By Ben Follett Executive Summary Tesla will most likely be having - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
By Ben Follett Executive Summary Tesla will most likely be having - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
By Ben Follett Executive Summary Tesla will most likely be having another net loss in 2016 due to global expansion. Tesla probably wont see profits until the Model 3 is in full production. Tesla is in its infant stages of company. All free cash
Executive Summary
Tesla will most likely be having another net loss in 2016 due to global expansion. Tesla probably wont see profits until the Model 3 is in full production. Tesla is in its infant stages of company. All free cash flow is put back into the organization in order to keep expanding globally and bring mass market EV’s to market. Tesla’s Gigafactory will help cut the costs of lithium ion batteries. This will allow for less expensive, more competitively priced Tesla’s in the future. Tesla wants their battery pack to become the universal “go to” battery pack used on electric vehicles. It released its patents back in 2014 for competitors to use “in good faith.” Battery Swap technology could make electric vehicles more appealing to an even larger audience.
Company Description
Lines of Business
Automotive Energy Storage
Roadster Model S Model X Model 3 Mission Statement
“Our goal when we created Tesla a decade ago was the same as it is today: to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass market electric cars to market as soon as possible.” – Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla (2013)
esla imeline
Tesla Motors founded by Martin Eberhard and Mark Tarpenning (2003) Tesla Headquarters is located in Palo Alta, California (2003) Elon Musk’s $6.3 million dollar investment earned him a spot on the board of directors (2004) Tesla Roadster released (2006) Elon Musk becomes CEO
- f Tesla
Motors after recession (2008) Tesla Motors goes public.
- Annual sales
were $120 million (2010) Tesla Motors releases the Model S
- $413 million in
sales (2012) Tesla employ’s 5859 people
- Tesla Motors is
the 12th most shorted stock on NASDAQ (2013) Tesla employ’ s 10,161
- Tesla
announces its purchase
- f the Giga-
Factory
- 3.2 billion in
sales (2014) Tesla Motors releases the Model X & Powerwall
- 4.05 billion in
sales (2015) Tesla Releases the Model 3
- Over 325k
reservations in the first 7 days
- 13,000 employees
(2016) Model 3 production expected to begin.
- Gigafactory
battery production expected to begin (2017) Introductio n of a new car lineup
- Pick up
truck?
- Model Y?
(2018) Powerwall production is ramped up
- Producing
300,000- 400,000 cars a year (2019) Gigafactory expected to be 100% functional
- Lithium Ion Battery
price drop?
- Expected: 500,000
cars annually (2020)
2003-2020
Competitive Strategy
Supercharging Network
- Strategically placed
recharging stations
- Quick & free charging
- Help diminish the fear of
range anxiety
- Find all locations (or the
closest) through maps application in the car
- All locations are free and
a 30 minute charge will grant you 170 miles
- The 30 minute recharge
time kept Tesla from selling much beyond earlier adopters and the believers
Gigafactory
- $4.5 billion to create
& 10 million sq. ft.
- WAY more space
than Tesla currently needs.
- Create a low cost
industry standard battery pack
- Imagine one battery
pack that was interchangeable through all EV’s
- Could Tesla get
- ther automakers on
board?
Released Patents
- Tesla standardizes the
EV battery
- Currently creates the
safest & fastest charging EV battery
- Accelerate the EV
market
- State and Federal
Government enact legislation on the “Clean Air Act” encouraging EV’s over gas powered
- Gigafactory finds its
volume….
Battery Swap Program
- Replace a battery after
10 years for $10,000? – Heck no!
- Robotic machines that
swap an empty car battery in 3 minutes for a full one for $60 – Heck yes!
- Battery Swap Program
could become a global new standard
- Could be found at any
supercharging station…let alone gas stations
- Competitors will want to
ride the wave when this technology is released to the public
- Important source of new
revenue for those who take advantage of this service
- EV owners will demand it:
not only for speed but to escape paying $10k
Firmographic Data
Locations
No North America: USA Canada Mexico Eu Europe: United Kingdom Austria Italy Belgium Luxembourg Denmark Netherlands Finland Norway France Sweden Germany Switzerland As Asia Pacific: China Hong Kong Japan Ot Other: Australia
Employee Count
2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Tesla Employee Count
2010: IPO: 899 employees 2011: 1,417 2012: 2,964 2013: 5,859 2014: 10,161 2015: 12,521 2016: 13,078
Ap April 1st
st,
, Ex Expansion: South Africa South Korea New Zealand Singapore Ireland
Key Performing Regions
2015 2015 Gross Margin: 22.82% Operating Margin: -17% Net Income: $-888.82M Revenue Per Employee: $308,076 2014 2014 Gross Margin: 27.50% Operating Margin: -5.8% Net Income: $-294.04M Revenue Per Employee: $255,570
Financial Condition
Registered Tesla’s per 100 passenger vehicles 1. California: 1.00 2. Washington: .93 3. DC: .84 4. Hawaii: .52 5. Oregon: .42 6. Connecticut: .40
1. Norway: 4,039 2. Denmark: 2,736 3. Netherlands: 1,891 4. Germany: 1,582 5. Switzerland: 1,556
Tesla Sales in Top 5 European Countries
United States Europe
Key Performing Products
- Model S global sales passed 100,000 in December
2015
- Worlds best selling EV in 2015
- As of December 2015, the Model S is the worlds 2nd
best selling EV in history, behind the Nissan Leaf.
Class & Industry Comparison
Employees 344,109 Employees 149,388 Employees 13,000
Employees 136,941
Employees 122,244
Employees 80,000
Gross Margin 19.89% Gross Margin 2015 Fiscal Year Still Occurring Gross Margin 22.82% Gross Margin 21.48% Gross Margin 2015 Fiscal Year Still Occurring Gross Margin 18.89% Net Income $252.35B Net Income N/A Net Income $-888.68M Net Income $170.76B Net Income N/A Net Income $65.98B
- Distinguished
- Large Market
Share
- Distinguished
- Large Market
Share
- Infant
Stages
- Expanding
- Distinguished
- Luxury Market
- Distinguished
- Luxury Market
- Distinguished
- Luxury Market
Key Takeaways: Tesla is still in its infant stages. Total revenue explains that they are still expanding at a high rate. Macro Level Trends 1. Increase in technology and software 2. Increase in regulatory requirements 3. Customers utilizing online shopping 4. Customers expect seamless shopping experience High End Market Low End Market
Competitive Assessment
Advantages
Battery supply chain Tesla is building Technology leagues ahead of competition Supercharging stations Reputation for building products that “wow” people
Disadvantages
Battery expense Charging your Tesla takes time Range Anxiety
Organizational Analysis
50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Tesla Sales 2012-2016
Model S Model X Model 3
Elon Musk - CE CEO
- South African Immigrant
- BA in physics & Business at U
Penn
- Dropped out of Stanford to
start ZIP2, which he later sold for 300 million at age 28
- Founder of Space X, Paypal,
and chairman of Solar City
JB Straubel - CT CTO
- Co-founder of Tesla
- Oversees technical and
engineering design
- Prior to Tesla, JB co-founded
Volacam – an aerospace firm
- BA in energy systems & masters
in energy engineering from Stanford.
- Accomplished Pilot
- Built an electric Porsche 944
that held a world EV racing record
Jason Wheeler – CF CFO
- Joined the Tesla team in
November 2015
- Former VP of finance at
- BS in Finance from
Colorado State University
- MBA from Harvard
- Frat star at CSU
Franz von Holzhausen – Se Senior De Design Executive
- Joined Tesla in 2008
- Worked as design director for
Mazda, GM, and VW
- Syracuse U grad with a
degree in industrial design
- Designed the Model S and X
Senior Level Management
Model S Model X Model 3
Additional Analysis
Four Corners SWOT
Drivers Current Strategy
- Tesla wants to sell 500,000 cars a year by 2020 across
all markets.
- Tesla’s strategy emulates typical technological product
life cycles.
- Begin with a high price point car and as your company
expands and grows, begin lowering the cost, and enter more competitive markets and price points. External Constraints:
- Once a base line model is released, competition is
fierce! Competing with auto giants like Toyota, Audi, Nissan, BMW, and Mercedes who already have a huge name in the industry will be difficult. Leadership Background:
- Elon Musk- brains behind the operations. Founder of
Paypal and SpaceX Revenue Goals:
- Tesla is seeking profitability once the Model 3 is in full
production.
- Increase the number and variety of electric
vehicles(EV) that are available to mainstream consumers.
- Start with a high-end product targeted
towards affluent buyers and as the company gets larger and its products are generally accepted on a larger scale, it moves into larger, more competitive markets at a lower price point.
- Also known as “Multi Vehicle Strategy”
- All free cash flow to put back into R&D to
drive down the costs and bring the next, less expensive, Tesla model onto the market.
- Standardization of Tesla’s battery pack.
- Gigafactory factory strategy.
Assumptions Capabilities
Strengths:
- Innovative technology
- Strong leadership – Elon Musk – previously founded
Paypal and SpaceX
- Futuristic, luxurious, acclaimed design
- Increase in consumer convenience, allowing users to
charge cars in their homes through Powerwall & on the road through Supercharging stations. Weakness:
- Not been able to deliver their products on time
- Low production capabilities compared to competitors.
- Tesla so far does not make profits; the company relies
primarily on cash infusion Cultural Traits:
- Customers come first
- Willingly accepts challenges
- Not afraid to admit when wrong
- Thirsty for innovation
Market:
- Competitors are pricing their hybrids to compete with
the Model 3.
- 10 million hybrids sold since 1997
- Over 1 million fully electric cars on the roads –
September 2015
How Tesla reaches customers:
- Company owned stores
- Online sales
- Test drives
Employee Satisfaction:
- Employee’s work at Tesla because they
stand behind what Musk’s vision.
- The company moral was fragile when Tesla
almost collapsed but since the investment from the Department of Energy, morale has been high within the company
- You have to believe in what you are
working for if you want to work at Tesla because the work environment is high stress. Patents:
- Tesla released it patent on its battery in
2014, hoping other car makers would use it to help expand the EV market.
Key Takeaways 1. Tesla wont be profitable until the Model 3 is released. 2. Gigafactory Strategy – game changer 3. Problems in the past delivering products on schedule. 4. Production capabilities are low compared to competitors 5. Less expensive Tesla cars in the future could cancel out the loss of tax incentives
Strengths Weakness
- Strong Leadership
- Innovative Tech
- Futuristic Design
- No middleman for sales process
- Do not pollute the environment
- Problem not being able to delivery products on
time
- Charging station infrastructure is weak outside
- f the US
- Production capabilities are low compared to
competitors
- No Profitable….yet
Opportunity Threats
- Model X – A car that appeals towards
a family demographic
- Petroleum products will decrease in
the future
- Expanding to a larger market with the
Model 3
- New tech innovations will decrease
battery costs and increase battery range
- More competition when entering more
markets
- Media attention – Every incident that goes
wrong with Tesla is viral
- Elon could shift focus to Space X or Solar City.
- Loss in government tax incentives would
increase the cost of cars.
- Some states don’t allow Tesla’
s sales model.