Charity Retail Association Property Group Kathryn Williams Stone - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Charity Retail Association Property Group Kathryn Williams Stone - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Charity Retail Association Property Group Kathryn Williams Stone King LLP Introduction Break clauses Property update Good vs. Bad break clause GOOD BAD The Tenant may terminate this lease by The Tenant may terminate this lease by
Introduction
- Break clauses
- Property update
Good vs. Bad break clause
GOOD The Tenant may terminate this lease by serving a Break Notice at any time on or after the Break Date on the Landlord. A Break Notice served by the Tenant shall be of no effect if, at the Break Date: (a) the Tenant has not paid any part of the Annual Rent, or any VAT in respect
- f it, which was due to have been paid;
- r
(b) the Tenant remains in occupation of any part of the Property; or (c) there are any continuing subleases of the Property. BAD The Tenant may terminate this lease by serving a Break Notice at any time on or after the Break Date on the Landlord. A Break Notice served by the Tenant shall be of no effect if, at the Break Date: (a) any payments due under the lease have not been paid up to date; (b) vacant possession of the whole of the Property is not given; (c) there is a subsisting breach of any of the covenants or conditions on the part
- f the Tenant in this lease.
Key factors
- Who can exercise the break?
- Types of break clauses
– Fixed dates – Rolling break – Break after a specific date
Fundamental points
- Releases the tenant from future liability but
not subsisting breaches
- Time is of the essence
- Strict compliance with conditions
Conditions on break
- Best position – unconditional break
- Lease Code compliant clause
– up to date with main rent – give up occupation – leave behind no continuing subleases
- Break subject to other conditions
Example conditions (1)
All payments due under the lease must be paid up to the break date
Example conditions (1)
All payments due under the lease must be paid up to the break date
– Applies to service charge/insurance rent – Check late payments – any interest due? – Ask Landlord for costs breakdow
Example conditions (2)
All rent due under the lease must have been paid up to date
Example conditions (2)
All rent due under the lease must have been paid up to date
– Break clause falls in the middle of rent quarter – Repayment of rent – specific clause
Example conditions (3)
Tenant must have performed and observed all of its covenants and obligations in the lease
Example conditions (3)
Tenant must have performed and observed all of its covenants and obligations in the lease
– Absolute – Any subsisting or trivial breaches then break will be invalid
Example conditions (4)
Tenant must not be in material breach of its repairing covenants
Example conditions (4)
Tenant must not be in material breach of its repairing covenants
– Qualified condition – Material = Landlord’s ability to re-let or sell the property – Consider carrying out an audit
Example conditions (5)
Tenant must give vacant possession
Example conditions (5)
– No subleases – Don’t leave any items behind
Tenant must give vacant possession
Exercising break clause
- Notice requirements
– How much notice is required? – Is the form of notice correct?
- Serving notice
– Is it served on the correct party? – Method of service – Date of delivery of notice
Impact of break clause
- Release from future liability on the break
date
- Withdrawal – only by mutual agreement
- Caution about using break clause as a tool
for renegotiation
Relationship with
- ther clauses
- Rent review
– Break date to follow a rent review
- Subleases
– Same break dates as headlease (especially if vacant possession is a condition)
Top Tips!
- Check the lease and any supplementary
documents
- Keep evidence of posting the break notice
- Consider carrying out a compliance audit
before serving the break notice
- Pay all sums due even if there is a dispute
- Check for late payments
- Negotiate with the landlord - can the notice
be accepted on payment of an agreed sum?
Missed/invalid break
- Assignment
– Guarantee – Landlord consent
- Subletting
– Landlord consent
- Surrender
– Mutual agreement
Property update
- Chancel Repair Liability
- Business rates
- CDM Regulations 2015
- Right to Rent
Property update
- Chancel repair liability
– Disposal of property since 13 October 2013 for value not bound unless noted on title – CRL can still be registered against unsold properties and where wrongly noted against properties sold before October 2013 – Obtain chancel repair search
Property update
- Business rates review
– Consultation closed in June 2015 – Next announcement - budget next year
- CDM regulations 2015
– Role of CDM Co-ordinator is replaced by “principal designer”
- Right to rent
– Immigration checks
Any questions?
Kathryn Williams Associate Solicitor Property Team 01225 324413 kew@stoneking.co.uk Tom Murdoch Partner Charity and Social Enterprise 0207 3241750 tm@stoneking.co.uk