Canadian Apartment Investment Conference Existing Building Conundrum - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Canadian Apartment Investment Conference Existing Building Conundrum - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Canadian Apartment Investment Conference Existing Building Conundrum September | 2013 Project Expertise & Resources Green Buildings & LEED Building Science Consulting CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013


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Canadian Apartment Investment Conference

Existing Building Conundrum September | 2013

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Project Expertise & Resources

Green Buildings & LEED Building Science Consulting

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Select Corporate Clients Country-Wide Presence

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Select Personal Experience

Architravel.com Niagarafallsmarriott.com Theismaili.org Condoblog.minto.com Urbantoronto.com Normandthegang.wordpress.com

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Understanding Thermal Performance

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Energy Efficient Enclosures & SB-10

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Enclosure Failure

Energy & Durability

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Enclosure Failure

Indoor Environmental Quality

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

SB-10 Envelope Values

Zone Comparison

Zone 5 6 7 Assembly Max Assembly U (w/m

2 K)

  • Min. R-Value Max Assembly

U (w/m

2 K)

  • Min. R-Value Max Assembly

U (w/m

2 K)

  • Min. R-Value

Roof (above-deck) 0.22 R-25 ci 0.18 R-30 ci 0.16 R-35 ci Mass Walls 0.45 R-13.3 ci 0.40 R-15.2 ci 0.34 R-20 ci Metal Building 0.30 R-13 + R-13 ci 0.30 R-13 + R-13 ci 0.30 R-13 + R-13 ci Steel Framed 0.31 R-13 + R-10 ci 0.31 R-13 + R-10 ci 0.31 R-13 + R-10 ci Metal framed fenestration (max 40%) 1.99 0.35 Assembly

  • Max. SHGC

1.99 0.40 SHGC 1.70 0.45 SHGC

ci = continuous insulation (i.e. uninterrupted by framing or other bridging elements Exemption for insulation clips removed from SB-10 2012 requirements (insulation clips must be factored into assembly U-value)

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

– 4” brick – 8” block – 1” cork – ½” drywall

Understanding Thermal Value

Assembly Thermal Value Exterior brick masonry R2 – R6 Concrete block 1” Cork insulation Interior finish Assembly Thermal Value Window wall with spandrel panel R4 – R8 (depending on size) Infill insulation Backpan Interior finish SB-10 target for opaque walls: approx. R15 – R19

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Window-to-Wall Ratios and Opaque Assembly U-Values

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013 Notes:

  • SB-10 counts spandrel as “steel framed walls” requiring U 0.31 (equivalent to approx. R-18)
  • Optimal opaque u-values are not achieved with spandrel assemblies
  • Walls with better (lower) u-values are impacted more by thermal bridging
  • Lower WWRs benefit from higher solar heat gain
  • Higher WWRs benefit greatly from lower solar heat gain
  • Modifying the SHGC can affect total cooling load by 50%

Low High Variance 30% 43,152 53,026 9,874 (23%) 55% 55,586 74,333 18,747 (34%) 90% 53,922 105,670 51,748 (95%) Load ( Wh/m2) Window Wall Ratio

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CANADIAN APARTMENT INVESTMENT CONFERENCE | SEP 2013

Scott R Armstrong Dipl. Arch. Tech., A.Sc.T., LEED AP BD+C

Manager, Building Science & Sustainability Associate MMM Group Limited 100 Commerce Valley Drive West Thornhill ON L3T 0A1 ArmstrongS@mmm.ca | m: 647.923.9053 | t: 905.882.4211 xt. 6864 | www.mmm.ca