declarations of Interest

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Section 5 Impacts on Home Life

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Time Commitment

Section 5: Impacts on Home Life

Elected Members are typically well organised people who can commit to the Local Government’s many activities:

  • Council and Committee Meetings
  • Briefing Sessions
  • Reading and Preparation
  • Community Duties
  • Civic Duties

Being an Elected Member is hard work! Make sure you take the time to enjoy the fruits of your labour by attending community events.

City of Armadale – Twilight Markets

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The Challenges

Section 5: Impacts on Home Life As a consequence, you may experience

  • Fewer evenings at home
  • Less time for personal recreation

and hobbies

  • Regular interruptions

(eg phone calls and emails)

  • Missing family occasions
  • Mind being focused elsewhere
  • Dealing with negative community

sentiment or backlash

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The Good

Section 5: Impacts on Home Life You can meet these challenges through commitment and effort, with resulting benefits:

  • You contribute to the development of the Local Government
  • You have the privilege of representing the interests of the

community on Council

  • You make important decisions

that have a major and lasting impact in your community

  • You feel a sense of achievement and gain a

feeling of self-worth

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Section 6 Frequently Asked Questions

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Question 1

“Do Elected Members get paid?”

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Question 1

“Do Elected Members get paid?”

Answer:

Yes, the independent WA Salaries and Allowances Tribunal remunerates Elected Members based on the ‘band’ allocated to your Local Government. You can be remunerated on a per-meeting basis or by annual allowance. Mayors/Presidents and Deputy Mayors/Presidents receive additional remuneration in recognition of the additional roles they play. You will also be reimbursed for particular expenses associated with your role as an Elected Member.

You can find the latest information on the Salaries and Allowances tribunal website.

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Question 1

“Do Elected Members get paid?”

Council Meeting fees per meeting

For a Council Member

(other than the Mayor/President)

For a Mayor or President

Band Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum 1 $609 $785 $609 $1,177 2 $369 $576 $369 $772 3 $191 $406 $191 $628 4 $90 $236 $90 $485

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Question 1

“Do Elected Members get paid?”

Annual attendance fees in lieu of Council Meeting, Committee Meeting and prescribed meeting attendance fees For a Council Member

(other than the Mayor/President)

For a Mayor or President

Band Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum 1 $24,360 $31,364 $24,360 $47,046 2 $14,718 $23,000 $14,718 $30,841 3 $7,612 $16,205 $7,612 $25,091 4 $3,553 $9,410 $3,553 $19,341

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Question 1

“Do Elected Members get paid?”

Allowance for a Mayor or President

Band Minimum Maximum 1 $50,750 $88,864 2 $15,225 $62,727 3 $1,015 $36,591 4 $508 $19,864

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Question 2

“Must I live in a Ward to run for election to that Ward?”

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Question 2

“Must I live in a Ward to run for election to that Ward?”

Answer:

No, you don’t have to live in the same Ward. You must be an elector of the district to stand for Council, regardless of whether it is a Ward election or a District election. Every Elected Member has an obligation under the Act to make decisions that are in the best interests of the people within the entire district.

For example, the Shire of Westralia has four Wards. An Elector of the District can choose to stand for election in one ward only.

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Question 3

“Must I be an Australian Citizen to nominate for Council? What if I am a dual Citizen?

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Question 3

“Must I be an Australian Citizen to nominate for Council?”

Answer: It is not a specific requirement of the Local Government Act that you must be an Australian citizen; neither is being a dual citizen mentioned. First and foremost, you must be over 18 years of age and an elector of the district in which you are seeking election. Some people may be disqualified from nominating due to insolvency, criminal convictions, being a current Member of Parliament, being a member of another Council.

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Question 4

“Is it true that Elected Members cannot contact staff directly, for example to ask them to deal with a particular problem?”

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Question 4

“Is it true that Elected Members cannot contact staff directly?” Answer: Elected Members are required to follow the established communication protocols. Elected Member enquiries should be directed to the CEO and the CEO may permit Directors / Senior Managers to receive enquiries. Following this communication protocol will ensure you are not seen to inadvertently direct staff, as this is exclusively the function of the CEO.

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Question 5

“A declaration of interest results in my exclusion from debating and voting on matters, but what if I simply don’t feel comfortable being involved in voting

  • n a particular matter?”
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Question 5

“What if I don’t feel comfortable voting on a particular matter?” Answer: When seeking election to Council, your community will expect you to be involved in making binding decisions, unless you are excluded from doing so by the Local Government Act. Think very carefully about running for Council if you believe a matter such as an impartiality interest will result in your reluctance to debate and vote on matters.

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Question 6

“Can an Elected Member work for a Local Government? Can they contract their services to a Local Government?”

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Question 6

“Can an Elected Member work for a Local Government?” Work for a Local Government? Yes, as long is it is a different Local Government to the

  • ne where you were elected.

Contract their services to a Local Government? Also yes, but this will raise conflict of interest consequences that may prevent you from participating in meetings and voting on items related to your business interests.

No person can operate on both sides of the Local Government.

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Question 7

“Can an Elected Member write a ‘letter to the Editor’?”

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Question 7

“Can an Elected Member write a letter to the Editor?” Answer: Yes, taking care not to make comment about what you think the Local Government may do in the future or being critical of any decision the Local Government has made.

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Question 8

“Can being a member of many local Associations cause any problems?”

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Question 8

“Can being a member of many local Associations cause any problems?”

Answer: Many people seeking election to office are well known within their district due to extensive community involvement. When a matter involving an Association of which you are a member is discussed at a Council meeting, you will have to declare an impartiality interest. After declaring an impartiality interest, you can participate in debate and vote on the matter involving the Association.

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Section 7 Resources and Training

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Resources

Section 7: Resources and Training

  • WALGA Training
  • Nationally recognised RTO
  • Professional Development
  • eLearning
  • Department of Local Government
  • CEO and Senior Staff
  • Fellow Elected Members
  • Mentors
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WALGA’s Governance Team

Need more information or assistance?

WALGA’s Governance Team:

  • Tony Brown - Executive Manager Governance & Organisational Services
  • James McGovern – Manager Governance
  • Elizabeth Kania – Governance Advisor
  • Lyn Fogg – Governance Advisor
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Question Time