Vacuum Part 2. It Still Sucks Calculating Conductance a is radius - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Vacuum Part 2. It Still Sucks Calculating Conductance a is radius - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Vacuum Part 2. It Still Sucks Calculating Conductance a is radius (ID) F o is for orifice, F t is for tube L/a is ratio of length/radius (ID) Divide by 2 for each right-angle bend Vacuum Materials Stainless type 304


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SLIDE 1

Vacuum

Part 2. It Still Sucks…

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SLIDE 2

Calculating Conductance

  • a is radius (ID)
  • Fo is for orifice, Ft is for

tube

  • L/a is ratio of

length/radius (ID)

  • Divide by 2 for each

right-angle bend

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SLIDE 3

Vacuum Materials

  • Stainless type 304
  • Aluminum (not

anodized)

  • Pyrex
  • Viton o-rings
  • NO PLASTIC!!!
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SLIDE 4

Quick-release flanges

  • Quick flange (QF)
  • Klein flange (KF; more

common?)

  • Also NW or DN
  • Names based on internal

diameter DN16KF is 16mm (16-50mm)

  • Limited to 120C, 10-8 mbar
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SLIDE 5

Sizes we will likely find. www.vacuumresearchcorp.com/pdfs/valves/nwflanges06.pdf

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SLIDE 6

Large flange standard

  • Typically

designated ISO, LF,

  • r MF
  • Bolted or clamped
  • O-ring or knife-

edge seal

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SLIDE 7

ISO flange dimensions

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SLIDE 8

Conflat flanges

  • Often designated ‘CF’
  • Cu gasket, knife-edge

seals on flanges

  • Best choice for UHV
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SLIDE 9

Feedthroughs

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SLIDE 10

Mechanical Pressure Gauges

Manometer Anaeroid

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SLIDE 11

Mechanical Pressure Gauges

Bourdon Tube

Capacitance manometer (diaphragm gauge)

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SLIDE 12

Thermal ConductivityPressure Gauges

Thermocouple Gauge Pirani Gauge

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SLIDE 13

Ionization Gauges

Hot filament gauge Cold cathode gauge

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SLIDE 14

Comparison of gauge types