alfred o c nier 1911 1994 electron impact nier type
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Alfred O.C. Nier 1911-1994 Electron Impact (Nier-type) Thermal - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Alfred O.C. Nier 1911-1994 Electron Impact (Nier-type) Thermal Ionization Plasma Ion Source Microwave Plasma source Secondary Ionization Sputter Ionization Source Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption and Ionization (MALDI) Electrospray


  1. Alfred O.C. Nier 1911-1994

  2. Electron Impact (Nier-type)

  3. Thermal Ionization

  4. Plasma Ion Source

  5. Microwave Plasma source

  6. Secondary Ionization

  7. Sputter Ionization Source

  8. Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption and Ionization (MALDI)

  9. Electrospray Ionization

  10. Relative pros and cons of different ionization techniques Ionization type Efficiency Selectivity Fragmentation Stability Electron impact + + + + Thermal ionization + - - ++ RF Plasma - +++ ++ - Sputter +++ ++ + - MALDI ++ -- - + Electrospray - - -- - Resonant +++ --- - + photoionization

  11. Electron Energy

  12. Open versus Tight sources

  13. Pushing versus Pulling

  14. Electrostatic lens

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