»Interim report
Q3 2018
Joni Lukkaroinen CEO 25 October 2018
27% 5,920 5,840 5,506 5,176 15 000 Zinc 15,000 4,787 higher - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Interim report Q3 2018 Joni Lukkaroinen CEO 25 October 2018 Key events in July September By the end of period, the cumulative net sales exceeded the sales of full year 2017. EBITDA EUR 12.9 million and operating profit EUR 4.7
Joni Lukkaroinen CEO 25 October 2018
the sales of full year 2017.
were made with key equipment suppliers.
environmental permit.
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developments in global market
»Nickel price at higher level than the previous year
which was 8.4% lower than in Q2.
price was 26.0% higher.
and SHFE decreased by appr. 50,000t in Q3 and were below 250,000t at the end of September.
the unclarities related to trade between the United States and China.
6 000 8 000 10 000 12 000 14 000 16 000 18 000 1.1.16 31.3.16 29.6.16 27.9.16 26.12.16 26.3.17 24.6.17 22.9.17 21.12.17 21.3.18 19.6.18 17.9.18
Data source: Metal Bulletin LME = London Metal Exchange, SHFE = Shanghai Futures Exchange
Day price for nickel on the London Metal Exchange (USD/t) Day price for nickel on the London Metal Exchange (USD/t), 90 day average
Nickel price development 1 Jan 2016–30 Sep 2018
18,000 16,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 14,000
1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000 3 500 4 000 1.1.16 31.3.16 29.6.16 27.9.16 26.12.16 26.3.17 24.6.17 22.9.17 21.12.17 21.3.18 19.6.18 17.9.18
»Zinc price showed a decrease
which was 18.5% lower than in Q2.
was 14.4% lower.
and SHFE decreased by appr. 100,000t in Q3 and were appr. 230,000t at the end of September.
the effects of the United States import duties as well as the weakening demand in the Chinese market.
Zinc price development 1 Jan 2016–30 Sep 2018
Data source: Metal Bulletin LME = London Metal Exchange, SHFE = Shanghai Futures Exchange
Day price for zinc on the London Metal Exchange (USD/t) Day price for zinc on the London Metal Exchange (USD/t), 90 day average 4,000 3,500 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 3,000
in main products
»Ore stacking to bioleaching continued as planned
Nickel and zinc to primary bioleaching (t) 23,594 24,803 24,269 22,742 25,697 23,149 20,239 10,630 11,791 12,234 11,900 13,192 11,038 10,070
10 000 20 000 30 000 40 000 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017 Q3 2018 Nickel Zinc Q1–Q3 2018: 34,655t Full year 2017: 46,200t Q1–Q3 2018: 72,693t Full year 2017: 91,827t 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000
»Quarterly records at the metals production plant
Zinc Q1–Q3 2018
higher compared to Q1–Q3 2017. Nickel Q1–Q3 2018
higher compared to Q1–Q3 2017. Nickel and zinc production (t) 16,530 14,096 15,008 13,772 12,242 11,204 9,791 7,326 5,920 6,421 5,840 5,506 5,176 4,787
5 000 10 000 15 000 20 000 25 000 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017 Nickel Zinc Q1–Q3 2018: 19,667t Full year 2017: 20,864t Q1–Q3 2018: 45,634t Full year 2017: 47,205t 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 Q3 2018
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7.3 3.5 8.4 23.3
5 10 15 20 25 liukuva 2017 2016 2015
»Lost-time injury frequency for rolling 12 months 7.3
Lost-time injury frequency = number of injuries per one million person-hours worked.
Terrafame employees
Rolling 12 months
Lost-time injury frequency Terrafame employees
Target 2018 below 2.5
»Sulphate load at a very low level
598 1,582 475 2,617 3,672
1 000 2 000 3 000 4 000 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018
Sulphate load of discharged water (t)
Q1–Q3 2018: 2,655t Full year 2017: 10,468t
efficiently.
during 9 August–5 September.
annual permit quota.
Q3 2018 Quarterly average 2016 Quarterly average 2017 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000
»Bioleaching-based production process has 25–40% lower
carbon footprint
Mine Smelter Briquettes Cathodes Refinery Refinery Nickel sulphate Mine Metals extraction Hydr. nickel Nickel sulphide Refinery Nickel sulphate Mine Bioleaching Refinery Nickel sulphate
TERRAFAME’S PRODUCTION PROCESS
Concentrator Metals extraction HPAL Nickel sulphide
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Kuva vaihtoon
Q2 2018
Kuva: Juhani Viitanen
Joni Lukkaroinen toimitusjohtaja 27.7.2018
Kuva vaihdettava
Joni Lukkaroinen toimitusjohtaja 25.10.2018
net sales of full year 2017
»Q3 net sales EUR 86.0 million
86.0 76.7 85.7 67.6 63.9 47.2 41.3
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017
Net sales (EUR million)
Q1–Q3 2018: EUR 248.4 million Full year 2017: EUR 220.0 million
12.9 11.1 9.8 17.3 47.6
10 20 30 40 50 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017
EBITDA (EUR million)
Q1–Q3 2018: EUR 33.8 million Full year 2017: EUR 13.6 million Q3 2018 Q3 2018
»In January-September, close to EUR 35 million allocated
to improving productivity and capacity
Key capital expenditures in Q3:
plant and related earthwork construction
block 2 in waste rock area
block 4 in the secondary bioleaching area
sulphide plant 2
20 40 60 80 100 2017 2018 Q3 2018: EUR 16.4 million Full year 2017: EUR 92.1 million
Q1– Q3: 69.7 Capital expenditure (EUR million) Q1–Q3: 53.0
2018 Sustaining capex (EUR 18.2 million) Improving productivity and capacity (EUR 34.8 million)
310 305 301 296 246 205 242
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 30.9.2018 30.6.2018 31.3.2018 31.12.2017 30.9.2017 30.6.2017 31.3.2017
Equity and liabilities (EUR million)
30.9.2018
616 613 619 557 511 550 617
Equity Liabilities
»Terrafame has a good solidity
163.2 154.0 146.2 138.0 111.9 56.3 65.0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 30.9.2018 30.6.2018 31.3.2018 31.12.2017 30.9.2017 30.6.2017 31.3.2017
Value of work in progress (EUR million)
12.7
10 20 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017
»Free cash flow positive in July–September
Free cash flow after sustaining capex (EUR million)
Q3 2018
Free cash flow after sustaining capex = EBITDA - change in working capital - sustaining capex
Q1–Q3 2018: EUR -2.1 million Full year 2017: EUR -89.6 million
has made a positive investment decision
»EVs are becoming more common in traffic
Outlook for deep electrification, 2017–2040 PHEV, FCEV, LSEV and BEV sales as % of total
Source: Roskill, 2018 PHEV = Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, FCEV = Fuel cell electric vehicle LSEV = Low Speed Electric Vehicle, BEV = Battery electric vehicle
»Battery chemicals plant project is proceeding to
detail engineering
explored, detail engineering continued and earthwork construction started.
key equipment suppliers.
and operations were published as part of the EIA reporting in October:
»Nickel is one of the main materials in lithium ion battery
Ni Co Al Li
Nickel sulphate Cobalt sulphate Aluminium sulphate Lithium carbonate Lithium cathode material
Sources: Roskill 2017, BMO 2018
Plastic cover Positive terminal Safety valve Housing, negative terminal Cathode Separator Anode
»Board of Directors of
Terrafame has made a positive investment desicion
production and financials have developed well and now is the time to seize new opportunities.
million.
beginning of 2021.
plant will increase the company’s net sales by appr. EUR 200 million annually.
»Near-term outlook
level that was set as a target in autumn 2015.
particularly to operational efficiency, continuous improvement and increasing profitability.
procurement, earthwork construction and permit processes of the battery chemicals plant will be continued.
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