5. Revolution and Napoleonic Europe 5.1 The Revolution in France - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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5. Revolution and Napoleonic Europe 5.1 The Revolution in France - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Jan 21, 2024 472 likes •786 views

5. Revolution and Napoleonic Europe 5.1 The Revolution in France 5.2 The Revolution and Europe 5.3 The French Empire 5.4 Congress of Vienna 5.1 The Revolution in France Causes Debt Poor Harvests Enlightenment Ideals Revolution

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  • 5. Revolution and Napoleonic Europe
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5.1 The Revolution in France 5.2 The Revolution and Europe 5.3 The French Empire 5.4 Congress of Vienna

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5.1 The Revolution in France

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Causes

  • Debt
  • Poor Harvests
  • Enlightenment

Ideals

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Revolution

  • Estates General

– First Estate – Second Estate – Third Estate

  • Tennis Court Oath
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Outbreak

  • Fall of the Bastille
  • Great Fear
  • National Assembly

– Department System – Banned Strikes/Guilds – Assignats – Civil Constitution of the Clergy (Jul. 1790)

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  • National Assembly

(Sept. 1791)

  • Legislative

Assembly (Oct 1791)

– Jacobins – Declaration of War (April 1792)

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  • Rise of the Sans-

Culottes

  • September Massacres
  • National Convention

(Sept. 1792) – Alliance with “The Mountain”

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National Convention

  • Expands war
  • Executes Louis XVI

(January 1793)

  • Levee en Mass
  • Committee of Public

Safety

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“If the mainspring of popular government in peacetime is virtue, amid revolution it is at the same time virtue and terror. Virtue, without which terror is fatal, terror without which virtue is impotent. Terror is nothing but prompt, severe, inflexible justice, it is therefore an emanation of virtue” –

Maximillian Robespierre

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  • Fall of Robespierre
  • The Directory

(1795-1799)

  • Conquests

– Austrian Netherlands (1794) – Dutch Republic (1795)

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5.2 The Revolution and Europe

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  • Resistance
  • Reassessment
  • Revolution
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Resistance

  • Wars of the

Coalitions

– Great Britain

  • “Spanish Ulcer”
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Reassessment

  • Prussia

– Battle of Jena and Auerstadt

  • Military Reforms
  • An Mein Volk (17

March 1813)

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Revolution

  • Holy Roman

Empire

  • Duchy of Warsaw
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5.3 The French Empire

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The Rise of Napoleon

  • The Directory
  • Italian Campaign
  • Egyptian Campaign
  • 18 Brumaire 1799

and the Consulate

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Napoleon in Power

  • Consulate to Empire

(1804)

– Concordat with the Catholic Church (1801) – Peace of Amiens (1802) – Civil Code/Napoleonic Code (1804)

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Napoleonic Wars

  • War of the Third

Coalition (1803-1806)

  • War of the Fourth

Coalition (1806-1807)

  • War of the Fifth

Coalition (1809)

  • Great Britain and

Trafalgar

  • Continental System
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Fall of Napoleon

  • Invasion of Russia

(1812)

  • Battle of Leipzig

(1813)

  • Napoleon Exiled:

Take One (Elba)

  • “100 Days” and

Waterloo

  • Napoleon Exiled:

Take Two (St. Helena)

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