B R I C S FOUNDRY FORUM RUSSIA 2015 B R A Z I L and Foundry - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
B R I C S FOUNDRY FORUM RUSSIA 2015 B R A Z I L and Foundry - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
B R I C S FOUNDRY FORUM RUSSIA 2015 B R A Z I L and Foundry Industry Overview / Trends Remo De Simone President Brazilian Foundry Association - ABIFA M AIN TOPICS 1) Brazil in figures 2) Infrastructure and Raw M aterial 3) Cast M
M AIN TOPICS 1) Brazil in figures
2) Infrastructure and Raw M aterial 3) Cast M etal in Brazil 4) Foreign Trade 5) Trends – Brazil and Foundry Industry
BRAZIL IS THE LARGEST COUNTRY IN SOUTH AMERICA REPRESENTS:
- 48% IN TERRITORY
- 51% OF POPULATION
- 48% OF GDP
ONLY BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA HAVE A ESTABLISHED FOUNDRY INDUSTRY. BRAZIL - 2014 POPULATION: 200.4 M AREA: 8.5 M km2 GDP: 2.35 TRILLION US$ 7th WORLD ECONOMY FLEET OF VEHICLES: 41.7 M
Brazil – GDP Evolution
Billion US$/ ano
560 509 560 670 893 1,108 1,396 1,695 1,667 2,209 2,613 2,412 2,391 2,353 1,809* 500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 * 2015 estimated
Source: BACEN
Brazil – GDP Evolution (%)
without inflation of the period
* estimated 4,4 1,3 3,1 1,2 5,7 3,1 4,0 6,0 5,0
- 0,2
7,6 3,9 1,8 2,7 0,1
- 1,8
0,2
- 4
- 2
2 4 6 8 10
Source: BACEN
Brazil – Inflation Evolution (%)
accumulated per year
* estimated 6,0 7,7 12,5 9,3 7,6 6,7 3,1 4,5 5,9 4,3 5,9 6,5 5,8 5,9 6,4 9,3 5,4 0,0 2,0 4,0 6,0 8,0 10,0 12,0 14,0
Source: BACEN
Participation of the Industry in GDP (%)
14,0 15,2 14,4 17,9 16,7 16,6 15,0 13,9 11,5 10,9 0,0 5,0 10,0 15,0 20,0 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
Source: IBGE/ABIFA
0,41 0,49 0,63 0,61 0,57 0,65 0,41 0,51 0,47 0,49 0,36 0,00 0,10 0,20 0,30 0,40 0,50 0,60 0,70 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
Manufacturing Industry Foundry Industry
World Ranking – GDP
(Trillion US$)
8
2014 2015 ( * ) 1st USA 17.419 18.125 1st 2nd China 10.380 11.212 2nd 3rd Japan 4.616 4.210 3rd 4th Germany 3.860 3.413 4th 5th UK 2.945 2.853 5th 6th France 2.847 2.470 6th 7th BRAZIL 2.353 2.308 7th INDIA 8th Italy 2.148 1.843 8th 9th INDIA 2.050 1.809 9th BRAZIL 10th Russia 1.857 1.615 10th Canada ( * ) PREVIEW Source: BACEN
M AIN TOPICS
1) Brazil in figures
2) Infrastructure and Raw M aterial
3) Cast M etal in Brazil 4) Foreign Trade 5) Trends – Brazil and Foundry Industry
Electric Power Hydro Generation is the main source in Brazil
95.7 GW Install Capac
Source: ANEEL/FIRJAN
Natural Resources
- Electricity
for its continental dimensions, hydro generation is the main source in Brazil
- Iron Ore
Brazil is the third largest producer and also has the third reserve of iron ore
- Bauxite Ore
Bauxite ore (aluminum) - also in this case, we are the third largest producer and have the third reserve
- f bauxite ore for the production of primary
aluminum
Brazil has a surplus in its main raw materials
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Pig Iron Aluminum Ferroalloys
100 100 100 50,3 36,5 40
production exports
Source: ABAL/ABRAFE/SINDIFER
M AIN TOPICS
1) Brazil in figures 2) Infrastructure and Raw M aterial
3) Cast M etal in Brazil
4) Foreign Trade 5) Trends – Brazil and Foundry Industry
Cast metal world production (ton)
2013 2012
- 1 º CHINA
44,500,000 42,500,000
- 2 º USA
12,250,000 12,824,960
- 3 º INDIA
9,810,000 9,344,400
- 4 º JAPAN
5,538,037 5,342,837
- 5 º GERMANY
5,186,727 5,214,114
- 6 º RUSSIA
4,100,000 4,300,000*
- 7 º BRAZIL
3,071,400 2,859,898
- 8 º KOREA
2,562,000 2,435,800
- 9 º ITALY
1,970,968 1,959,680
- 10 o FRANCE
1,748,166 1,800,156
Source: Modern Casting/Dec 2014 * 2011 data
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Brazil 3.087 3.250 3.355 2.297 3.241 3.344 2.860 3.071 2.737 2.450 500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000
Thousand ton
2015 preview
Source: ABIFA
The crisis of 2008-09 had a strong effect on our country Production 2006-15
quick analysis of cast metal production in Brazil
Total production 2,737.2 th ton (2014)
Non ferrous 217.5 th ton
Source: ABIFA
61% 34%
South and Southeast Region in Brazil represent 95% of all production
Sales of casting are concentrated in automotive industry
AUTOM OTIVE 58% INFRASTRUC 6% CAP GOODS 13% EXPORTS 15% SIDERURGY 2% OTHER 6%
Source: ABIFA
Worldwide Vehicle Production
(thousand units)
2013
- 1 º China
22,117
- 2 º USA
11,046
- 3 º Japan
9,630
- 4 º Germany
5,718
- 5 º South Korea
4,521
- 6 º India
3,881
- 7 º Brazil
3,712
- 8 º Mexico
3,052
- 9 º Thailand
2,457
- 10 o Canada
2,380
Source: ANFAVEA
5th automotive world market
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Brazil 2612 2980 3216 3183 3382 3416 3403 3713 3146 2500 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Thousand unit
Brazil - vehicle production
Source: ANFAVEA - Brazil
2015 preview
(15,3)% (20,5)%)
Countries of Latin America (Argentina, Brazil and M exico) have a great dependence of Automotive Industry
PARTICIPATION IN PRODUCTION ARGENTINA 57% BRAZIL 58% M EXICO 75 – 80%
Source: ABIFA, CIFRA, SMF
Shows a potential to be exploited to reach the developed countries (2014)
INHABITANTS/ VEHICLE ARGENTINA 3.7 BRAZIL 5.4 M EXICO 3.6 INHABITANTS/ VEHICLE GERM ANY 1.7 ITAL Y 1.6 SPAIN 1.9 FRANCE 1.7 USA 1.3
Source: ANFAVEA
M AIN TOPICS
1) Brazil in figures 2) Infrastructure and Raw M aterial 3) Cast M etal in Brazil
4) Foreign Trade
5) Trends – Brazil and Foundry Industry
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Exports 1095 1374 1354 1494 763 1185 1521 1362 1233 1216 1150 Imports 159 300 559 808 1926 1096 1260 2061 2250 1714 400
500 1000 1500 2000 2500
Evolution of foreign trade in Brazil unit: M illion US$ (2005-15
2015 preview
Source: ABIFA
Brazil 55% of total exports going to EUA – US$ - % Iron + Steel + Non Ferrous
Source: ABIFA,
Brazil 27% of total imports come from ASIA – US$ - % Iron + Steel + Non Ferrous
Source: ABIFA,
M AIN TOPICS
1) Brazil in figures 2) Infrastructure and Raw M aterial 3) Current Situation 4) Cast M etal in Brazil
5) Trends – Brazil and Foundry Industry
Necessary Investments in Foundry Industry in Brazil in the next years (2015 – 2019)
From 2015 until 2019 the Foundry Sector is expected to invest 880 million dollars to increase the production of 400 thousand tons needed to meet the growth of sectors such as Automotive, Railway, M ining, Wind Generation and other.
Production and installed capacity needed to meet the expected demand in Brazil (unit: thousand ton)
Brazilian Foundry Association – ABIFA
- Av. Paulista, 1274 – 20o andar
01310-925 – São Paulo – SP - Brazil Ph: (+55 11) 3549-3344 and Fac (+55 11) 3549-3355 Remo De Simone – president presidencia@abifa.org.br www.abifa.org.br Sept/ 2015
THANK YOU !
Source: ABAL - Brazilian Aluminum Association ABIFA – Brazilian Foundry Association ABRAFE – Brazilian Ferroalloys Association ANEEL – National Agency of Electricity (Brazil) ANFAVEA – National Automobile M anufactures Association (Brazil) BACEN – Central Bank of Brazil CIFRA – Argentina´s Chamber of M etalcaster FIRJ AN – Federation of Rio de J aneiro Industries IBGE – Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics SINDIFER – Producers of Pig Iron Trade Union (Brazil) SM F – M exican Society of M etalcasters