www.tizir.co.uk
TiZir Fra kull til hydrogen H 2 symposium Tyssedal 6 th of February - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
TiZir Fra kull til hydrogen H 2 symposium Tyssedal 6 th of February - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
TiZir Fra kull til hydrogen H 2 symposium Tyssedal 6 th of February 2018 Stian Seim www.tizir.co.uk TiZir Titanium & Iron production process Raw material Arc furnace Product Prereduction Customer High TiO 2 pigment Ilmenite
TiZir Titanium & Iron production process
06 February 2018 2
Raw material Prereduction Arc furnace Product Customer Ilmenite Coal Rotary kiln Electric arc furnace High titania slag High purity pig iron TiO2 pigment Ti metal Casting goods
CO2 emissions (Norway)
06 February 2018 3
CO2 emissions (TiZir Titanium & Iron)
06 February 2018 4
TiZir Titanium & Iron emits 3 % of «Norsk Industri og Bergverk» GHG emissions. Emissions have decreased by 10 % between 2007 – 2014. Decrease mainly due to technical development.
Kilde: Miljødepartementet
Process industry challenge
06 February 2018 5
𝐷 + 𝑃2 = 𝐷𝑃2 + 𝐹𝑜𝑓𝑠𝑧 𝐷 + 2𝑁𝑓𝑃 + 𝐹𝑜𝑓𝑠𝑧 = 𝑁𝑓 + 𝐷𝑃2
Energy generation: Material reduction:
Change to renewable sources Change chemical reactant
Process industry challenge
- Not an energy carrier question
- Change of chemical reactants
- Development of new processes
- Technology development
- Raw material development
06 February 2018 6
TiZir Titanium & Iron solution
06 February 2018 7
2𝐺𝑓𝑈𝑗𝑃3 + 𝐷 → 2𝐺𝑓 + 2𝑈𝑗𝑃2 + 𝐷𝑃2 𝐺𝑓𝑈𝑗𝑃3 + 𝐼2 → 𝐺𝑓 + 𝑈𝑗𝑃2 + 𝐼2𝑃
Ilmenite reduction with carbon Ilmenite reduction with hydrogen
Hydrogen benefits
06 February 2018 8 Stephen C. Lobo, Experimental investigations and modelling of solid-state ilmenite reduction with hydrogen and carbon monoxide, Ph.D. thesis, NTNU, 2015
Stage 1 – 2015
- Upgrade of the arc furnace
- Enabling handling of H2 reduced material
- Decreased specific CO2 emission (~10 %)
- Decreased specific energy consumption
- Improved gas cleaning system
- 47 % investment support from ENOVA
06 February 2018 9
Slag & Iron Smelting Furnace Ilmenite Furnace off gas (CO) Flare Coal
TTI today
Rotary Kiln Pre- reduction Charging
06 February 2018 10
SMR Plant Slag & Iron Smelting Furnace Charging Hydrogen Pre-Reduction Ilmenite Furnace off gas (CO) Electrolyser Plant Natural Gas
New technology
06 February 2018 11
Charging
Development
- Start in 2012 with technology screening
- 2013 bench scale batch testing
- 2014 – bench scale continuous testing
- 2016 – testing special issues
- 2016 DFS demonstration plant
- 2014 PFS full scale plant
- 2015 PhD thesis – Hydrogen reduction of ilmenite
06 February 2018 12
Risk management
- Risk
- Climate goals
- Globalization
- New technology
- Replacing existing
equipment
- Power pricing
- Capex
- Incentives
- Norwegian Research
Council
- Innovasjon Norge
- ENOVA
- New market
- pportunities
06 February 2018 13
06 February 2018 14
It’s a rocky road ahead But if we don’t start we’ll never get there
Thank you for your attention
06 February 2018 15
Contact: Stian Seim, PhD Research and Development Manager stian.seim@ttinorway.com