Urban freight A view from the European Commission Mns Lindberg, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Urban freight

A view from the European Commission

Måns Lindberg, Policy Officer, European Commission, DG Mobility and Transport, Intelligent & Sustainable Transport Unit (B.4.) 18/10/2018

Transport provides vital functions to EU cities, enabling economic growth and access to jobs. But urban mobility = still mainly conventionally-fuelled passenger cars, leading to:

Ø Congestion: estimated €110 bn lost/year in EU Ø Climate change impact: emissions rising + urban transport = 23% of CO2 tran. emissions Ø Health impact related to poor air quality = over 500 000 premature deaths/year in the EU; + similarly for physical inactivity (+ €80.4 bln lost/year) Ø Road accidents: 25.500 killed in 2016 in EU, with 40% of them in urban areas Ø Inefficient use of space: motorized vehicles are not used 96% of time yet still up to 1/3 of space in cities is dedicated to their infra which could otherwise green areas, public space, bike paths, housing etc.

The starting point – transport challenges in cities

• Digitalisation
• Intelligent Transport systems (ITS)
• Connected, Cooperative and automated Mobility (CCAM)
• Mobility as a service (Maas)
• Autonomous vehicles
• E-commerce
• More parcel delivery – more congestion
• Uber freight, Amazon flex…
• Automation
• Urban Vehicle Access Regulations (UVARs)
• Road safety
• Multimodality/last-mile deliveries
• Using clean modes of transport (e.g. battery electric vehicles, cargo bikes…)
• Consolidation (UCC, bundling…)
• Drones
• Sharing economy

Challenges & opportunities for urban logistics

EU key policy documents

Transport White Paper (2011)

(1) Halve the use of ‘conventionally fuelled’ cars in urban transport by 2030; phase them out in cities by 2050; achieve essentially CO2- free city logistics in major urban centres by 2030 (9) By 2050, move close to zero fatalities in road

• transport. In line with

this goal, the EU aims at halving road casualties by 2020

10 objectives, 3 related to

urban mobility

(8) By 2020, establish the framework for a European multimodal transport information, management and payment system

Urban Mobility Package (2013)

Together towards competitive and resource- efficient urban mobility Guidelines on SUMPs Working documents on: vehicle access regulations, city logistics, urban road safety and urban ITS. CL: particular attention at the following areas: Manage urban logistic demand Shift modes Improve efficiency Improved vehicles and fuels Member States should consider city logistics national approaches to urban mobility

• A Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan is a strategic and comprehensive plan designed to

satisfy the mobility needs of people and businesses in cities and their surroundings for a better quality of life.

• Introduced by 2013 Urban Mobility Package to improve accessibility of urban areas and

provide sustainable mobility and transport

• COM supports cities in developing SUMPs:

ØPlatform on SUMPs, on 'one-stop-shop' portal: www.eltis.eu ØFunding and capacity building for cities to develop SUMPs: currently three dedicated CIVITAS projects ØAnnual SUMP Awards and Conference

• SUMP guidelines Currently being revised with urban freight an important part

Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning

2016 Low-emission strategy - 3 mobility packages (2017- 2018) an integrated approach to transport decarbonisation

9

Clean Vehicles in public transport

ZEEUS Ebus report 2017

(Action Plan on) Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Batteries for elec vehicles

Citizens driving Manufact urers City Authorities Transport

• perators

EC Study on urban logistics (2018)

The integrated perspective (2018) NBGD 1: Use of Information and Communication Technologies NBGD 2: Urban Vehicle Access Regulation Schemes NBGD 3: Engagement of stakeholders NBGD 4: Logistics schemes for E-commerce NBGD 5: Environmentally Friendly Freight Vehicles NBGD 6: Indicators and data collection methods Study is publically available

• n

the following link: https://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/urban/studies_en

EU Research & Development actions

The CIVITAS Initiative

What does CIVITAS stand for? ‒ CIVITAS - cleaner and better transport in cities – stands for CIty-VITAlity-Sustainability. What is CIVITAS? ‒ CIVITAS is a network of cities for cities to achieve cleaner, better connected transport solutions in Europe and beyond. CIVITAS in 4 key points: ‒ Living “labs” & research projects ‒ Network of cities for cities ‒ Public Private Partnerships ‒ Political commitment

EU-funded research projects: Horizon 2020

BuyZET Zero emission deliveries through smart procurement CITYLAB Innovation & implementation processes for public-private measures for sustainable urban logistics FREVUE Freight Electric Vehicles in Urban Europe to achieve emission free city logistics NOVELOG New cooperative business models and guidance for sustainable city logistics SUCCESS Solutions for Construction Supply Chains and material freight logistics in urban areas U-TURN Urban food transport, including convenience stores and home delivery of internet groceries

Urban freight projects: Joint recommendations

Joint recomme ndations Strateg ies Data collecti

• n

Stakeh

• lders

Logisti cs spaces Incenti ves Innovat ion

The EIP-SCC Marketplace Overview

The EIP-SCC is an initiative supported by the European Commission. Aiming at overcoming market fragmentation in smart cities projects, the EIP-SCC brings together cities, industry and citizens to improve urban life through more sustainable integrated solutions. Its Market Place has more than 6,000 members from 31 countries.

01 02 03 04

Facilitate partnership creation between a variety of actors (industry, investors, cities…) Engaging with policy makers and enabling demand/supply dialogue Stimulate investments and enhancing market potentials enabling supply / demand dialogue Create high impact solutions and share knowledge to duplicate and replicate

The EIP-SCC Action Clusters

Facilitate bundling of smaller investments by cities and industry: 5 urban mobility initiatives in Smart cities EIP

EV4SCC: Aim: EU-wide dialogue on electric vehicles in smart city initiatives. Already has 76 partners in 19

• countries. (EV logistics)

New Mobility Services: Aim: 'learning by doing' approach to demonstrate and deploy NMS/ITS/ C-ITS and data. Intelligent Mobility for Energy Transition: Aim: “Going beyond 0 emissions”. Focus on intelligent power + intelligent integration. Alternative Fuelled Special Vehicles: Sustainable and 0 emission vehicles for Sweeping, Refuse Collection, etc Aim: Establish a Sustainable & Integrated Guideline for Cities Urban Air Mobility

sustainablemobility@eu-smartcities.eu

New Mobility Services:

Cities, regions, industry jointly prepare deployment actions of innovative urban mobility solutions in 6 working groups

Passenger demand driven first/last mile solutions Parking solutions Intelligent Speed Adaptation Multi-modal Transport & Logistics in Smart City Context Building the Traffic Management centre of the future Changing roles / business impact / regulation / governance

Please contact Edwin Mermans , Tamara Goldsteen , City of Helmond (emermans@brabant.nl) or Ivo Cré, POLIS (ICre@polisnetwork.eu) if you would like to join.

Horizon 2020: Seven societal challenges

21

Two out of the seven Societal Challenges % of H2020: § Transport - 8.2% § Energy - 7.7%

Health €7.5 B Transport €6.3 B Energy €5.9 B Food €3.9 B Climate €3.1 B Security €1.7 B Changing world €1.3 B

Secure, clean and efficient energy

§ Total budget € 5.9 billion § INEA budget € 3.8 billion

Smart, green and integrated transport

§ Total budget € 6.3 billion § INEA budget € 2.9 billion § Current budget approx. € 1.48 billion § 240 projects § Around 400 projects by 2020

Calls in three areas:

• Mobility for Growth (MG)
• Digitising and Transforming European Industry and Services:

Automated Road Transport (ART)

• Building a low-carbon, climate resilient future: Green Vehicles

(GV)

H2020 Transport Workprogramme 2018-2020

Mobility for Growth (MG)

• LC-MG-1-10-2019: Logistics solutions that deal with requirements of the 'on demand

economy' and for shared-connected and low-emission logistics operations Total budget: € 10 million / Indicative budget per grant: € 2-4 million Deadline: 16 January 2019 (first stage)

• MG-4-8-2020: Advanced methods and tools in support of transport/mobility

researchers, planners and policymakers Total budget: ? Deadline: ?

Urban Mobility Topics

The Future ….

Horizon Europe

A EUR 100 billion package investing in research and innovation for seven years (2021-2027), including Euratom : to strengthen the EU's scientific and technological bases to boost Europe's innovation capacity, competitiveness and jobs to deliver on citizens' priorities and sustain our socio- economic model and values In addition, EUR 4.1 billion are proposed to be allocated for defence research, in a separate proposal for a European Defence Fund

• EU policies on energy, climate and transport closely interlinked
• Limiting increase of global average temperature to well below

2C (1.5C in line with Paris Agreement goals) requires decarbonising the energy and transport sectors

• Many common challenges for energy and transport:
• Better environmental performance
• EU industrial competitiveness
• Integration of ICT and space-based applications
• Strong consumer-orientation
• Infrastructure needs
• Synergies in many areas of mutual relevance

Horizon Europe: Global Challenges - CLUSTER 4: Climate, Energy and Mobility

Fostering greater synergies between EU funding

Other MFF Programmes Enhance synergies Horizon Europe

CAP CEF Digital Europe Erasmus+ ESIF External instrument Innovation fund

Internal Security Fund & Integrated Border Management Fund Instrument for pre-Accession Assistance

InvestEU Life+ Single Market Programme Space Programme Compatibility Harmonisation of funding rules; flexible co-funding schemes; pooling resources at EU level Complementarity No overlap in funding Coherence Alignment of strategic priorities in support of a common vision

Seal of Excellence

Next steps

Parliament and Council negotiations on Union budget 2021-2027, including budget for Horizon Europe Strategic planning to prepare first work programmes under Horizon Europe, including co- design of missions and setting up of partnerships (JU, PPP) Parliament and Council negotiations on the basis of the EC proposal for Horizon Europe Envisaged start of Horizon Europe

Ongoing From 7 June 2nd half 2018/2019 1 January 2021

Thank you!

Mans.Lindberg@ec.europa.eu