SLIDE 1 Understanding Mass Marketing Fraud November 8th, 2017
Fraud Analyst – Keith Ward CAFC / RCMP
SLIDE 2
What is the CAFC?
SLIDE 3 CAFC Overview
- Call Centre & Intake Unit (CCIU)
- Senior Support Unit (SSU)
- Operational Support Unit (OSU)
SLIDE 4 Mass Marketing Fraud (MMF)
What is MMF? Fraud on mass, committed over communication media, namely: telephone, mail and Internet. Who is doing it? It is mainly organized crime – it is done over boundaries to impede / elude law enforcement What can you do about it? FRAUD...Recognize...Reject...Report
SLIDE 5
MMF Schemes
SLIDE 6
2016 Top 10 Scams
{Complaints}
SLIDE 7
2016 Top 10 Scams
{Dollar Loss}
SLIDE 8
Provincial/Territorial Breakdown (2016)
SLIDE 9
MMF Solicitation Methods (2016)
SLIDE 10
Age Range (2016)
SLIDE 11 Reported Dollar Loss - 2016
In 2016, the CAFC received 397,000 calls and 67,645 online reports with a total dollar loss of $99,198,187.82 *Emails were cancelled end of 2014
SLIDE 12
Overall MMF
SLIDE 13
Why is it Under Reported
SLIDE 14
- Binary Options
- Service Calls / Recovery Scams*
- Traffic Infringement
- iTunes / Steam Cards
- Wire Fraud
Recent Trends
SLIDE 15
- Extortion (CRA – CIC)*
- Prize*
- Romance*
- Phishing…..sigh*
Ongoing Trends
SLIDE 16
- Originally Anti-Virus Call (Windows / Microsoft)
- Pop-ups / Paid Ads / Direct Phone Calls
- Victims – Recovery Pitch “refund”
- Victims – Bank Investigator
Service Scam – Recovery Pitch
SLIDE 17 Phishing Schemes
SLIDE 18
Inheritance $$$
SLIDE 19 Canada Revenue Agency
- Highest pitch complaint in 2016
- Threat of owed taxes – Jail Time
- 2016-10-05: Police Raids – Drastic Decrease
- Northern Ontario Victim*
- Premise of Fear*
SLIDE 20 Emergency Pitch
- Incoming call asking for “Grandma” or “Grandpa”
- Car Accident
- Lawyer – Require Bail
- Must be Secret (shhhh…)
- Send Us Money!!!
- Email Hack
- Stranded – Need $$$
SLIDE 21 Winner Winner – Chicken Dinner
- Prize Scam: Readers Digest / Publishers Clearing House
- 2.5 Million USD / Mercedes Benz
- Jamaican Numbers (876)
- Buy a Ticket?
- Advance Payment?
- Boiler Rooms
- Counterfeit Cheque
- Entry Fees - $20.00
SLIDE 22 Love at First Click*
- Scammers using popular dating sites to find “love connection”
- Organized crime rings: West Africa (Ghana / Nigeria)
- Scammers always your perfect match
- Lengthy relationships
- Tragedy – Require Funds
- Money Mules
- Gifts
SLIDE 23
Romance Scam <3
SLIDE 24 Credit Card Fraud
- Lower Interest Rate
- Third Party – Smaller Interest Rates
- Card Not Present
- Unauthorized Charge
- Fraud Division Calls
- Calls from Visa / Mastercard for “Compromised” Cards
- Call Number on Card
SLIDE 25 Restitution?
Unfortunately when funds are sent by money service businesses, criminals can pick it up
- anywhere. As soon as it's retrieved your money is
gone.
SLIDE 26
- Focuses on tools of the scammer
- Relies on private sector partnerships
- 6 Primary Project
SLIDE 27
- Financial Institutions (1993)
- Telephone Service Providers (2004-2005)
- Email Service Providers (2009)
- Internet Service Providers (2010)
- Credit Card Fraud (2010)
- Merchant Accounts Associated to Fraud (2010)
Disruption Program
SLIDE 28
- Competition Bureau
- Ontario Provincial Police
- RCMP
Prevention & Awareness
www.antifraudcentre.ca
SLIDE 29
Twitter - @canantifraud Facebook – Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre Website - www.antifraudcentre.ca
Prevention & Awareness
SLIDE 30
National Messaging Initiative:
Prevention & Awareness
partners@antifraudcentre.ca
SLIDE 31 March is Fraud Prevention Month
Prevention & Awareness
- Fraud Bulletins
- Toolkits (6)
- #FPM2018 #MPF2018
- #WhatTheFraud
SLIDE 32 National Messaging Initiative:
Prevention & Awareness
Goal – To develop a fraud awareness campaign aimed at reducing fraud.
SLIDE 33
Face of Fraud
SLIDE 34
- Toll Free – (888) 495-8501
- Toll Free Fax – (888) 654-9426
- Online – Fraud Reporting System (FRS)
(www.antifraudcentre.ca)
- Law Enforcement ONLY – le@antifraudcentre.ca
How to Report Fraud
SLIDE 35
Questions
SLIDE 36 Keith Ward
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Intelligence Researcher / Profiler Direct Line: (705) 494-4217 Email: kward@antifraudcentre.ca
FRAUD…Recognize…Reject…Report
Follow us on Twitter - @canantifraud Like us on Facebook - Canadian Anti Fraud Centre
Thank You!!!