10.1 Experiments showed that DNA is the genetic material 10.2 DNA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

10 1 experiments showed that dna is the genetic material
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10.1 Experiments showed that DNA is the genetic material 10.2 DNA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

10.1 Experiments showed that DNA is the genetic material 10.2 DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides 10.3 DNA is a double-stranded helix 10.4 DNA replication depends on specific base pairing 10.5 DNA replication proceeds in two directions


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10.1 Experiments showed that DNA is the genetic material

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10.2 DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides

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10.3 DNA is a double-stranded helix

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10.4 DNA replication depends on specific base pairing

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10.5 DNA replication proceeds in two directions at many sites

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10.6 The genotype is expressed as proteins

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10.7 Codons are translated into amino acid sequences

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10.8 The genetic code is the Rosetta stone

  • f life
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10.9 Transcription produces genetic messages in the form of RNA

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10.10 Eukaryotic RNA is processed before leaving the nucleus

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10.11 Transfer RNA interpret during translation

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10.12 Ribosomes build polypeptides

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10.14 Elongation adds amino acids to the polypeptide chain until a stop codon terminates translation

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10.16 Mutations can change the meaning of genes

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10.17 Viral DNA may become part of the host chromosome

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10.22 Bacteria can transfer DNA in three ways

  • Transformation:
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  • Transduction:
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  • Conjugation:
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10.23 Bacterial plasmids can serve as carriers for gene transfer