Antibody Generation System Maturation, Selection and Production in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Antibody Generation System Maturation, Selection and Production in - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Antibody Generation System Maturation, Selection and Production in CHO Cells iGEM Team Potsdam Bioware 2012 Antibodies - State of the Art Hybridoma Technique Phage Display Technique immunization, killing, selection of fragments cell fusion,


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SLIDE 1

Maturation, Selection and Production in CHO Cells

Antibody Generation System

iGEM Team Potsdam Bioware 2012

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SLIDE 2

Antibodies - State of the Art

immunization, killing, cell fusion, selection cloning, reformatting for production in CHO cells >> several months<<

Hybridoma Technique

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Phage Display Technique

selection of fragments

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SLIDE 3

Our Approach

Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

1. 2. 3. Diverse Antibodies Maturation by Enzyme

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Virus, magnetic beads and FACS for selection

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SLIDE 4

Antibody Formats

Camelid Antibody Human Antibody Single-Chain Fragment Variable domain (scFv) Single Domain Antibody, Nanobody small antibody construct

scFv425

BBa_K929101

scFv domain anti-EGFR domain 3

4 Fc CH2 CH3 VL CL CH1 VH CH2 CH3 Fc VHH VHH

Human IgG1 CH region

Anti- GFP

BBa_K929107

Nanobody anti-GFP/YFP

advanced antibody construct

Fc

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SLIDE 5

Antibody Constructs

Small Antibody Construct

Human IgG1 CH region

Anti- GFP Fc

BBa_K929107

anti-GFP Nanobody

Signal

TMD

transmembrane domain

  • f B-cell receptor

TEV TEV protease cleavage site

scFv425

Signal

BBa_K929101

TMD

TEV Signal peptide human EGFR transmembrane domain

  • f B-cell receptor

TEV protease cleavage site anti-EGFR-D3 scFV 5

Advanced Antibody Construct

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SLIDE 6

Antibody Constructs

Human IgG1 CH region

Anti- GFP Fc

BBa_K929107

anti-GFP Nanobody

Signal

TMD

transmembrane domain

  • f B-cell receptor

TEV TEV protease cleavage site LoxP LoxP LoxP site LoxP site

Cre

Cre recombinase-DNA

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Advanced Antibody Construct

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SLIDE 7

Antibody Constructs

scFv425

Signal

BBa_K929101

Small Antibody Construct

Transmembrane domain

TEV

Advanced Antibody Construct

eYFP Enhanced YFP ( BBa_E0030) 7 Human IgG1 CH region

Anti- GFP Fc

BBa_K929107

anti-GFP Nanobody

Signal

TMD

TEV LoxP LoxP mCherry transmembrane domain

  • f B-cell

receptor TEV protease cleavage site

Favorite Biobrick

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SLIDE 8

Antibody Results

Transient transfection of CHO cells with advanced antibody construct (BBa_K929107) Transient transfection with smaller antibody construct (BBa_K929101) Stable transfection of CHO cells with advanced antibody construct (BBa_K929107) Stable transfection with smaller antibody construct (BBa_K929101) both by application of Flp-In system

8

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SLIDE 9

Antibody Results

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membrane localization of advanced antibody construct BBa_K929107

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proof of functionality of Cre recombinase

Antibody

Cre

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SLIDE 10

Mutation Module

  • enzyme: AID (activation-induced cytidine deaminase)
  • deaminates cytidines in DNA  U:G mismatches  point mutations

cytidine C A T A A T uridine AID

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SLIDE 11

Mutation Module

Cytidine deaminase motif APOBEC-like C-terminal NES

  • enzyme: AID (activation-induced cytidine deaminase)

NLS pSB1C3 Modified AID 11

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SLIDE 12

Mutation Module Biobrick Design

Cytidine deaminase motif APOBEC-like C-terminal NES

enzyme: AID(activation-induced cytidine deaminase)

NLS eGFP pSB1C3 Modified AID + eGFP

Favorite Biobrick

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nuclear localization of modified AID+eGFP co-transfection of AID and advanced antibody construct

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SLIDE 13

Mutation Rate

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mutation rate: result (each 5000 bp sequenced):

comparison of mutation rates between wt and modified AID

0.0005 0.001 0.0015 0.002 0.0025

without AID wt AID

  • mod. AID
  • mod. AID eGFP

mutation/sequenced nucleotides

  • 3. retransformation into E. coli, sequencing
  • 1. co-transfection of antibody construct & AID
  • incubation for several days
  • 2. lysis of CHO cells & plasmid preparation
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SLIDE 14

Selection Module Approaches

Fluorescent activated cell sorting (FACS) Magnetic Beads Viral selection Magnetic Beads

GFP

Laser Photomultiplier

+

  • Cell suspension

+ labeled antigen electrical wire

  • 14
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SLIDE 15

Selection Module Approaches

Fluorescent activated cell sorting (FACS)

Laser Photomultiplier

+

  • Cell suspension

+ labeled antigen electrical wire

  • Magnetic Beads

Viral selection Magnetic Beads

GFP

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SLIDE 16

Selection Module Approaches

Fluorescent activated cell sorting (FACS) Magnetic Beads Viral selection Magnetic Beads

GFP

Laser Photomultiplier

+

  • Cell suspension

+ labeled antigen electrical wire

  • 16
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SLIDE 17

Viral Selection Principle

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antibiotic resistance

+

Neo- mycin left ITR right ITR CMV

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SLIDE 18

Selection of Anti-GFP nanobody

no unspecific infection by rAAV – negative control Target cell line infected with rAAV – positive control

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Assembled with ViralBrick

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SLIDE 19

Universal Virus Modification

sortase Virus with sortase motif is completely assembled Expression of EGFR-D3 (~25 kDa)

D3

  • 19
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SLIDE 20

Modeling

wt CHO with AID Infected wt CHO Infected mutated CHO 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑙𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 𝑙𝑛𝑛𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑗 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑗 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒

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Mutated CHO with AID

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SLIDE 21

Modeling - Deterministic

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SLIDE 22

Modeling - Stochastic

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initial virus concentration initial wt cell concentration % successful experiments

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SLIDE 23

Summary – Antibody System

Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

1. Antibody library 2. Maturation by Enzyme

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3. Virus, magnetic bead and FACS for selection Stable and transient transfection of both AB constructs Membrane localization Transient transfection

  • f AID

Co-transfection of AID and advanced construct Determination of mutation rates for wt and modified AID Functionality of Cre recombinase Expression of EGFR D3 Preparation and control tests on the viral construct Initial tests on FACS and magnetic beads

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SLIDE 24

Potsdam Cloning Standard

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digestion with Apa I and Sph I RFP expression cassette Sph I Apa I Gene of Interest Gene of Interest Gene of Interest PCR with Phosphorothioate Primers Knock out of Thiophosphates with iodine/ethanol solution at 70°C Gene of Interest

s s s s s s s s s s s s PLICing

Blanusa, M., et al. (2010) Anal. Biochem., 406:141

E X S P E X S P

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SLIDE 25

SocialBricks

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The concept of SocialBricks is to modularize human practice activities in order to provide adapted versions of activities to various target audiences. People Politics

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SLIDE 26

Science meets Politics

Minister of Education and Research Prof. Dr. Schavan (CDU)

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Parliamentary State Secretary for Education and Research Dr. Braun (CDU) … and 6

  • thers
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SLIDE 27

Science meets People

3 scientific conferences in Germany Mobile street lab Survey people about Synthetic Biology Street lab for the Day of Synthetic Biology

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SLIDE 28
  • Biosafety level 1
  • rganisms and plasmids
  • nly
  • Our laboratory follows all

the federal laws

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Software Safety Attribution

  • All lab experiments were

done by us!

  • We have to thank for

material and lab access.

  • For details, see our Wiki
  • r poster

Sponsoring

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SLIDE 29

Thank you for your attention

Questions???

iGEM Team Potsdam Bioware 2012