62 Williams College Center for Theater & Dance Building Intro - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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62 Williams College Center for Theater & Dance Building Intro - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Devin Maurizio Spring 2007 Lighting/Electrical Option 62 Williams College Center for Theater & Dance Building Intro Lighting Depth Electrical Depth Breadth (Green Roof) Conclusions Questions Presentation Outline:


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Devin Maurizio

Spring 2007 Lighting/Electrical Option

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-3
SLIDE 3

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

LOCATION: Williamstown, Massachusetts SIZE: 126,000 sq. ft. Floors: Maximum of 3 COST: $54 million COMPLETED: June 2005 FACILITIES: 550 Seat Main Theatre 220 Seat Renovated Theatre Central Black Box Theatre Dance Rehearsal Studio Classrooms & Offices

General Information

Key Players:

ARCHITECT:

William Rawn Associates LIGHTING CONSULTANT: Horton Lees Brogden

MEP CONSULTANT:

TMP Consulting Engineers

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-5
SLIDE 5

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Lobby 550 Seat Theatre Center Stage Lobby

Building Tour

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-6
SLIDE 6

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Black Box Theatre Dance Studio Exterior Patio

Building Tour

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-7
SLIDE 7

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

Main Entrance

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-10
SLIDE 10

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

Daytime Conditions – June 21st @ 1:00pm

~200fc

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

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SLIDE 11

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

DANCE.

“an artistic form of non-verbal communication”

Main Concept: Combine the artistic, emotional expression of dance

with the act of experiencing a building. Drastic difference between the expected and the actual Colors are emotionally charged and provide a path to the theater

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

Recessed CFL Downlights LED Projector Recessed CFL Downlights (Black Baffle)

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

Daytime Conditions

~200fc

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 1: Front Lobby

Conceptual Rendering

~5fc

MR16 Key lights Fiberoptic Star field Ceiling Purple LED Wash

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-16
SLIDE 16

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Main Entrance

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-18
SLIDE 18

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Daytime Conditions – June 21st @ 1:00pm

~200fc

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-19
SLIDE 19

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Main Concept: Provide high-efficiency diffuse up-lighting to minimize shadows Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

Mechanical System Lighting System

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Daytime Conditions

~200fc

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-22
SLIDE 22

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio

Conceptual Rendering

~200fc ~37fc

3-lamp T5 uplights Reflector to maximize reflected light

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-23
SLIDE 23

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

1.5 2.1

Power Density Choice Distracting shadows Low efficiency Negatives More efficient, cleaner Shadow reduction Positives Downlighting Uplighting

Space 2: Dance Rehearsal Studio System Comparison:

What are the differences between using uplights vs. downlights??

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-24
SLIDE 24

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-25
SLIDE 25

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Lighting Depth Summary

1450w 2.1 0.7 0.6

New LPD

17% 30% 36% 83%

% Reduction

1752w 3.0 1.1 3.5

Existing LPD

  • 1.6

1.8 1.8

Allowable LPD Exterior Patio Dance Studio Breakout Space Front Lobby

Reductions by:

  • Using LED’s
  • CFL Downlights
  • Reduced illuminance levels

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-26
SLIDE 26

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-27
SLIDE 27

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Photovoltaic Study

Aerial During Construction Is it beneficial to supply the building with solar energy? Adjacent Parking Structure Roof has large area of unobstructed surface Available area for pv array: 23,000 sq.ft.

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

Cost/Payback Analysis:

  • Installed: 17,000 sq.ft. @ $530,000
  • Net Energy (kwh): 257,000 / 1,219,000 (21%)
  • Savings: $21,000
  • Payback: 19 years
slide-28
SLIDE 28

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

Cumulative Cash Flows Graph

Photovoltaic Project Cumulative Cash Flows Center for Theatre & Dance, Williamstown, MA

Renewable energy delivered (MWh/yr): 250.568 Total Initial Costs: $ 530,806 Net average GHG reduction (tCO2/yr): 257.02 IRR and ROI: 8.4% Year-to-positive cash flow: 13.7 yr Net Present Value: $ -13,680 Cumulative Cash Flows ($) (300,000) (200,000) (100,000) 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Years

Photovoltaic Study

slide-29
SLIDE 29

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-30
SLIDE 30

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Electrical Depth Summary

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

  • Most lighting controlled by dimmer panels in studied spaces
  • Adding energy efficient transformers saves $9,500 but requires 14 year payback
  • Changes in lighting loads did not significantly change feeder sizes
  • But, enhancing the buildings control systems with photosensors will save money
slide-31
SLIDE 31

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-32
SLIDE 32

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Green Roof Feasibility Review

Dance Rehearsal Studio Black Box Theater 550 Seat Theater Main Corridor

Location Map for Green Roof Additions

  • 4 locations
  • 17,700 sq.ft. of green roof

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-33
SLIDE 33

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Green Roof Feasibility Review

Economic Analysis:

  • 7 years

Simple Payback $353,600 (-$848,200) System Lifecycle Cost $265,200 Replacement $26,067 Energy Savings $88,400 $194,500 Initial Cost

Traditional Roof Green Roof

Products:

  • r

Extensive Intensive Calculations are over a 40 year period

Is it beneficial to install a green roof on the building? Total Savings:

$1.2 Million

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-34
SLIDE 34

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Presentation Outline:

  • Building Overview
  • Lighting Depth
  • Front Lobby
  • Dance Rehearsal Studio
  • Depth Summary
  • Electrical Depth
  • Photovoltaics
  • Depth Summary
  • Sustainability Breadth
  • Conclusions
  • Questions

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-35
SLIDE 35

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Conclusions

  • CFL’s and LED’s can produce lighting concepts at a fraction of the energy of

halogens, even with very warm materials.

  • In the theatre, emotion is the key to success, even in the architecture
  • Photovoltaics can be beneficial if the money is available up-front
  • Adding a green roof has a huge impact on the lifecycle cost of the building and only

requires seven years to pay off

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-36
SLIDE 36

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Conclusions

  • CFL’s and LED’s can produce lighting concepts at a fraction of the energy of

halogens, even with very warm materials.

  • In the theatre, emotion is the key to success, even in the architecture
  • Photovoltaics can be beneficial if the money is available up-front
  • Adding a green roof has a huge impact on the lifecycle cost of the building and only

requires seven years to pay off

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-37
SLIDE 37

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Conclusions

  • CFL’s and LED’s can produce lighting concepts at a fraction of the energy of

halogens, even with very warm materials.

  • In the theatre, emotion is the key to success, even in the architecture
  • Photovoltaics can be beneficial if the money is available up-front
  • Adding a green roof has a huge impact on the lifecycle cost of the building and only

requires seven years to pay off

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-38
SLIDE 38

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Conclusions

  • CFL’s and LED’s can produce lighting concepts at a fraction of the energy of

halogens, even with very warm materials.

  • In the theatre, emotion is the key to success, even in the architecture
  • Photovoltaics can be beneficial if the money is available up-front
  • Adding a green roof has a huge impact on the lifecycle cost of the building and only

requires seven years to pay off

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-39
SLIDE 39

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

Conclusions

  • CFL’s and LED’s can produce lighting concepts at a fraction of the energy of

halogens, even with very warm materials.

  • In the theatre, emotion is the key to success, even in the architecture
  • Photovoltaics can be beneficial if the money is available up-front
  • Adding a green roof has a huge impact on the lifecycle cost of the building and only

requires seven years to pay off

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions

slide-40
SLIDE 40

Williams College

Center for Theater & Dance

‘62

  • Thank You -

Building Intro • Lighting Depth • Electrical Depth • Breadth (Green Roof) • Conclusions • Questions