Cannabis in Canada US E, K N O WL EDGE, A TTITUDES , VA L UES IRIS - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Cannabis in Canada US E, K N O WL EDGE, A TTITUDES , VA L UES IRIS SEPTEMBER 2017 | WORLD LAWS ON POSSESSION OF SMALL AMOUNTS OF RECREATIONAL CANNABIS By Multiple Authors - Sources shown in list below., CC BY-SA 3.0, Source: Wikipedia


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Cannabis in Canada

US E, K N O WL EDGE, A TTITUDES , VA L UES

IRIS SEPTEMBER 2017

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By Multiple Authors - Sources shown in list below., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4986295

WORLD LAWS ON POSSESSION OF SMALL AMOUNTS OF RECREATIONAL CANNABIS

Source: Wikipedia

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▶ Medical use currently legal

▶ Prescriptions relatively easy to obtain ▶ Mail order from licensed growers

▶ Various dispensaries operating in a legal grey zone ▶ Some grow-ops leveraging loopholes / grey zones in

the legislation

▶ Public use quite widespread

Cannabis in Canada

CURRENT SITUATION

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▶ Legalization of recreational use set for July 1, 2018

▶ Federal (national) government initiated legalization ▶ Responsibility for distribution and regulation falls to the

provinces and territories

▶ Some implications at the city/town level (zoning, public

use by-laws, etc.)

Cannabis in Canada

CURRENT SITUATION

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▶ Objectives of legalization

▶ Restrict youth access ▶ Protect young people from promotion or enticement ▶ Protect public health / enhance public awareness of the

associated health risks

▶ Deter and reduce criminal activity / provide for legal

production to reduce illegal activities

▶ Allow adults to possess and access regulated, quality

controlled legal cannabis

Cannabis in Canada

CONTEXT

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Use

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CANNABIS USE OF CANADIANS

7% 10% 11% 20% 53% Frequent user Infrequent user Willing to try No longer uses Never used, never will

3 Questions: Ever used? Frequency? Likelihood upon legalization?

Total not interested in using = 73% Total users/ potential users = 28%

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AGE OF FIRST USE

  • Q4. At about what age did you first use Marijuana?

Base: Current user (n=134)

4% 24% 35% 24% 8% 2% 2% Under 13 13-15 16-18 19-24 25-34 35-44 55+

Total under 18 = 63%

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P RESENTATION TITLE | GREEN SECTION |

Knowledge / Information

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HOW WELL INFORMED ABOUT RISKS

  • Q11. In general, how well-informed do you feel about the following: the health or other

risks of using marijuana?

23% 53% 19% 5% Very informed Somewhat informed Not very informed Not at all informed

Not well informed = 77%

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HOW WELL INFORMED RE PRODUCTS/POTENCIES

  • Q11. In general, how well-informed do you feel about the following: the types and potency
  • f products that will be available assuming recreational marijuana use is legalized?

14% 30% 39% 17% Very informed Somewhat informed Not very informed Not at all informed

Not well informed = 86%

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P RESENTATION TITLE | ORANGE SECTION |

Attitudes / Regulation

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SUPPORT FOR LEGALIZATION

  • Q1. Do you support or oppose the proposed legalization of marijuana for recreational use in

Canada?

15% 41% 23% 21% Strongly support Support Oppose Strongly oppose

Total opposed = 44% Total support = 56%

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REGIME PREFERENCE

  • Q9. Assuming recreational marijuana use is legalized, do you think its marketing and sale

should be regulated more...

More like alcohol 53% More like tobacco 47%

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PLAIN PACKAGING

Assuming recreational marijuana use is legalized, which of these opinions is closest to your

  • wn? [some/other]

01 people say that companies should be free to brand, package and market marijuana products to adults as they see fit, as is the case for many other products. 02 people say that plain and standardized packaging rules should be enforced so that marijuana products are not made more appealing by the branding and packaging.

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PACKAGING

Plain/ standardized … Branded packaging, 26%

Assuming recreational marijuana use is legalized, which of these opinions is closest to your

  • wn? [some/other]

01 people say that companies should be free to brand, package and market marijuana products to adults as they see fit, as is the case for many other products. 02 people say that plain and standardized packaging rules should be enforced so that marijuana products are not made more appealing by the branding and packaging.

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ACCEPTABILITY OF DISTRIBUTION METHODS

  • Q7. Assuming recreational marijuana use is legalized, there are a number of options for

making it available to the public. How acceptable do you consider each of the following

  • ptions?

15% 25% 28% 43% 63% 66% 68% None 24/7 home delivery Home delivery through the mail Private retail stores such as dispensaries New government owned marijuana retail stores Existing government owned or licensed liquor stores Pharmacies with controls similar to

  • ther regulated drugs
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NEVER USED, NEVER WILL

33% 31% 31% 4%

Strongly oppose Oppose Support Strongly support

Support of legalization 7% 23% 54% 16%

Not at all informed Not very informed Somewhat informed Very informed

Knowledge of health risks 25% 40% 29% 6%

Not at all informed Not very informed Somewhat informed Very informed

Knowledge of product

35%

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NEVER USED, NEVER WILL

Alcohol, 47% Tobacco , 53%

Regime preference 12% 14% 29% 61% 54% 55% Home delivery Mail delivery Dispensaries Pharmacies Government marijuana stores Existing liquor stores Distribution acceptability

Branded 20% Plain 80%

Packaging preference

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FREQUENT USERS

0% 5% 27% 68%

Strongly oppose Oppose Support Strongly support

Support of legalization 0% 0% 35% 65%

Not at all informed Not very informed Somewhat informed Very informed

Knowledge of health risks 0% 7% 31% 62%

Not at all informed Not very informed Somewhat informed Very informed

Knowledge of product

95%

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FREQUENT USERS

Alcohol 65% Tobacco , 35%

Regime preference 89% 93% 85% 85% 73% 72% Home delivery Mail delivery Dispensaries Pharmacies Government marijuana stores Existing liquor stores Distribution acceptability

Branded 65% Plain 35%

Packaging preference

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P RESENTATION TITLE | BLUE SECTION |

Values

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SAMPLE VALUES THAT DISTINGUISH USERS

Motivation/ Ambition Personal Challenge Consumption (enthusiastic) Importance of Brand Joy of consumption Confidence in Advertising Importance of Aesthetics Wellness Effort for health Vitality Societal (anti) Acceptance of violence Penchant for risk Pursuit of intensity Questioning of Authority Rejection of authority

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SAMPLE VALUES THAT DISTINGUISH SUPPORTERS OF DISTRIBUTION METHODS

Existing liquor stores Discriminating consumerism Pharmacies Importance of brand Confidence in Traditional HCP Government owned cannabis stores Active government Dispensaries Values of users (and legalization supporters)

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SO WHAT?

▶ Approximately thirty percent (maybe 40%) use or

might use under legalization

▶ Efforts to stem under-age use could potentially reduce

these rates

▶ Opinion on legalization is soft / fluid, at least in part

due to low information

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SO WHAT?

▶ Current results on regulation should be considered in

context of:

▶ Soft opinions and low information; AND ▶ Dilution of results from inclusion of never and non-

users

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SO WHAT?

▶ Values and motivations of users and legalization

supporters are varied “a heterogeneous tent, with many ‘strains’ coming together from different quarters to present a relatively complex profile”

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P RESENTATION TITLE | BLUE SECTION | 28

Questions? Discussion

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P RESENTATION TITLE | INTRO SECTION |

Thank you

Contact: Tony Coulson Group VP , Corporate & Public Affairs 613.699.6882 tony.coulson@environics.ca