Thinking beyond Transit What is TOD? Comes from the basic - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Thinking beyond Transit What is TOD? Comes from the basic - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT IN SPRINGFIELD Thinking beyond Transit What is TOD? Comes from the basic observation that people who depend upon public transit systems (bus or rail) like to live near transit stops as well as work and shop
What is TOD?
Comes from the basic observation that people who depend upon public transit systems (bus or rail) like to live near transit stops as well as work and shop in the area in which they live. Transit Oriented Development typically consists of:
- Mixed-use development, including higher-density
housing and commercial uses, with a high quality of design;
- Development within reasonable walking distance
(5 minutes or ¼ mile) of a transit stop;
- A safe, attractive and ‘walkable’ environment with
memorable streets, squares and plazas;
- Maximum – rather than minimum – parking
requirements, putting a premium on walking and biking;
- Fast, frequent and reliable transit service.
Purpose of the Project
Demonstrate TOD
concepts in a real setting.
Identify urban design and
development challenges that might arise.
Identify any design
concepts that could be used in other places.
Project Assumptions
3rd 3rd stre street 10 10th
th str
street eet
n
n
Adams street Adams street
- Focus on the proposed SMTD site for multi-
modal center
- Passenger rail is component of the center
- Development area is within ¼ mile radius of
transit center (or about a five minute walk from center to edge)
- Considered eight blocks, approx. 25 acres, as the
primary redevelopment site
- Three rail tracks, yet allow expansion of rail
tracks if more are needed
- Availability of existing property for
redevelopment, except for public property
- Accommodation of some existing uses on site in
the new development (potential property transfers)
- Adoption of Complete Street Policy concepts
- Availability of funds for the project: Money is
not a barrier, but the plan should be financially realistic (base comparison: Lincoln Square and City Centre projects)
Adams street Adams street 10 10th
th str
street eet 19 19th
th
stree street
Site Considerations
SMTD RAILWAY TERMINAL HOUSING MIXED USE GENESIS (SHA) PRAIRIE CENTER 10TH STREET RAIL CORRIDOR DOWNTOWN (WEST) EAST SPRINGFIELD
- Combining eight Blocks into three clusters - Multimodal Center, Mixed Use & Housing. Based
- n the existing road network and in relation to the surrounding uses, with adequate
provision of parking.
- Bus terminal on west side and railway terminal to be on east side of Multimodal Center
- Future extension of Prairie Capital Convention Center to meet conference and meeting room
needs
- Connection of Multimodal Centre to the Capitol Avenue streetscape project
- Enhancing preservation and accessibility of historic Lincoln Depot
- Connection to the housing development (Genesis) by SHA (Springfield Housing Authority)
- Create visual linkages to break down perceived perceptual barriers: east-to-west, north-to-
south
LINCOLN DEPOT
Design Concepts
Physical Elements like Benches, lamp posts, flower pots, Trees and pathways provide Welcoming and comfortable Feeling to people. Vistas create Visual connections and Pedestrian circulation pattern. Art objects like Sculptures and Fountains can be placed at Visual points
Sit out cafes and restaurants create link between surrounding retail and activities in the public plaza. It also creates night time activities. Shaded bus stops with schedule boards, lamp posts, trees and flower pots create Safer environment
Design Concepts
Architectural Style: Richardson Romanesque Style
Following the Architectural Style of Union Station, Springfield (1896) A style of Romanesque Revival Architecture, named after Architect Henry Hobson Richardson Reflects the Historical Image of the City Creates the Unique Identity for the City
Design Concepts
Complete Street
Streetscape includes walkway, street furniture, buffer landscape, parking and bike lanes
Design Concepts
An Illustrative Design: Master Plan
SM SMTD BUS TERMINAL S TERMINAL RAIL RAILW A Y TERMINA TERMINAL HO HOUSING MIXED U MIXED USE DEVEL DEVELOPMEN ENT
PRA PRAIRIE CENTE CENTER GENESIS GENESIS LINC LINCOL OLN DEPO DEPOT CAP CAPITOL AVENUE L AVENUE
MUL MULTI-M I-MODAL DAL CENTER CENTER
SM SMTD BUS TERMINAL S TERMINAL RAIL RAILW A Y TERMINA TERMINAL Bu Bus s Route ute SMTD B TD BUS S TERMINAL TERMINAL
SMT SMTD Bus Bus Stops Stops SMT SMTD Bus Bus Stops Stops Grey Greyhound Bus und Bus Stops Stops Structu Structured Car Park Car Parking Rai Railwa way Ter Terminal
Ta Taxi, Pick Up Pick Up / / Dr Drop Off Off
Structu Structured Car Park Car Parking Bus Term Bus Termina inal, County Comple County Complex
- Bus Stops: 30 SMTD
5 Greyhound
Bike Bike Ra Rack cks
- Separate Rout
Separate Routes for es for Bus, Car, Bus, Car, Taxi, Taxi, Bike Bike
Transport
- rtation :
ion :
- Bus Entry/Exit on
Bus Entry/Exit on two two sides sides to to prevent prevent Bottle Bottle neck condit neck condition
Multi – Modal Center Plan
Bird’s Eye View
SMTD Bu TD Bus s Te Termin rminal
HOR HORACE MANN E MANN PRA PRAIRIE CENTER E CENTER COUNT COUNTY COM COMPLEX LEX WEST WEST EAST EAST
East
West
Sangamon county Complex
Prairie center
SMTD Bus Stops
Transport
- rtation
ion Safe Safer Bu r Bus s Stop Envir p Environmen ent
Taxi, Pick up / Drop off
Transport
- rtation
ion
SMTD B TD BUS S TERMINAL TERMINAL
- Bus Stops:
Bus Stops: 30 30 SMTD SMTD 5 Greyhou 5 Greyhound
- Separate Rout
Separate Routes for es for Bus, Car, Bus, Car, Taxi, Taxi, Bike Bike
- Safe
Safe Pedes Pedestrian rian Walkway Connect Walkway Connectio ions ns
Transport
- rtation :
ion :
- Bus Entry/Exit on
Bus Entry/Exit on two sides two sides to to prevent prevent Bottle neck Bottle neck cond ndition ition
Pedest stria rian E Envi nvironment :
- nment :
- Safe
Safe Seat Seating ing with with landsc landscap ape element elements
Multi – Modal Center Plan
Safe Pedestrian W alkways
Pedest stria rian E Envi nvironment
- nment
Shaded W alkways with Seating
SMTD B TD BUS S TERMINAL TERMINAL
- Bus Stops:
Bus Stops: 30 30 SMTD SMTD 5 Greyhou 5 Greyhound
- Separate Rout
Separate Routes for es for Bus, Car, Bus, Car, Taxi, Taxi, Bike Bike
- Safe
Safe Pedes Pedestrian rian Walkway Connect Walkway Connectio ions ns
Prairi Prairie Cente e Center Exten Extensi sion : : Cen Center Extension nsion Ho Horace Mann Mann Transport
- rtation :
ion :
- Bus Entry/Exit on
Bus Entry/Exit on two two sides sides to to prevent prevent Bottle Bottle neck condit neck condition
Pedest stria rian E Envi nvironment :
- nment :
- Safe
Safe Seat Seating ing with with landsc landscap ape element elements
- Advantage of
Advantage of connect connectio ion with n with Transit Centre Transit Centre
Multi – Modal Center Plan
Rent Rental Car al Car Office / Office / Tourist Office/ urist Office/ Bu Business Clubs siness Clubs
Prairie Center Extension Building
Prairi Prairie Cente e Center Exten Extensi sion
Sky Bridge Connection
9th street
SMTD B TD BUS S TERMINAL TERMINAL
- Bus Stops:
Bus Stops: 30 30 SMTD SMTD 5 Greyhou 5 Greyhound
- Separate Rout
Separate Routes for es for Bus, Car, Bus, Car, Taxi, Taxi, Bike Bike
- Safe
Safe Pedes Pedestrian rian Walkway Connect Walkway Connectio ions ns
Prairi Prairie Cente e Center Exten Extensi sion : : Transport
- rtation :
ion :
- Bus Entry/Exit on
Bus Entry/Exit on two sides two sides to to prevent prevent Bottle neck Bottle neck cond ndition ition
Pedest stria rian E Envi nvironment :
- nment :
- Safe
Safe Seat Seating ing with with landsc landscap ape element elements
- Advantage of
Advantage of connect connectio ion with n with Transit Centre Transit Centre
Bu Bus Te s Termin rminal Buildin Building : :
- Ticket
Ticket Office Office
- Pass
Passenger Waiting enger Waiting area area
- Cafes, Shopping
Cafes, Shopping
- Driver’s Lounge,
Driver’s Lounge, Cafes Cafes
- Polic
Police Station e Station
Multi – Modal Center Plan
Bus T Termi rmina nal l Buildin Building
Multi-Modal Center Building – SMTD Bus Terminal: Looking West-to-East
Buil Built Form t Form
EAST EAST WEST WEST
Multi-Modal Center Building – Railway Terminal Looking East-to-West
Buil Built Form t Form
EAST EAST WEST WEST