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Wildlife Management in Your Yard David Drake Extension Wildlife - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Wildlife Management in Your Yard David Drake Extension Wildlife - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Wildlife Management in Your Yard David Drake Extension Wildlife Specialist UW-Madison Dept. of Forest and Wildlife Ecology 5.6 million residents (2010) 68% reside in urban/suburban areas 143,000 new homes built since 2000
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- 5.6 million residents
(2010)
- 68% reside in
urban/suburban areas
- 143,000 new homes
built since 2000
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Wisconsin’s Vertebrate Wildlife
- 408 avian species
- 71 mammal species
- 36 reptiles
- 21 snake sp.
- 11 turtle sp.
- 4 lizard sp.
- 19 amphibians
- 12 frog sp.
- 7 salamander sp.
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Backyard Wildlife
- Nocturnal (and diurnal)
- Fragmented habitats
- Adaptable
- Opportunistic
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Cast of Characters (aka Winners)
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Cast of Characters
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Losers
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Habitat
- Food
- Water
- Shelter
- Space
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Food
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Food
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Habitat
- Food
- Water
- Shelter
- Space
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Habitat
- Food
- Water
- Shelter
- Space
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Habitat
- Food
- Water
- Shelter
- Space
Forbs & Shrubs Young woodlands Mature woodlands Grasses
TIME >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
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Habitat Diversity = Wildlife Diversity
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Habitat Quality & Quantity
- Amount of turf
- Snags
- Brush piles
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Habitat Arrangement
- Percent of open space
- Size and shape of open space
- Fragmentation and edge
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Additional Space Considerations
- Neighbor cooperation
- Regional and landscape context
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Wildlife Corridors
- Travel
- Habitat
- Refuge
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Wildlife Management Plan
- Identify objectives
- Habitat assessment
- Implement management plan
- Evaluate plan
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Landscaping Tips
- Develop a plan
- Budget and timeline
- Go native!
- Consider all 4 seasons
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Examples of Native Plants
Trees
- Black and Pin Cherry – summer
- American Mountain Ash – fall
- Hackberry – winter
- Eastern Red Cedar – winter
- Hawthorn – winter
- Oaks – nut trees
Shrubs
- Serviceberry – early summer
- Chokecherry – early summer
- Blackberries – midsummer
- Raspberries – midsummer
- American Elderberry – midsummer
- Dogwood - fall
- Sumac - winter
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Landscaping Tips
- Conifers
- Nut and acorn
producing plants
- Grasses and legumes
- Nectar-producing
plants
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Landscaping Tips
- Summer-fruiting
plants
- Fall-fruiting plants
- Winter-fruiting plants
- Vines
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Citizen Science
- www.birds.cornell.edu/pfw
- www.audubon.org/bird/citizen/index.htm
- www.wisnatmap.org
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Additional Resources
- wildlife.wisc.edu
- dnr.state.wi.us
- Landscaping for Wildlife by Carrol
Henderson (MN DNR)
- Wisconsin’s Native Plant Society
(http://wisplants.uwsp.edu/BCW/)
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