TICAD7s support to IDDA III implementation: UNIDOs perspectives - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TICAD7‘s support to IDDA III implementation: UNIDO‘s perspectives

Pre-TICAD Event 4 July 2019 14:30 – 17:30 Conference Room C3 (VIC)

Victor Djemba Chief, Africa Division Department of Programmes, Partnerships and Field integration

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Outline

• 1. About IDDA III & UNIDO’s role
• 2. Partnerships: key for IDDA III

implementation

• 3. TICAD7 and IDDA III
• 4. Conclusion

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FROM IDDA I TO … IDDA III: From a global divide on African industrialization … to a favorable global environment ….

IDDA I 1980-1990

• Lagos Plan of Action

(LPA)

• Elliot Berg Report

(Washington Consensus)

• Structural Adjustment

Programme

• African Debt crisis
• …

IDDA II 1991-2000

• End of cold war
• Diverse crisis (political,

civil wars, drought and food insecurity ..)

• New era of neo-liberalism

(from GATT to WTO)

• Abuja Treaty
• UNIDO GSDI
• TICAD I & II
• UN Reform
• Alliance pour

Industrialization de l’Afrique (AIA)

• …

2001 - 2015

• MDGs
• UNIDO Integrated

Programmes (IPs)

• IPoA LDCs / VPoA LLDCs
• NEPAD
• AU’s Action Plan for AIDA
• AU Agenda 2063
• UN Reform
• UNIDO ISID/PCP
• TICAD III, IV & V
• …

IDDA III 2016 - 2025

• SDGs & Agenda 2030 SD–

SDG 9

• AAAA of the 3rd ICFD
• AU Agenda 2063
• AU’s Action Plan for AIDA
• IDDA III Resolution
• UNIDO ISID/PCP
• AfCFTA
• G20 Compact for Africa
• TICAD VI & VII
• New EU-ACP Cooperation

Framework

• UN Reform
• …

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… for the Third Industrial Development Decade for Africa 2016 – 2025 (IDDA III)

• Africa remains the least industrialized,

poorest and the most vulnerable continent,

• In spite of its immense economic and social

potential, and the many resolutions, decisions, declarations, initiatives and development frameworks

• Global initiative in support of Africa’s

industrialization

• Complements other key development

initiatives, most notably the African Union’s Agenda 2063 and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

• Acknowledgment by the international

community of the important link between industrialization and development

• Affirmation of the importance of

industrialization in supporting Africa’s own efforts towards sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth and accelerated development

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Key elements of IDDA III resolution

• July 2016, the period between 2016-2025

was proclaimed by the UN General Assembly as “Third Industrial Development Decade for Africa underlining the need for sustainable industrialization of the continent.

• Calls upon the AUC, NEPAD, UNECA and

specifically, UNIDO to develop,

• perationalize and lead the implementation
• f the programme for the Third Industrial

Development Decade for Africa.

• Encourages UNIDO to mobilize adequate

resources

• Invites

UNIDO to scale up technical assistance to African countries in accordance with its mandate to promote Inclusive and Sustainable Industrial Development (ISID)

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Key elements of IDDA III resolution

• Invites UNIDO to foster partnerships with
• ther relevant entities in the UNDS and to

promote necessary linkages to develop joint initiatives in favor of industrialization

• Invites UNIDO to strengthen public-private

partnerships with a range of stakeholders

• Calls

for enhanced international cooperation in support

• f

Africa’s industrialization, including through IDDA III implementation

• Invites

the international community, particularly bilateral and multilateral partners, UN system, global and regional financial institutions, in particular the AfDB, NDB, WB, IMF to ensure full support for the implementation of IDDA III in accordance with their respective mandates

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UNIDO’s role in IDDA III implementation

• Jointly develop, operationalize and lead the implementation of the

programme for the Third Industrial Development Decade for Africa in accordance to its mandate to promote inclusive and sustainable industrial development

• UNIDO to mobilize adequate resources for the implementation of

IDDA III

• Foster and strengthen genuine and meaningful partnerships at all

level, including with:

• AU, NEPAD, Regional Economic Communities
• Governments,
• UN entities
• Global and regional financial institutions
• Business sector
• Civil society organizations
• Academia
• Submit periodic report on the implementation of IDDA III

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• Chapter 1: Mandate, vision, and
• bjectives.
• Chapter 2: Pillars, programmes and

projects.

• Chapter 3: Working with stakeholders.
• Chapter 4: Resource mobilization and

deployment.

• Chapter 5: Monitoring, evaluation, and

reporting system.

• Chapter 6: Way forward.

Roadmap for the implementation of IDDA III

 Content of the UNIDO Roadmap: main body

• Architecture of inter-institutional

co-ordination mechanisms.

• Resource mobilization and

deployment strategy.

• Results-based monitoring,

evaluation and reporting framework.

• Branding, communication and

advocacy strategy.  Content of the UNIDO Roadmap: key annexes

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 Main Pillars of the Roadmap

• Pillar 1: Global Forums
• Pillar 2: Strategic Support Towards the

Development and Management of Industrial Policy Instruments

• Pillar 3: Technical Co-operation
• Pillar 4: Co-operation with AU, NEPAD and

African Regional Economic Communities (RECs)

• Pillar 5: Partnerships and Resource

Mobilization

• Pillar 6: Communication and Advocacy

Pillars of the IDDA III Roadmap for implementation

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IDDA III Implementation – Brief Overview

2016 (July)

• UNGA

Resolution

2017

• 1st UNGA Report
• 1st IDDA III High level

Event

• IDDA III Focal Points

identified

• UNIDO internal

coordination mechanisms established

• UNIDO IDDA III

Roadmap preparation initiated

2018

• UNIDO IDDA III Roadmap
• UNIDO IDDA III Flagship

projects and programmes

• 2nd UNGA Report on IDDA III

implementation

• 2nd IDDA III High level Event
• IDDA III Champion

initiative launched and

• perationalized
• EIB-UNIDO
• AID
• AUC STC Trade Industry

Mineral resources

• WIF
• Cooperation AU and RECs

strengthened

2019 3rd UNGA Report 1st & 2nd IDDA III Focal Points Workshop Joint IDDA III Roadmap and implementation plan 3rd IDDA III High level Event Comprehensive overview of industry related projects and programmes in Africa Joint IDDA III projects and Programmes Joint coordination mechanisms established and operational

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Framework of Africa’s Strategic partnerships

Continent to continent Partnership

• Africa-Arab Summit

Africa - Asia

• Africa – European Union Partnership
• Africa – South America Summit

Continent to Country Partnerships

• Africa – Turkey
• China – Africa Cooperation Forum (FOCAC)
• Africa – France
• Africa – India (India - Africa Forum Summit)
• AFRICA – JAPAN (TICAD) PROCESS
• Africa – Russia
• Africa – South Korea Partnership
• Africa – US (AGOA)

Partnerships in Prospect

• Africa – Arab (reconceptualization)
• Africa Caribbean (reconceptualization)

Iran – Africa (virtual integration) Africa – Australia (virtual integration)

Institutions to Institutions Partnership/Relationship

• Organization of American States (OAS)
• Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC)
• Commonwealth
• Francophonie

Africa Union

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The PCP is owned and led by the host government at the highest political level. Multi-stakeholder partnership from programme design to implementation. The PCP creates synergy with partner interventions: UN agencies, development partners, financial institutions and the business sector. Joint resource mobilization. The PCP leverages large-scale public and private investment for industrial development, infrastructure and innovation. The PCP targets prioritized sectors and areas, aligned with the national industrialization strategy.

UNIDO’s new model of multi-stakeholder approach: The Programme for Country Partnership

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About TICAD

History and importance:

• Initiated by Japan in 1993, right after the end of the Cold War
• Evolving element in Japan’s long-term commitment : TICAD I

(1993, Tokyo); TICADII (1998, Tokyo); TICAD III (2003, Tokyo); TICAD IV (2008, Yokohama); TICAD V (2013, Yokohama), TICAD VI (2016, Nairobi), TICAD VII (2019, Yokohama)

• Characteristic: Pioneer of development forum on Africa ;

Inclusiveness and openness ; Africa's ownership and partnership with international community ; Steady implementation of measures announced

• Two major approaches “Quality Growth (inclusiveness,

sustainability, and resilience)” and “Human Security (capacity building focusing on each individual in Africa)” Objectives:

• Promote high-level policy dialogue between African leaders and

Africa’s development partners

• Mobilize support for African-owned development initiatives.

Co-sponsors

• UN-OSAA ; United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
• African Union Commission (AUC) ; World Bank

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IDDA III and TICAD 7

IDDA III AREAS OF FOCUS

Joint initiatives in favour of industrialization, including:

• Technology transfer;
• Information and Communication

technology

• Productive diversification
• Agro-business value chain

development;

• Industrial parks and special economic

zones (SEZ) development;

• Renewable energy and energy

efficiency;

• Trade capacity building;
• Industrial policy;
• Human capital development;
• Public-private sector partnerships

strengthening; etc.

TICAD 7 PILLARS

• Promoting economic transformation

and improving business environment and institution through innovation and private sector involvement

• Promoting resilient and sustainable

society for human security

• Peace and stability (support for

Africa’s own proactive efforts)

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UNIDO contribution to the TICAD Process

• UNIDO as an active supporter of the TICAD

process since its beginning:

• Involvement to TICAD preparation process

through participation to SOM and Ministerial meetings

• UNIDO Dialogue to strengthen multi-stakeholder

“Africa and TICAD7” cooperation

• Organization of side events in the margins of

TICAD main Conference.

• Implementation of technical cooperation projects

in Africa in fulfillment of TICAD commitments

• Investment and Technology Promotion Centre in Kuala

Lumpur as an initiative of TICAD II.

• Co-organizer of Africa-Asia Business Forum in 2007 and

2009

• Most recently, numerous projects in areas of priority

including entrepreneurship and skills development; renewable energy infrastructure; climate change adaptation for industry; Investment promotion and partnership development through its ITPO in Tokyo.

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UNIDO Contribution to TICAD 7

TICAD 7 preparatory process

• Participation to Ministerial Meeting (Tokyo, 2018) and SOM (Addis Ababa, 2019)
• Inputs to TICAD7 Outcome Document and Action Plan
• Multi-stakeholder dialogue with private sector and Diplomatic Corps

UNIDO TICAD7 Official Event

• Promoting Africa’s structural transformation and economic diversification in the context of

AfCFTA/IDDAIII/TICAD7

• Co-organizers: AUC, GoJ, AfDB

FAO-UNIDO TICAD7 Official Side Event

• Launch of the Flagship Initiative for accelerating Youth Employment in Agriculture and

Agribusiness in Africa

UNIDO Energy TICAD 7 Side Event

• Powering African Innovation
• Co-organizer: METI

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UNIDO Contribution to TICAD 7

Business Partner Matching

• Organized by ITPO Tokyo African Advisors and Local Companies from

Africa

• B2B

UNIDO Booth TICAD7 Japan Africa Business Forum & EXPO “Japan Fair”

• Organized by Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO)

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Looking ahead …

• Ensure involvement of Japanese cooperation entities in PCP, which is

UNIDO’s main instrument for implementing IDDA 3 on the ground

• Ensure TICAD7 and IDDA III Action plans inform each other
• Building on the momentum of past cooperation (past TICAD), develop

greater synergies between TICAD7 and IDDA III at all levels:

• Field level (concertation and coordination, synergies with projects

and programmes under TICAD7 and IDDA III etc.) under the

• wnership and leadership of host Governments
• Regional and sub-regional level
• Global level
• Participation of Japan in coordination mechanisms of IDDA III

implementation

• Holding coordination and monitoring meetings back to back

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Conclusion

• Africa is ripe to industrialize and the scope for structural

transformation is abundant.

• IDDA III is a commonly agreed framework for collective actions and

mobilization of resources in cooperation with other partners to support and accelerate Africa’s industrialization.

• Africa Union’s framework of strategic partnerships constitutes a

major asset to be widely explored in forging needed partnerships.

• TICAD’s main characteristic as open and inclusive multilateral

development forum provides a solid platform to accelerate the implementation of IDDA III.

• Way forward: Enhancing partnerships with TICAD7 in support of

UNIDO’s lead role and the implementation of the joint IDDA III Roadmap in common priority areas for greater impact on the ground.

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Thank you very much for your attention!

www.unido.org/events/pre-ticad7-event-vienna