The Tasmanian labour market Ivan Neville Assistant Secretary - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

the tasmanian labour market
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The Tasmanian labour market Ivan Neville Assistant Secretary - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The Tasmanian labour market Ivan Neville Assistant Secretary Labour Market Research and Analysis Branch E mployment in Tasmania has declined recently Average annual growth over past 5 years: Tasmania : 1.4% Australia : 2.0% 1.4% -0.9%


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SLIDE 1

The Tasmanian labour market

Ivan Neville

Assistant Secretary Labour Market Research and Analysis Branch

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SLIDE 2

Employment in Tasmania has declined recently…

Source: ABS Labour Force, April 2019 (trend data)

1.4%

  • 0.9%

Average annual growth

  • ver past 5 years:

Tasmania: 1.4% Australia: 2.0%

  • 2200 jobs
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SLIDE 3

…while the unemployment rate and youth unemployment rate remain high…

Source: ABS Labour Force, April 2019 (seasonally adjusted data); Tasmania youth unemployment rate calculated using 12 month averages of original data

The highest of any State or Territory Youth UE rate (April 19): Tasmania: 16.0% Australia: 11.8%

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SLIDE 4

…with higher unemployment rates in some regions

Unemployment rate by LGA, Tasmania

Source: Department of Employment, Skills, Small and Family Business, Small Area Labour Markets, December Quarter 2018; Tasmanian unemployment rate is the seasonally adjusted figure from the ABS Labour Force, April 2019 release

SA2s with the highest UE rates Bridgewater – Gagebrook: 27.0% Ravenswood: 18.7% Risdon Vale: 15.2% Rokeby: 14.1%

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SLIDE 5

The workforce is ageing rapidly…

Employed persons, Tasmania

Source: ABS, Census of Population and Housing, 2006, 2011 and 2016

An increase of 17,300 workers from 2006 to 2016 Number of employed 18 to 50 year olds: 2006: 146,900 2016: 140,500 Change: -6400

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SLIDE 6

…and some industries are already old

Number of workers aged 55 years and over, Tasmania, 2016

Source: ABS, Census of Population and Housing, 2006 and 2016

+4,300 +2,200 +1,100 +1,300 +500 +1,500 +400 Growth in workers aged 55+ since 2006

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SLIDE 7

There are fewer people of working age to support the ageing population…

Tasmania

Source: ABS, Estimated Resident Population, 2001 to 2017

There are 3.3 people aged 15 to 64 years for every person aged 65 years and over 0.6 %pts 1.0 %pts

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SLIDE 8

…made worse by many young people moving interstate…

Net migration into Tasmania by age, five years to 2017-18

Source: ABS, Regional Interstate Migration Estimates

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SLIDE 9

…and those who leave are more highly educated

Source: ABS, Census of Population and Housing, 2006, 2011 and 2016 (longitudinal dataset)

Place of residence in 2016

24,100

in Tasmania

6000

  • n the mainland

Completed Year 12

60% 76%

Have a Certificate III/IV

32% 22%

Have a Bachelor degree

20% 44%

Have a job

78% 79%

Job is high skilled

34% 48%

Have an income of $78,000+

10% 21%

30,100* 14-18 year olds living in Tasmania in 2006

*Only represents those who were counted in the 2006, 2011 and 2016 Censuses

Over the same period for the same age group,

2700 moved into

Tasmania from the mainland.

36% have a

Bachelor degree

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SLIDE 10

Education is vital

Tasmania, persons aged 25-34 years

Source: ABS, Census of Population and Housing, 2016

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SLIDE 11

Many jobs will need to be filled in the next 5 years

Estimated retirements: 16,500

Estimated other turnover: 13,000 Projected jobs growth: 11,200

(Employment Projections to 2023)

At least

58,700

jobs will need to be filled

Source: Department of Employment, Skills, Small and Family Business, Employment projections to 2023; 2018 Skill Shortages research; ABS Census of Population and Housing, longitudinal dataset (2011 and 2016)

Workers leaving for interstate: 18,000 Workers leaving for overseas: ???

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SLIDE 12

Who could fill these jobs?

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SLIDE 13

Interstate migration is not really assisting…

Persons aged 15 to 49 years, Tasmania

  • 500
  • 580
  • 1270
  • 410
  • 120
  • 330
  • 910
  • 1770 -1500
  • 930
  • 660
  • 200

290 850

  • 2000
  • 1000

1000 2000 3000

Net interstate migration

Source: ABS, Interstate Migration statistics; Overseas migration statistics

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SLIDE 14
  • 500
  • 580
  • 1270
  • 410
  • 120
  • 330
  • 910
  • 1770 -1500
  • 930
  • 660
  • 200

290 850 900 980 1120 1380 1750 1290 680 1150 1240 1230 1270 1450 1810 2000

  • 2000
  • 1000

1000 2000 3000

Net interstate migration Net overseas migration

Source: ABS, Interstate Migration statistics; Overseas migration statistics

…but overseas migration is

Persons aged 15 to 49 years, Tasmania

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SLIDE 15

New arrivals are more likely to be unemployed…

Source: ABS, Census of Population and Housing 2016; Census longitudinal dataset (2006, 2011 and 2016)

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SLIDE 16

…and qualified overseas migrants are not being fully utilised

Persons aged 15 to 64 who have a Bachelor Degree or higher, Tasmania 2016

Source: ABS, Census of Population and Housing 2016

Represents 2100 people with Bachelor Degrees

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SLIDE 17

The unemployed must be given a chance…

Source: Department of Employment, Skills, Small and Family Business, administrative data as at end of April 2019

Total jobactive caseload in Tasmania: 19,100

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SLIDE 18

3,200 11,900 4,400 7,400 1,300 2,000 14,500 4,200 8,000 4,300 6,600 4,000

5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000

Own long-term health condition or disability Attending an educational institution Home duties Caring for children Retired Looking after ill

  • r disabled

person

…and what can be done to increase participation

Main activity when not in the labour force, persons aged 15 to 64, Tasmania Two thirds are women 80-90% are women

Source: ABS Participation, Job Search and Mobility, 2016, 2017 and 2018

1100 job seekers are ‘discouraged’

Note: Figures on this slide have been calculated by averaging results across 2016, 2017 and 2018.

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SLIDE 19

Conclusion

Tasmania faces significant labour supply challenges Retaining local talent or encouraging those who leave to return – particularly young people Unemployed may need help finding employment Better utilisation of qualified migrants Promoting employment opportunities to migrants before they move Reducing barriers for those not participating

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SLIDE 20

Tools to support and assist

Department of Employment , Skills, Small and Family Business